Core Insights - The education industry in China is undergoing a significant transformation driven by policy adjustments and technological advancements, particularly in AI [1] - Companies are adopting diverse strategies to adapt to market changes, including building comprehensive education ecosystems and leveraging AI technology for breakthroughs [1] Performance Overview: Mixed Results and Growth Strategies - New Oriental reported a net revenue of $4.31 billion for the fiscal year 2024, a 43.9% increase year-on-year, with core education business revenue growing by 21.2% [2][3] - TAL Education achieved a net income of $2.25 billion, a substantial 51.0% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of $102 million, marking a turnaround from a loss [4][5] - Gaotu's revenue reached 4.54 billion yuan, a 53.8% increase, but the net loss expanded to 430 million yuan due to increased operational costs [6] - NetEase Youdao reported a net income of 5.6 billion yuan, a 4.4% increase, and achieved profitability for the first time with a net profit of 83 million yuan [6] - Xueda Education's revenue was 2.786 billion yuan, a 25.9% increase, with a net profit of 180 million yuan [6] - Excellent Education's revenue surged by 125.2% to 1.102 billion yuan, with a net profit of 192 million yuan [6] - Anlong Education's revenue was 1.230 billion yuan, a 27.32% increase, but it reported a net loss of 48.58 million yuan [6] - Thinking乐 Education achieved revenue of 852 million yuan, a 49.4% increase, with a net profit of 146 million yuan [6] - Kede Education's revenue was 795 million yuan, a 3.1% increase, with a net profit of 145 million yuan [6] - Dou Shen Education's revenue declined by 23.77% to 757 million yuan, but net profit increased significantly to 137 million yuan [6] Diverse Ecosystem Builders: New Oriental, TAL Education, Xueda Education - New Oriental focuses on core education business and has increased investment in quality education, particularly in non-subject tutoring and intelligent learning systems [10] - TAL Education is building a "hardware + content" ecosystem, enhancing user engagement and market competitiveness [10] - Xueda Education is expanding its personalized education services and integrating vocational education and cultural reading into its offerings [10] AI Technology as a Core Differentiator: NetEase Youdao, Excellent Education, Dou Shen Education - NetEase Youdao is leveraging AI to enhance content quality and user experience, achieving profitability for the first time [11] - Excellent Education has increased investment in AI technology, developing applications to improve teaching efficiency and student engagement [11] - Dou Shen Education launched its self-developed AI model and reduced operational costs, leading to a significant increase in net profit despite a decline in revenue [11] Differentiated Strategies to Capture Market Share: Gaotu, Thinking乐, Anlong Education, Kede Education - Gaotu's investment in R&D and technology is yielding returns, with non-subject tutoring services seeing over 150% growth [12] - Thinking乐 Education is successfully re-entering the Guangzhou market with a focus on small class sizes and diverse course offerings [12] - Anlong Education is implementing a five-year strategic plan to enhance operational efficiency despite reporting a net loss [13] - Kede Education maintains stable revenue through diversified operations, focusing on vocational education and training [13] Conclusion - The financial reports of education companies in 2024 highlight two main transformation trends: "policy-driven market shifts" and "technology-enabled efficiency revolutions" [14] - Companies like New Oriental and TAL Education are leveraging brand and capital advantages, while others like Xueda and Excellent Education are establishing barriers in niche markets [14]

118.82亿市值 84.81亿市值 72.54亿市值 85.34 3.75 44.36 -0.11(-0.25%) +5.12(+6.38%) +0.14(+4.03%) 降層時間 TALHAR 好未来 唯品会 唯品会 的品 69.89亿市值 65.78亿市值 65.04亿市值 16.72 12.78 10.74 +0.53(+3.27%) +0.48(+3.95%) +0.75(+7.51%) 再鼎医药 商富科技 SOU 名创优品 zai ... 53.26亿市值 51.93亿市值 35.82亿市值 32.53 37.96 16.60 +0.62(+3.88%) +2.47(+6.96%) +2.82(+9.49%) 陆金所控股 == CD 金山云 the m 21.41亿市值 32.72亿市值 31.82亿市值 2.47 27.63 11.69 +0.58(+2.16%) +0.69(+6.27%) +0.09(+3.78%) 雾芯科技 ion) 爱奇艺 G 微博 RELX 17.09亿市值 21.26亿市值 19.55亿市值 1.75 7.81 1.77 +0.01(+0.29%) +0.14(+1. ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses concerns raised by parents regarding the copyright status of English textbooks shared on personal cloud storage platforms, particularly focusing on the case of NetEase Youdao Listening Treasure, which allegedly lacks proper copyright authorization for the materials it offers [1][3][4]. Group 1: Copyright Issues - Parents have questioned the legitimacy of the resources available on NetEase Youdao Listening Treasure, particularly whether the shared materials have proper copyright, as the licensing for certain textbooks has expired [1][3]. - Beijing Publishing Group confirmed that the copyright for the Beijing version of the English textbook used by NetEase Youdao has not been renewed after its expiration on August 31, 2024 [3][4]. - The company has stated that any unauthorized use of its copyrighted materials, including