近日，佛山顺德南国西路与新裕大道交叉口一带的居民反映，近一两个月来，每日傍晚遭遇大量燕子聚 集，其排泄物如"鸟屎雨"般对车辆、环境及日常生活造成困扰。 该局表示，家燕集群活动一段时间后便会迁徙离开，呼吁市民理性对待，无需恐慌。 12月9日，佛山市自然资源局顺德分局给出了《关于顺德某小区燕子聚集问题的答复》。经现场调研并 咨询省内野生动物保护相关专家，确认聚集鸟类为国家"三有"保护野生动物——家燕。而当前正值候鸟 迁徙季节，形成"万鸟归巢"属正常自然现象，在顺德其他镇街或其他城市也时有发生。 近1至2个月，佛山顺德一区域遭受"鸟屎雨"困扰。 而针对鸟类集聚带来的鸟粪对居民生活的实际影响，该部门结合专家意见，提出了人道且可行的防护建 议： 1、重点区域防护： 在家燕夜间栖息最密集的树木下方、人行道、停车位区域，搭建可移动的、轻便的 防雨布顶棚或遮阳网，直接拦截大部分鸟粪，成本低、见效快。 2、光源调整： 如果栖息地紧邻路灯，可尝试在集群时段暂时调暗或关闭部分路灯，减少昆虫聚集，从 而降低该点对燕子的吸引力。 3、升级清洁： 协调街道、社区、物业，建立"日清+深度周清"机制。在清晨燕子飞走后，立即用高压 水枪冲洗地 ...

12月初，云南省大理白族自治州洱源县迎来候鸟迁徙小高峰，各大湿地和湖泊候鸟翔集。入冬后，赤麻 鸭、灰鹤、绿头鸭、白骨顶等鸟类陆续抵达洱源湿地。 画面来源：洱源县融媒体中心 新华社音视频部制作 作者：何春好 金亚清 李雨彤 摄制：罗新才 目前，监测到的水鸟种类超40种，数量逾万只。当地林草部门加强日常巡护，确保候鸟安全越冬。洱源 县现有湿地6.88万亩，为候鸟提供了良好栖息地，成为冬候鸟迁徙途中重要驿站与越冬地。 ...

初冬时节，作为候鸟迁徙的中亚通道和东亚—澳大利亚通道两条线路的重要中转站，河西走廊吸引了大 量候鸟在此停歇休憩、越冬栖息。 河西走廊地处甘肃省西北部，东西长约1000公里，南北最宽处近200公里，最狭窄处仅数公里。得益于 祁连山冰雪融水的滋养，这条狭长走廊中形成了片片绿洲。区域内河流、湖泊、湿地与人工库塘星罗棋 布，为候鸟提供了良好的栖息环境和丰富的食物资源，使这里成为我国西北候鸟迁徙路线上不可或缺 的"生态驿站"。 ...

每年候鸟迁徙的季节，我都喜欢到老铁山看猛禽。 老铁山地处辽东半岛最南端，与著名的蛇岛一同被划定为国家级自然保护区，2024年作为中国黄（渤） 海候鸟栖息地被列入《世界自然遗产名录》。上个世纪90年代，我在老铁山所在的辽宁大连旅顺口区工 作，知道这里是世界九大候鸟迁徙路线之一，也是候鸟数量、种类最多的迁徙路线之一。 观察猛禽可谓充满了乐趣，很遗憾，当时我没有长焦相机，没能拍摄下那些猛禽惊艳的瞬间，但很多镜 头留在了记忆里，只要看到它们，记忆中的底片就会再次感光。当年我特别想观察到乌雕，但直到调离 旅顺口也没有观察到。到沈阳工作后，观察猛禽不得不中断，那些在蓝天盘旋的雄鹰只能出现在梦境 里。 我对乌雕感兴趣源自上小学时看的一部电影，电影中有个匪首叫"座山雕"。看电影时我就想，座山雕会 是什么样子呢？我问过老铁山一位过去以捕鹰、熬鹰、卖鹰为生的老人，电影中的座山雕具体指什么猛 禽。自然保护区建立后，老人成了一名护鸟志愿者，也是民间研究鹰类的专家。他告诉我，他觉得土匪 的座山雕应该是乌雕。 我认可老人的观点，可惜的是没有观察到乌雕。20多年前我上老铁山观察猛禽的时候，天上的猛禽从来 没有成群出现，鹰本身是独行侠，我觉 ...

青海省玉树藏族自治州玉树市境内的隆宝滩湿地位于长江源头地区，这里水草丰美，是候鸟迁徙路线上 的关键驿站与繁殖地。隆宝滩湿地平均海拔超过4200米，是我国建立的第一个以黑颈鹤及其繁殖地为主 要保护对象的自然保护区。冬季到来后，黑颈鹤在湿地中翩然漫步。 记者：杜笑微 解统强 素材来源：隆宝自然保护区管理站 新华社音视频部制作 ...

