Core Viewpoint - KBRA has assigned preliminary ratings to seven classes of notes issued by Research-Driven Pagaya Motor Asset Trust 2025-6 and Research-Driven Pagaya Motor Trust 2025-6, indicating a structured approach to evaluating the creditworthiness of this auto loan ABS transaction [1] Summary by Categories Credit Enhancement - RPM 2025-6 features initial credit enhancement levels ranging from 89.26% for Class A-1 notes to 1.86% for Class E notes, highlighting a significant level of protection for investors [1] Structure of Notes - The credit enhancement is composed of overcollateralization, subordination of junior note classes (excluding Class E notes), and a cash reserve, which collectively aim to mitigate risks associated with the underlying auto loans [1]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Third quarter NAV remained unchanged from the previous quarter at $8.71 [4] - Adjusted net investment income was $0.30 per share, compared to $0.31 in the second quarter [14] - Gross investment income was $0.59 per share, down from $0.61 per share in the prior quarter [14] - Net realized losses for the quarter were approximately $97.0 million, or $1.14 per share [15] - Net unrealized gains were $94.1 million, or $1.11 per share [16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Non-accruals improved to 3.5% of the portfolio at fair market value, down from 5.6% at the end of 2024 [5] - The portfolio had a fair market value of $1.7 billion, invested across 149 companies [11] - 89% of the portfolio was invested in senior-secured debt, all in floating-rate instruments [11] - The weighted average annual effective yield of the portfolio was 11.5%, down from 12% in the prior quarter [12] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - There was a 20% increase in the number of deals reviewed compared to the last quarter [8] - A 40% increase in the number of deals advanced to the screening stage was noted [8] - The company invested $241 million in 18 new and 13 existing portfolio companies [11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on resolving challenged credits and improving the quality of its investment portfolio [4] - The integration of BlackRock and HPS into the Private Financing Solutions platform is expected to enhance access to deal flow [8] - The company aims to deliver strong, sustainable returns to investors while improving credit quality and portfolio diversity [19] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that while M&A activity is showing signs of life, most borrowers are focused on refinancing existing debt [19] - The company is encouraged by the increase in deal flow and is focused on deploying capital into high-quality deals [19] - Management expressed disappointment over restructurings that did not yield expected results but emphasized that operational issues take time to resolve [23] Other Important Information - The board declared a third-quarter dividend of $0.25 per share, consistent with the base dividend level [7] - The company repurchased more than 25,000 shares during the third quarter and an additional 170,000 shares after quarter-end [7] - The weighted average interest rate on outstanding debt was 5.0% at quarter-end [18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Discussion on recent restructurings and common themes - Management acknowledged disappointment over restructurings that reverted to non-accrual status but noted no commonality among the cases [23] Question: Market environment and refinancing activity - Management confirmed that refinancing remains predominant, with M&A activity beginning to pick up, indicating potential for higher volumes in the future [25] Question: Indicators of stress in the portfolio and deals - Management is focused on credit risks and noted common themes around cyclical names and AI-related risks, but no atypical risk factors were identified [32]

Core Viewpoint - KBRA has assigned preliminary ratings to eight classes of notes issued by Pagaya AI Debt Grantor Trust 2025-R3 and Pagaya AI Debt Trust 2025-R3, indicating a structured approach to evaluating the creditworthiness of this unsecured consumer loan ABS transaction [1] Summary by Categories - **Credit Enhancement Levels** - The initial hard credit enhancement levels range from 48.05% for Class A Notes to 7.50% for Class E Notes, showcasing a significant level of protection for investors [1] - **Components of Credit Enhancement** - Credit enhancement is comprised of overcollateralization, subordination (except for Class E Notes), and a cash reserve account funded at a certain level, which collectively aim to mitigate risks associated with the ABS transaction [1]

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- #creditratingagency--KBRA is pleased to announce the assignment of preliminary ratings to three classes of FREMF Series 2025-K173 mortgage pass-through certificates and three classes of Freddie-Mac structured pass-through certificates (SPCs), Series K-173. FREMF 2025-K173 is a $1.3 billion CMBS multi-borrower transaction. Freddie Mac will guarantee five classes of certificates issued in the underlying Series 2025-K173 securitization and will deposit the guaranteed underlying cert ...