those shared on personal cloud platforms, constitutes infringement [4][5]. Group 2: Resource Sharing and Official Channels - NetEase Youdao claims that the resources shared on its cloud platform are user-generated and not officially sanctioned, although parents have reported that customer service directed them to these resources as if they were official [7][8]. - There is a contradiction in NetEase Youdao's statements regarding the source of shared materials, with customer service indicating that user-uploaded files are not available for public sharing unless users become "cooperative users" [8][10]. Group 3: Content Review and Responsibility - Concerns have been raised about who is responsible for reviewing the user-generated content shared on the platform, with NetEase Youdao stating that it employs a content review system but not addressing the accountability for the shared resources [10][11]. - Experts suggest that companies should take on the responsibility of ensuring that all learning resources comply with legal and ethical standards, rather than placing the burden on consumers to verify content [10][12]. - The article highlights the need for stricter regulatory measures and clearer responsibilities for companies in managing educational content, especially as online learning becomes more prevalent [12][13].

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 6-K REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Youdao, Inc. No. 399, Wangshang Road, Binjiang District Hangzhou 310051, People's Republic of China +86 0571-8985-2163 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F. Form 20- F ☒ Form 40-F ☐ EXHIBIT INDEX | Exhibit No. | De ...

In China: Jeffrey Wang Youdao, Inc. Tel: +86-10-8255-8163 ext. 89980 E-mail: [email protected] Piacente Financial Communications Helen Wu Tel: +86-10-6508-0677 E-mail: [email protected] Youdao, Inc. (NYSE: DAO) is strategically positioned as an AI-powered solutions provider specializing in artificial intelligence applications for the learning and advertising verticals. Youdao now mainly offers learning services, online marketing services and smart devices – all powered by cutting-edge technologies. Youdao w ...

VIE Structure and Financial Impact - In 2022, 2023, and 2024, revenues generated by the VIEs accounted for 70.1%, 77.0%, and 73.4% of total net revenues, respectively[30]. - As of December 31, 2024, total assets of the VIEs and their subsidiaries represented 48.8% of the consolidated total assets[30]. - Cumulative capital contributions made by Youdao, Inc. to PRC subsidiaries amounted to US$126.2 million as of December 31, 2024[36]. - The VIEs transferred RMB2,944.2 million, RMB3,287.5 million, and RMB3,091.2 million (US$423.5 million) to PRC subsidiaries as service fees in 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively[36]. - As of December 31, 2024, the outstanding balance of service fees owed by the VIEs to PRC subsidiaries was RMB739.5 million (US$101.3 million)[37]. - Youdao, Inc. did not make any loans to the VIEs in 2022, 2023, and 2024, with the VIEs funding operations primarily through cash generated from activities[35]. - The company’s ability to pay dividends depends on the service fees paid by the VIEs to its PRC subsidiaries[54]. - Current PRC laws impose restrictions on foreign ownership of companies engaging in value-added telecommunication services, necessitating the use of VIE structures[54]. - The company relies on contractual arrangements with VIEs to conduct business in China, which may be subject to regulatory changes affecting enforceability[209]. - The company's PRC subsidiaries are considered foreign-invested enterprises and cannot provide certain services directly, necessitating the use of VIE structures[211]. Regulatory Environment and Compliance - The PCAOB's ability to inspect audit firms in mainland China and Hong Kong remains a risk, potentially affecting trading of Youdao's securities under the HFCAA[31]. - The company is closely monitoring regulatory developments regarding necessary approvals from the CSRC and other PRC regulatory authorities for overseas listings[48]. - The Overseas Listing Trial Measures require domestic companies to fulfill filing procedures for overseas securities offerings, effective March 31, 2023[48]. - The company is not required to undergo a cybersecurity review by the CAC for maintaining its listing status on the NYSE[45]. - The company has not been involved in any investigations or cybersecurity reviews initiated by the CAC as of the date of the annual report[46]. - As of the date of the annual report, the company has not received any regulatory objections from the CSRC regarding its listing status[48]. - The company is subject to regulatory scrutiny under the Outbound Investment Rule, which restricts U.S. investments in certain technology sectors related to China, effective January 2025[156]. - The CAC's Revised Cybersecurity Review Measures mandate cybersecurity reviews for platform operators with over one million users' personal information aiming to list abroad[198]. - The CAC's Provisional Administrative Measures for Generative AI Services took effect on August 15, 2023, requiring security assessments for generative AI