Core Viewpoint - The arrival of the red-billed gulls at East Lake marks the beginning of their winter migration, attracting numerous tourists and highlighting the ecological improvements in the area [3][5][8]. Group 1: Bird Migration and Tourism - The red-billed gulls, also known as "water pigeons," arrive at East Lake from Siberia every November, with their numbers expected to peak in February [3][8]. - Tourists are increasingly visiting East Lake to experience the unique interaction with the gulls, capturing moments with their cameras [3][5]. - The transformation of East Lake from a "niche spot" to a "popular check-in point" is attributed to improved water quality and increased bird populations [5][8]. Group 2: Ecological Significance - East Lake serves as a critical stopover for migratory birds due to its mild winter climate, abundant fishery resources, and enhanced ecological environment [8][10]. - The presence of rare bird species, such as the critically endangered blue-headed pochard and the Chinese merganser, indicates the area's growing importance as a habitat for diverse avian life [10].

Core Points - The article highlights the arrival of migratory birds, such as bean geese and swans, in Miyun District, which serves as an important stopover for these birds during their migration [1] - The peak migration period is expected to last until late November or early December, with rare species like gray cranes and oriental white storks also expected to arrive [1] Summary by Sections Migratory Birds Arrival - Miyun District has welcomed the first wave of migratory birds this autumn and winter, including large flocks of bean geese resting around the Miyun Reservoir and Qing Shui River [1] - The district is noted for its rich bird diversity, recording 419 species of wild birds, including 22 species under first-class national protection and 73 species under second-class national protection [1] Ecological Protection Measures - To protect these migratory birds, Miyun District has established a safe and comfortable "ecological service area" by creating habitats, shallow wetlands, and planting aquatic plants [2] - The local authorities, along with volunteers, have formed a bird protection team to monitor and record bird activities, while also discouraging disruptive behaviors during the migration season [2]

Core Points - The arrival of winter migratory birds has been observed in Jiangxi Poyang Lake area, with 31 species of wintering waterbirds recorded, including 118 national first-class protected species, the Oriental White Stork, indicating a large influx of migratory birds is imminent [1][4] - In 2024, over 5,000 Oriental White Storks have arrived at the Nankeng Wetland, marking the highest number recorded in history [6] Group 1 - The wetlands have become lively with the arrival of migratory birds, showcasing various species such as the Oriental White Stork foraging and preening [4] - In Zhejiang, rare bird species like the Black-faced Spoonbill and Black Stork have also been spotted, attracting numerous birdwatching enthusiasts [9] - In Hangzhou, the presence of the Black-faced Spoonbill and other bird species has been noted, with over 10,000 wintering birds of more than 300 species recorded in the region [11] Group 2 - Birdwatching guides have been employed in Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park to enhance visitor experiences and share knowledge about the birds [13]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the migration of birds to Yunnan, highlighting changes in the scale, distribution, and protection measures for migratory birds this season [1][3]. Group 1: Bird Migration Monitoring - In Yunnan's Ailao Mountain, over 1,400 migratory birds have been ringed since September, indicating a significant influx of species during the migration season [3]. - The Ailao Mountain area is recognized as one of the seven global migratory bird pathways, attracting numerous researchers studying nocturnal migration [3][5]. - The bird monitoring station has recorded over 63,000 birds from 257 species over 22 years, providing essential data for studying migratory patterns [5]. Group 2: Technological Advancements in Bird Monitoring - Researchers are employing various technological methods to enhance the comprehensiveness and accuracy of bird monitoring, including the installation of tracking devices on cuckoos [5][6]. - A tracking study revealed that cuckoos can migrate over 18,000 kilometers between Africa and Russia, showcasing their remarkable migratory capabilities [6]. Group 3: Bird Population Recovery - Yunnan has seen a general recovery in bird populations due to strengthened monitoring and protection systems, with 1,032 bird species recorded, representing over two-thirds of China's bird species [8][10]. - The province has established a comprehensive bird protection system, including hunting bans and designated migratory pathways, which has led to an increase in bird populations, including rare species [10][12]. - Recent monitoring indicates a 15% increase in wintering waterbird populations compared to 2020, reflecting successful conservation efforts [12].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant migration of birds, particularly in Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang, as they prepare for their winter journey southward [1][4][6] - The Zenglanqi region in Inner Mongolia is identified as a crucial stopover for migratory birds along the East Asia-Australasia flyway, hosting over 60,000 birds, including 400 national first-class protected white-naped cranes [1][3] - The Sanjiang National Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang serves as an important mid-stop for migratory birds, with a diverse range of species gathering in preparation for their southward migration due to the onset of colder weather [4][6] Group 2 - The Zenglanqi wetland is noted for its rich vegetation and abundant food supply, making it an essential "energy supply station" for migratory birds during their journey [3] - The migration season is particularly active in September and October, with a large number of birds passing through the Sanjiang Nature Reserve, which is expected to conclude by late October [6] - The articles emphasize the ecological importance of these regions as vital habitats for various bird species, including eight first-class and 26 second-class protected species in the Zenglanqi area [3]