证券代码：301358.SZ 证券简称：湖南裕能 关于湖南裕能新能源电池材料股份有限公司 申请向特定对象发行股票的 审核问询函的回复 保荐人（主承销商） 二〇二五年六月 1 深圳证券交易所： 贵所于 2025 年 5 月 14 日出具的《关于湖南裕能新能源电池材料股份有限公 司申请向特定对象发行股票的审核问询函》（审核函〔2025〕020021 号）（以下 简称"审核问询函"）已收悉。湖南裕能新能源电池材料股份有限公司（以下简 称"湖南裕能"、"发行人"或"公司"）与中信建投证券股份有限公司（以下 简称"保荐人"）、国浩律师（长沙）事务所、天健会计师事务所（特殊普通合 伙）等相关方对审核问询函所列示问题进行了逐项落实、核查。 现就本次审核问询函提出的问题书面回复如下，请予审核。 本回复中的字体代表以下含义： | 字体 | 含义 | | --- | --- | | 黑体加粗 | 问询函所列问题 | | 宋体 | 对问询函所列问题的回复 | | 楷体加粗 | 涉及对募集说明书等申请文件修改的内容 | 本回复中若出现各分项数值之和与总数尾数不符的情况，均为四舍五入原因 造成。 以下回复中所用简称或名称，如无特别说明 ...

Core Viewpoint - The new materials industry in China is experiencing rapid growth driven by policy support, market demand, and technological innovation, with a projected total output value of 8.48 trillion yuan in 2024, maintaining double-digit growth for 14 consecutive years [1][3][20]. Group 1: Industry Definition and Classification - New materials refer to recently developed or developing structural and functional materials with superior properties. They can be classified into structural materials and functional materials based on their usage, and further categorized into four types: metal materials, inorganic non-metal materials, organic polymer materials, and advanced composite materials [1]. Group 2: Current Development Status - The new materials industry has expanded significantly, with the government focusing on electronic information materials, aerospace materials, new energy materials, and environmentally friendly materials. National high-tech industrial bases for new materials have been established in seven cities [3][5]. Group 3: Market Size and Structure - In 2024, the chemical new materials market is expected to account for approximately 22.08% of the total new materials market in China, while battery new materials will represent about 6.66%. By 2025, these figures are projected to be 21.75% and 6.97%, respectively [7]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - Major companies in the new materials sector include Lens Technology, Antai Technology, China National Materials, and others, which are enhancing their international competitiveness through technological innovation and market expansion [12][16]. Group 5: Development Trends - The demand for new materials is increasing due to the rapid development of downstream industries such as information technology and new energy. The industry is transitioning towards low-carbon and green development, supported by significant technological advancements [20][23].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for key companies in the electric power equipment and new energy sectors, including Ningde Times, Keda Li, and others [4][5]. Core Insights - The report highlights significant growth in the photovoltaic sector, with April's new installations reaching 45.22 GW, a year-on-year increase of 214.68% and a month-on-month increase of 74.56% [3][33]. - The electric vehicle market is bolstered by the launch of Xiaomi's Yu7, a high-performance SUV with advanced features, indicating a strong consumer interest in electric vehicles [2][22]. - The overall electricity consumption in April was 772.1 billion kWh, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.7%, indicating a stable demand for electric power [4]. Summary by Sections New Energy Vehicles - Xiaomi Yu7 was officially launched, featuring a luxurious design and advanced technology, including an 800V silicon carbide platform and a maximum range of 835 km [2][11]. - The vehicle offers both single and dual motor options, with impressive acceleration capabilities [16][22]. Photovoltaics - In the first four months of 2025, domestic photovoltaic installations totaled 104.93 GW, a year-on-year increase of 74.6% [3][33]. - The inverter exports reached 18.029 billion yuan, with April's exports alone at 5.817 billion yuan, showing strong demand driven by seasonal factors and overseas construction [3][36]. - The report notes a decline in component exports, totaling 62.241 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 26.54% [3][37]. Electric Power Equipment and Automation - The total electricity consumption for April was 772.1 billion kWh, with a cumulative total of 31,566 billion kWh for the first four months, marking a 3.1% year-on-year increase [4]. - Investment in power generation projects reached 193.3 billion yuan, a 1.6% increase year-on-year, while grid investment rose by 14.6% to 140.8 billion yuan [4]. Market Performance - The electric power equipment and new energy sector saw a weekly decline of 0.71%, underperforming compared to the Shanghai Composite Index [1]. - Lithium battery indices showed a significant increase of 2.69%, while solar energy indices experienced a decline of 3.46% [1].