products[128]. - The CAC's Measures for Labeling AI-Generated Content will be effective from September 1, 2025, mandating labeling of AI-generated content[128]. Financial Performance and Risks - The company reported net losses of RMB745.9 million and RMB550.1 million in 2022 and 2023, respectively, but achieved profitability in 2024 with a net income of RMB75.2 million (US$10.3 million)[96]. - The company generated net revenues of RMB672.4 million, RMB1,331.9 million, and RMB1,975.0 million (US$270.6 million) from online marketing services in 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively[104]. - As of December 31, 2023, the company had working capital deficits of RMB1,799.3 million, which improved to RMB1,460.2 million (US$200.0 million) by December 31, 2024[100]. - The company faces significant legal and operational risks due to its operations in China, which could materially affect its business and the value of its securities[70]. - Recent regulatory changes in the PRC private education industry have adversely impacted Youdao Computer's business, particularly in the after-school tutoring sector, with new requirements for non-profit registration and restrictions on fundraising[81]. - The company faces intense competition for qualified talent in China, and the loss of key employees could disrupt operations and harm business growth[161]. - The company faces risks associated with rapid technological changes and competition, which could materially affect its business and financial condition[90]. - The company may incur additional expenses to adapt its business model to comply with evolving regulations and laws in the PRC[144]. - The company may struggle to comply with new laws and regulations, risking material penalties that could adversely affect operations and prospects[234]. Product Development and Market Strategy - New product offerings, including Youdao Dictionary Pen X7 and Youdao SpaceOne, are in initial development stages and have not yet generated significant revenues, posing risks to future growth[86]. - The company launched its large language model (LLM), Confucius, in 2023, which is China's first LLM specifically for the education sector[88]. - The company plans to explore additional monetization opportunities, including offering new technology solutions and subscription options to increase user spending[91]. - The company introduced new intelligent learning products, such as Youdao Dictionary Pen A7 Pro and Youdao Dictionary Pen X7[92]. - The company launched its own large language model, Confucius, in 2023, integrating AI into product offerings, but faces uncertainties regarding commercialization and regulatory compliance[124]. Operational Challenges and Risks - The company faces risks related to third-party payment processing, including potential fraud and user data leakage, which could materially affect its business[186]. - The company does not currently have any business insurance coverage, which may result in substantial costs and resource diversion in the event of disruptions[187]. - The company is exposed to risks from negative publicity, which could harm its reputation and financial condition[130]. - The company relies heavily on information technology systems, and any failure or security breach could disrupt operations and lead to significant costs[140]. - The company may face significant disruptions to its business operations if the VIEs lose their licenses, approvals, and assets, which could adversely affect financial condition and results[228]. Shareholder and Governance Issues - NetEase, the controlling shareholder, owns 67.2% of the total voting power, which may lead to decisions that are not aligned with the interests of other shareholders[204]. - The company has limited experience operating as a stand-alone public entity, facing enhanced compliance requirements that may incur substantial costs[202]. - Any negative developments in NetEase's market position or financial condition could adversely impact the company's reputation and business[203]. - Conflicts of interest may arise between the shareholders of the VIEs and the company, potentially affecting the performance of contractual arrangements[226]. Inventory and Asset Management - As of December 31, 2023, inventory accounted for approximately 16.7% of total current assets, decreasing to 11.8% by December 31, 2024[129]. - The company faces risks related to inventory management, including potential losses from excessive or obsolete inventory due to demand forecasting inaccuracies[129]. Legal and Regulatory Compliance - The PRC Data Security Law and Personal Information Protection Law were enacted, effective September 1, 2021, and November 1, 2021, respectively, to enhance cybersecurity and data protection regulations[142]. - Network platform operators with over one million users' personal information must undergo a cybersecurity review before any public offering in foreign countries[142]. - The company is required to obtain various licenses and approvals to conduct its operations in China, including a Value-Added Telecommunications Business Operating License[149]. - The company has completed re-filing for certain educational apps to comply with new regulatory requirements[150].

