《彭博社》网站2月3日报道，根据一份最新行业报告，受公用事业规模项目激增推动，非洲在2025年录 得有史以来最快的太阳能增长速度，并且到2029年，新增太阳能装机容量可能超过去年年度新增规模的 六倍。全球太阳能理事会（Global Solar Council，简称GSC）周二发布的报告称，非洲在2025年新增约 4.5吉瓦太阳能装机容量，同比大幅增长54%，不仅打破了2023年创下的纪录，也超过了中期预测。其 中，南非以1.6吉瓦位居首位，其次是尼日利亚的803兆瓦和埃及的500兆瓦。到2029年，非洲有望累计 新增超过33吉瓦的太阳能装机容量。报告指出，要实现这一潜力，关键在于使融资、规划和监管与市场 现实相匹配。一些全球最大的太阳能微电网公司负责人上周表示，到2030年，为实现非洲国家的电力普 及目标，所需投资可能高达460亿美元。这些公司——包括最大运营商Husk Power Systems——估算，其 中约280亿美元为债务融资，140亿美元为股权投资，另有46亿美元来自赠款和补贴。 ...

Group 1: Quantum Computing Breakthrough - The Shenzhen International Quantum Research Institute's He Yu research team achieved a significant breakthrough in silicon-based quantum computing, demonstrating quantum error detection compatible with fault-tolerant quantum computing architecture [1] Group 2: AI Model Development - Alibaba launched its flagship reasoning model Qwen3-Max-Thinking, which has surpassed several top models in performance, including GPT-5.2 and Gemini 3 Pro, setting new global records [3] Group 3: Financial Initiatives - The Ministry of Finance and other departments announced a 500 billion yuan special guarantee plan to support private investment, aimed at enhancing enterprise production and consumption upgrades [5] Group 4: Steel Production Statistics - In mid-January 2026, key steel enterprises produced 19.79 million tons of crude steel, with a daily average of 1.979 million tons, reflecting a 0.9% decrease from the previous period [6] Group 5: Federal Reserve Interest Rate Expectations - The probability of the Federal Reserve maintaining interest rates unchanged this week is 97.2%, with a 2.8% chance of a 25 basis point cut [8] Group 6: Infrastructure Funding in Tanzania - The Tanzanian government plans to sell part of its gold reserves to fund infrastructure projects, with a large liquefied natural gas project valued at $42 billion expected to be signed by June [9] Group 7: AI Chip Development - Microsoft introduced its second-generation AI chip, Maia 200, aiming to reduce reliance on Nvidia hardware, with deployment in data centers underway [11] Group 8: Microgrid Investment Needs - Major solar microgrid companies estimate a need for $46 billion in investment to achieve electrification goals in 29 African countries by 2030, requiring a mix of debt financing, equity investment, and grants [13]