Core Viewpoint - The domestic power battery installation capacity reached 56.6 GWh in March this year, with a year-on-year and month-on-month growth of over 61%, where lithium iron phosphate batteries accounted for over 82% of the total, marking a significant increase in demand and technological upgrades in the industry [1][2][3]. Group 1: Development of High-Pressure Lithium Iron Phosphate - High-pressure lithium iron phosphate is becoming the mainstream product, with powder compact density reaching approximately 2.60 g/cm³ and electrode compact density around 2.75 g/cm³ [4][5]. - The evolution of lithium iron phosphate has progressed to the fourth generation, with earlier generations (first to third) having lower compact densities [3][5]. - The market is shifting towards higher density products due to increasing performance requirements, with some leading companies already investing in fourth and fifth generation products [5][6]. Group 2: Market Demand and Technological Advancements - By 2025, the demand for high-pressure lithium iron phosphate products is expected to rise due to enhanced requirements for battery cycle life and the maturity of ultra-fast charging technologies [7][8]. - Major companies like CATL and others are actively developing fast-charging batteries, indicating a strong market push for high-pressure lithium iron phosphate [9][10]. - The competition is intensifying as companies strive to improve battery performance while maintaining high energy density, leading to a technological arms race in the industry [11][12]. Group 3: Financial Performance of Key Players - Companies like Fulin Precision have reported significant revenue growth attributed to high-pressure lithium iron phosphate materials, with a revenue increase of 47.02% year-on-year and a net profit growth of 173.11% [13][14]. - Hunan Youneng and Longpan Technology are also focusing on high-pressure lithium iron phosphate, with varying degrees of success in production and sales [15][16][17]. - The financial performance of these companies indicates a trend where those with advanced high-pressure lithium iron phosphate technologies are gaining a competitive edge in the market [22]. Group 4: Price Trends and Market Dynamics - Since the fourth quarter of 2024, there has been a noticeable increase in the prices of lithium iron phosphate products, particularly high-pressure variants, with price increases expected to continue into 2025 [24][27]. - The price of high-pressure lithium iron phosphate is projected to rise by 500-1500 RMB per ton, with a premium of 2000-3000 RMB over standard third-generation products [27][28]. - The supply-demand balance for high-pressure lithium iron phosphate is expected to remain tight in the short term, indicating potential for sustained price premiums [28]. Group 5: Future Outlook and Strategic Considerations - The transition towards high-pressure lithium iron phosphate is expected to catalyze a reshaping of the industry, with increased production capacity anticipated post-2026 [28]. - Companies that have mastered the technology for high-pressure lithium iron phosphate will need to optimize production efficiency and secure customer relationships to maintain their market position [30][32]. - The competitive landscape may lead to price reductions as companies vie for market share, potentially eroding the premium pricing advantage of high-pressure lithium iron phosphate [32].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the electric power equipment industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights a significant increase in BEV sales among major automakers in Europe, indicating a strong trend towards electrification in the automotive industry. Renault's BEV sales grew by 88% year-on-year, Volkswagen's by 113%, and BMW's by 64% in Q1 2025 [4][14][23] - The introduction of new electric vehicle models is expected to sustain the electrification trend, with various automakers planning to launch competitively priced electric vehicles in the coming years [6][37] - The report discusses the implications of carbon emission regulations, noting that a shift to a three-year average assessment period for emissions targets could alleviate pressure on automakers and allow for better planning and execution of new model launches [53] Summary by Sections Sales Performance - In Q1 2025, Renault's BEV sales increased by 88% year-on-year, with a penetration rate of 17.1% [15] - Volkswagen's BEV deliveries in Europe rose by 113%, achieving a market share of approximately 26% [19][21] - BMW's BEV sales in Europe grew by 64%, with a penetration rate of 18.7% [23] New Model Launches - Stellantis plans to introduce multiple new models priced below €25,000, which are expected to boost sales in Q2 2025 [40] - Renault's new model, the Renault 4, is set to launch in Q2 2025, building on the success of the Renault 5 [41] - Volkswagen will showcase a new range of entry-level BEVs in September 2025, with the ID.2 model expected to launch in 2026 [45] Carbon Emission Regulations - The European Parliament has approved a revision of carbon emission regulations, shifting to a three-year average assessment, which is seen as beneficial for the industry [53] - Stellantis believes that relaxing the assessment timeline can prevent panic pricing strategies in late 2025 [54] - BMW is confident in meeting the revised emission targets, having already exceeded previous goals [58] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends investing in companies involved in lithium batteries, such as CATL and Yiwei Lithium Energy, as well as companies producing lithium materials and components [59]

Group 1: Hunan YN Energy - In Q1 2025, Hunan YN Energy's net profit declined year-on-year due to rising raw material prices, despite a significant increase in product sales to 222,600 tons [1] - The company faces external challenges such as US-China tariffs and fluctuations in lithium carbonate prices, but market demand remains strong [1] - New product series CN-5, YN-9, and YN-13 have gained customer recognition, with sales proportion reaching approximately 37% in Q1, and expected to increase throughout the year [1] - The company is advancing its 50,000-ton lithium battery cathode material project in Spain and anticipates mining operations at Huangjiapo Phosphate Mine to commence in the second half of the year [1] - Future plans include deepening the integrated industrial layout of 'resources-precursor-cathode materials-recycling' to reduce costs and enhance quality [1] Group 2: Walden Materials - Walden Materials has adjusted its 2024 annual report to better reflect its strategic positioning and business structure [2] - The growth in operating performance for 2024 and Q1 2025 is attributed to increased R&D efforts, market expansion, and improved automation and production efficiency [2] - The demand for high-speed communication wire continues to grow, with high capacity utilization and stable yield for 224G high-speed communication wire [2] - The automotive communication wire segment is expanding rapidly, with products being delivered in bulk [2] - The company plans to issue H-shares and go public to support its international strategy, enhance brand image, and broaden financing channels [2] Group 3: East China Pharmaceutical - East China Pharmaceutical has set higher goals in its eighth three-year plan, focusing on innovative product launches and team capability enhancement [3] - The company aims to balance resource utilization by improving efficiency and project quality, ensuring maximum R&D efficiency [3] - Optimized payment policies will allow approximately 35% of products to receive payments in the following month, reducing the average turnover period to 45 days [3] - The medical beauty business is expected to grow, driven by new product launches and consumer upgrades [3] - The industrial microbiology sector will continue to implement large-scale cultivation plans, focusing on cost reduction and efficiency improvement [3] - The company is confident in achieving sustainable international cooperation through license-out agreements [3]