Core Viewpoint - The rise of smart learning devices in home education has led to an increase in consumer complaints, particularly regarding the "Listening Treasure" product from NetEase Youdao, which claims to offer "massive official teaching materials" but requires users to subscribe to unverified personal cloud resources, raising concerns about copyright risks and timely updates of educational materials [2][6][10]. Group 1: Consumer Complaints - Multiple parents have reported issues with the "Listening Treasure" device, including the lack of access to the promised official educational materials and the need to navigate complex subscription processes to find resources [3][4]. - Parents have expressed concerns about the accuracy and legality of the shared resources, fearing that unverified content could negatively impact their children's learning and well-being [4][10]. - The device's reliance on user-shared resources raises questions about the company's compliance with copyright laws, as unauthorized sharing could lead to legal repercussions for the platform [11][13]. Group 2: Copyright and Content Updates - The company acknowledged that due to changes in the copyright market, certain educational materials, including the Beijing version, will be removed by September 2024, which has not been clearly communicated to consumers [6][8]. - There are complaints about the slow updates of educational materials, with some parents noting that their devices have not been updated with the latest versions of textbooks, causing disruptions in their children's learning [14][15]. - The presence of only a few officially authorized resources within the device has led to dissatisfaction among parents, who expected comprehensive and up-to-date content [8][16]. Group 3: Market Implications - The issues surrounding the "Listening Treasure" device highlight a regulatory gap in the rapidly growing smart education hardware market, emphasizing the need for clearer guidelines and compliance with copyright laws [2][11]. - The reliance on user-generated content for educational resources may undermine consumer trust and could damage the company's reputation if not addressed properly [11][16]. - The situation reflects broader challenges in the smart education industry, where companies must balance innovation with legal compliance and consumer expectations for quality educational content [11][13].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming Third China AIGC Industry Summit, focusing on the integration of AI into various industries and the challenges and opportunities presented by large models in practical applications [1][19]. Group 1: Event Overview - The summit will feature over 20 prominent guests from major companies like Baidu, Huawei, and Ant Group, as well as emerging AI players [1][4]. - The agenda includes discussions on the infrastructure revolution brought by computing power, the transformation of vertical scenarios by large models, and the challenges of safety and control in implementation [2][12]. Group 2: Key Highlights - **Scene Explosion Moment**: The article emphasizes the significant restructuring across various industries due to the capabilities of large models and the decreasing costs of applications. Companies like Baidu and 面壁智能 will share their practical experiences [4][6]. - **Education Sector**: Insights will be provided by industry leaders such as 粉笔 and 网易有道 on the implementation of large models in education [5][12]. - **Entertainment Innovation**: 趣丸科技 will present their application of music generation models, showcasing how AI can democratize music creation [6][12]. Group 3: Technological Foundations - The article highlights the systemic iteration of technological foundations, including distributed computing and data storage, which are crucial for the large-scale deployment of AI [13]. - Key discussions will focus on reducing inference costs for large models and ensuring stable operation through effective data transmission and storage solutions [13][14]. Group 4: AI Ecosystem - The summit will feature a comprehensive overview of the AI commercial ecosystem, including awards for noteworthy AIGC companies and products for 2025, as well as a panoramic map of AIGC applications in China [14][15].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming Third China AIGC Industry Summit, focusing on the integration of AI into various industries and the challenges faced in its implementation, emphasizing the theme "Everything Can Be AI" [19]. Group 1: Event Overview - The summit will feature over 20 prominent guests from major companies like Baidu, Huawei, and Ant Group, as well as emerging AI players [4][12]. - The agenda includes discussions on the infrastructure revolution brought by computing power, the transformation of vertical scenarios by large models, and challenges related to safety and control in implementation [2][12]. Group 2: Key Highlights - **Scene Explosion Moment**: The article highlights the significant restructuring across various industries due to the capabilities of large models and reduced application costs, with representatives from different sectors sharing their experiences [4][12]. - **Education Sector**: Insights will be provided by the CTO of Fenbi, who will discuss the path to implementing large models in education, and the head of NetEase Youdao will showcase the scaling of AI in education [5][12]. - **Entertainment Innovation**: The VP of Quwan Technology will share practical applications of music generation models that enable anyone to create music [6][12]. Group 3: Technological Foundation Revolution - The article emphasizes the systemic iteration of technological foundations, including distributed computing and data storage, which are crucial for the large-scale implementation of AI [13][12]. - Discussions will cover how to reduce inference costs for large models and how to ensure stable operation through effective data transmission and storage solutions [13][12]. Group 4: AI Ecosystem - The summit will feature a comprehensive collision of technology pioneers, industry leaders, and emerging forces, outlining the evolution path of the AI commercial ecosystem [14][12]. - Awards will be presented for "2025 Notable AIGC Companies & Products" and a comprehensive application landscape of AIGC in China will be released [15][12].

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