Core Insights - KBRA has assigned preliminary ratings to eight classes of mortgage-backed certificates from Angel Oak Mortgage Trust 2025-11, which is a $334.6 million non-prime RMBS transaction [1] - The underlying collateral consists of 723 fixed-rate residential mortgages, with a significant concentration of loans underwritten using alternative income documentation [1] - The loans are classified as either non-qualified mortgages (Non-QM) at 56.1% or exempt at 43.9% [1]

Core Insights - KBRA has assigned preliminary ratings to eight classes of mortgage-backed certificates from Angel Oak Mortgage Trust 2025-10, which is a $281.2 million non-prime RMBS transaction [1] - The underlying collateral consists of 608 residential mortgages, with a significant concentration of loans underwritten using alternative income documentation [1] - A notable 54.1% of the loans are classified as exempt from the Ability-to-Repay/Qualified Mortgage rule [1]

Core Insights - KBRA has assigned preliminary ratings to three classes of FREMF Series 2025-K172 mortgage pass-through certificates and three classes of Freddie Mac structured pass-through certificates (SPCs), Series K-172 [1] - FREMF 2025-K172 represents a $1.2 billion CMBS multi-borrower transaction [1] - Freddie Mac will guarantee five classes of certificates issued in the underlying Series 2025-K172 securitization and will deposit the guaranteed underlying certificates [1]

Core Viewpoint - KBRA has assigned preliminary ratings to 56 classes of mortgage pass-through certificates from Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2025-4, indicating a significant transaction in the prime residential mortgage-backed securities market [1] Group 1: Transaction Details - The transaction is collateralized by owner-occupied primary and secondary properties [1] - The underlying pool consists of 370 fixed-rate mortgages (FRMs) [1] - The aggregate principal balance of the mortgages is approximately $345.5 million as of the cut-off date on September 1, 2025 [1]

Core Insights - KBRA has assigned preliminary ratings to seven classes of notes issued by Research-Driven Pagaya Motor Asset Trust 2025-5 and Research-Driven Pagaya Motor Trust 2025-5, collectively referred to as RPM 2025-5 [1] - The initial credit enhancement levels for RPM 2025-5 range from 91.90% for Class A-1 notes to 9.41% for Class E notes [1] - Credit enhancement mechanisms include overcollateralization, subordination of junior note classes (excluding Class E notes), and a cash reserve [1]

Group 1 - Central bank leaders are gathering in Sintra, Portugal, to discuss the potential decline of the dollar-centric monetary system amid global trade tensions and geopolitical conflicts [1] - The discussion will focus on how to formulate monetary policy in an uncertain environment, particularly in light of President Trump's protectionist policies [1] - Investors are looking for insights from the upcoming forum, especially from key figures like Fed Chair Powell and ECB President Lagarde [1] Group 2 - Any signs of threats to the independence of the Federal Reserve could undermine the dollar's status as the preferred currency for global trade, savings, and investment [2] - Concerns about potential successors to Powell who may align more closely with Trump's wishes could further shake market confidence [2] - The dollar has recently fallen to a near four-year low against the euro, trading at 1.17 [2] Group 3 - ECB President Lagarde is in a unique position to promote the euro as a stable alternative amid the dollar's challenges, marking a potential "euro moment" [3] - Despite previous pessimism about the euro, economists stress that the EU must deepen integration in finance, economy, and military to elevate the euro's global standing [3] - A recent OMFIF survey indicates that 16% of central banks plan to increase their euro holdings in the next 12-24 months, although demand remains lower than for gold [3] Group 4 - The Bank of Japan is becoming increasingly cautious about interest rate hikes due to expectations surrounding U.S. tariffs [4] - The Bank of Korea may be forced to end its easing cycle due to a sudden rise in the real estate market [4] - The Bank of England is assessing whether signs of a slowing labor market can alleviate inflationary pressures from rapid wage growth [4]