关注公众号，点击公众号主页右上角" ··· "，设置星标 "⭐" ，关注 鑫椤锂电 资讯~ " 一季度虽然有春节假期影响，但磷酸铁锂行业仍然保持较高的景气度。 " 根据 ICC鑫椤锂电 统计， 2025 年一季度磷酸铁锂产量 73.0 万吨，同比大增 85.9% ，环比微降 9.1% 数据来源： ICC鑫椤锂电 磷酸铁锂市场竞争激烈， 一季度量产出货的企业超过 40 家，其中达千吨级及以上的企业超过 30 家。 分企业来看，湖南裕能第一地位稳固，万润新能、友山科技各前进一步分列第二、第四，安达科技更是从 去年的十名开外飞跃至第八，协鑫锂电、万华化学为代表的跨界企业稳中有升。 数据来源： ICC鑫椤锂电 财务数据来看，从德方纳米、万润新能来看，一季度磷酸铁锂行业亏损情况明显改善，但龙头大哥湖南裕 能的盈利能力却持续走低，令人费解。 | 康居免 | 2025Q1 | 2024Q4 | 2024Q3 | 2024Q2 | 2024Q1 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | (万元) | | | | | | | 湖南裕能 | 9432 | 10295 | 10140 | ...

Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company's net profit attributable to shareholders declined year-on-year due to rising raw material prices, despite achieving a significant sales volume of 222,600 tons, representing a substantial increase [2] - The company maintains a high capacity utilization rate and anticipates improved competitive advantages due to product price increases and stabilization of raw material costs [2] Group 2: Product Development - The sales of new product series, including CN-5, YN-9, and YN-13, have gained high customer recognition, with their combined sales volume accounting for approximately 37% of total product sales in Q1 2025 [3] - The company expects further increases in new product shipments as downstream customer demands evolve towards differentiation and higher-end applications [3] Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - The company is accelerating the construction of its lithium battery cathode material project in Spain, with significant interest from both domestic and international clients [3] - The mining development of the Huangjiapo phosphate mine in Guizhou is progressing as planned, with production expected to commence in the second half of this year [3] - Future focus areas include enhancing the integrated industrial layout of "resources-precursor-cathode materials-recycling," optimizing processes, and strengthening innovation and R&D efforts to maintain industry leadership [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company has announced its 2024 annual profit distribution plan, which includes a cash dividend of 1.57 RMB per 10 shares, totaling approximately 118.89 million RMB to be distributed to shareholders [1][4]. Group 1: Profit Distribution Plan - The profit distribution plan was approved at the 2024 annual shareholders' meeting, with a total share capital of 757,253,070 shares as the basis for the distribution [1][4]. - The cash dividend will be distributed as 1.57 RMB per 10 shares (before tax), with specific tax implications for different types of shareholders [4][1]. - The company will not issue bonus shares or convert capital reserves into share capital for this fiscal year [1][4]. Group 2: Dividend Payment Details - The record date for the dividend distribution is set for May 20, 2025, and the ex-dividend date is May 21, 2025 [4][5]. - Cash dividends will be directly credited to shareholders' accounts through their securities companies on the ex-dividend date [7][4]. - The company will bear all legal responsibilities if there are any discrepancies in the dividend distribution due to changes in shareholders' accounts during the application period [7]. Group 3: Adjustments and Consultations - The company will adjust the grant price of restricted stock options in accordance with the profit distribution plan [6]. - For inquiries regarding the distribution, shareholders can contact the company's board office [7].

Group 1 - The company announced a cash dividend of 118,888,731.99 yuan (including tax) following the approval of the profit distribution plan by the shareholders' meeting [1] - The 2024 annual profit distribution plan involves a cash distribution of 1.57 yuan per 10 shares (including tax) based on the current total share capital of 757,253,070 shares [1][2] - The dividend will be distributed to all shareholders registered by the close of trading on May 20, 2025, with the ex-dividend date set for May 21, 2025 [2] Group 2 - The company will not issue bonus shares or convert capital reserves into share capital for this fiscal year [1] - The distribution method will involve direct transfer to shareholders' accounts through their securities companies on May 21, 2025 [2] - Adjustments to the grant price of restricted stock will be made in accordance with the company's incentive plan due to this profit distribution [2]