Group 1 - The core focus during the "15th Five-Year" period is to strengthen the foundation for achieving socialist modernization and to fully exert efforts in economic and social development [1] - Emphasis on developing the real economy, with a focus on intelligent, green, and integrated directions, aiming to build a strong manufacturing nation and a modern industrial system [5][10] - The strategy includes optimizing traditional industries, nurturing emerging industries, and promoting high-quality development in the service sector [5] Group 2 - The need to seize opportunities from the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, enhancing the national innovation system and self-innovation capabilities [7] - Strengthening original innovation and tackling key core technologies, promoting deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [7] Group 3 - The strategy aims to expand domestic demand as a strategic basis, combining consumer welfare with investment in goods and people, fostering a positive interaction between supply and demand [11] - Efforts to boost consumption and effective investment while removing barriers to national market construction [11] Group 4 - The plan includes expanding high-level opening-up and maintaining a multilateral trade system to enhance international circulation [16] - Promoting trade innovation and expanding bilateral investment cooperation, particularly in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative [17] Group 5 - Addressing agricultural modernization and rural revitalization as a priority, enhancing agricultural production capacity and quality [22][18] - Promoting urban-rural integration and ensuring modern living conditions in rural areas [22] Group 6 - The strategy focuses on optimizing regional economic layout and promoting coordinated regional development [24][21] - Enhancing regional development coordination and promoting spatial development patterns [24] Group 7 - The importance of cultural innovation and the development of socialist culture is highlighted, aiming to enhance the influence of Chinese civilization [28][25] - Promoting the core socialist values and cultural industry development [28] Group 8 - The plan emphasizes improving people's livelihoods and promoting common prosperity, addressing urgent social issues and enhancing quality of life [31][27] - Fostering high-quality employment and improving the social security system [31] Group 9 - The strategy includes advancing ecological transformation and building a beautiful China, focusing on carbon neutrality and ecological safety [35][32] - Promoting pollution prevention and establishing a new energy system [35] Group 10 - The modernization of national security systems and capabilities is a key focus, ensuring social order and governance [38][34] - Strengthening national security capabilities in key areas and improving public safety governance [38] Group 11 - High-quality advancement of national defense and military modernization is emphasized, adhering to the leadership of the Communist Party [41][39] - Accelerating the integration of mechanization, informationization, and intelligence in military development [42]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of focusing on domestic issues and continuing the narrative of rapid economic development and long-term social stability in China, amidst a backdrop of strategic opportunities and risks [3][4][12]. Economic Development - The meeting highlighted that China's development is currently characterized by both strategic opportunities and challenges, with an increasing number of unpredictable factors [3][12]. - It was stated that the goal for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is to achieve significant results in high-quality development and greatly enhance the level of technological self-reliance [3][13]. - The meeting reiterated the commitment to achieving the annual economic and social development goals, with a solid foundation for a 5% economic growth target supported by nearly 300 billion yuan in policy financial tools and 500 billion yuan allocated from local government debt limits [4][12]. Modern Industrial System - The meeting placed greater emphasis on building a modern industrial system and explicitly stated the need to maintain a reasonable proportion of manufacturing [5][12]. - It stressed the importance of integrating technological innovation into industrial practices and promoting collaboration between traditional and emerging industries [5][12]. - The meeting called for enhancing the internal dynamics and reliability of domestic circulation and breaking down barriers to the construction of a unified national market [5][12]. Technological Development - The meeting underscored the importance of achieving high-level technological self-reliance and leading the development of new productive forces [6][14]. - It proposed a coordinated development of education, technology, and talent, while also emphasizing the advancement of digital China [6][14]. Economic System Reform - The meeting highlighted the critical role of economic system reform, upgrading the focus from "comprehensive deepening of reform" to "economic system reform as a driving force" [7][15]. - It emphasized improving the macroeconomic governance system and enhancing the effectiveness of macroeconomic governance [7][15]. Social Welfare and Green Development - The meeting focused on increasing efforts to improve people's livelihoods and promoting common prosperity, with a specific emphasis on employment, income, and housing [7][15]. - It called for a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, with a focus on achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality [8][15]. Regional Development - The meeting proposed optimizing regional economic layouts and promoting coordinated regional development, emphasizing the need for a synergistic effect of various regional strategies [8][16].

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for laying the foundation for achieving socialist modernization and advancing comprehensive development [1][3] Group 1: Economic and Social Development Strategy - The plan aims to scientifically determine strategic tasks and measures across various fields to meet the goals of socialist modernization [1][3] - Focus will be on key areas and links that affect high-quality development, consolidating advantages, breaking bottlenecks, and strengthening weaknesses [3][4] - The current development context includes both strategic opportunities and risks, necessitating close monitoring and precise assessment of international situations [1][3] Group 2: Technological Independence and Innovation - High-level technological self-reliance is emphasized as a strategic support for high-quality development [3][4] - The plan includes promoting education, technology, and talent development, enhancing basic research, and improving independent innovation capabilities [3][4] Group 3: Social Welfare and Common Prosperity - The modernization approach aims for common prosperity for all people, with a focus on improving and safeguarding people's livelihoods [1][4] - Specific measures will be taken to optimize regional economic layouts and promote coordinated regional development [4] - The plan seeks to address public needs in employment, education, social security, housing, healthcare, elderly care, and childcare [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized the importance of the 15th Five-Year Plan in the context of China's modernization and economic development, aiming for high-quality growth and social stability [1][2][3]. Economic Development - The GDP growth rates for the previous year and the first three quarters of this year were reported at 5% and 5.2% respectively, indicating resilience in the face of challenges [3][4]. - China's GDP surpassed 100 trillion yuan in the first three quarters, reflecting strong economic performance despite global uncertainties [3][4]. Strategic Planning - The 15th Five-Year Plan is positioned as a critical phase for consolidating the foundation laid during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a focus on comprehensive development and high-quality growth [7][11]. - The plan aims for a GDP of approximately 140 trillion yuan by the end of 2025, with a target of achieving a per capita GDP at the level of middle-developed countries by 2035 [4][12]. Innovation and Industry - The plan emphasizes the need to build a modern industrial system, maintaining a reasonable proportion of manufacturing, and enhancing self-reliance in technology [12][13]. - There is a strong focus on fostering new productive forces and promoting innovation across various sectors [13][14]. Social Development - The plan highlights the importance of common prosperity, aiming for significant progress in improving the living standards of all citizens [14][21]. - It stresses the need for comprehensive public services and social safety nets to enhance the well-being of the population [21]. Governance and Leadership - The leadership of the Communist Party is underscored as essential for advancing China's modernization and ensuring effective governance [21][22]. - The commitment to anti-corruption measures and maintaining a high-pressure stance against corruption is reiterated as vital for sustaining public trust and governance integrity [22].

会议指出，"十四五"时期我国发展历程极不寻常、极不平凡，面对错综复杂的国际形势和艰巨繁重 的国内改革发展稳定任务，在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，全党全国各族人民迎难而上、 砥砺奋进，党和国家事业取得新的重大成就，中国式现代化迈出新的坚实步伐，第二个百年奋斗目标新 征程实现良好开局。党的二十届三中全会以来，党中央团结带领亿万人民勇毅前行、开拓创新，推动经 济持续回升向好，"十四五"主要目标任务即将胜利完成。我们要从中更加深刻领悟"两个确立"的决定性 意义，以实际行动坚决做到"两个维护"。 会议强调，学习好贯彻好党的二十届四中全会精神，是当前和今后一个时期的重大政治任务。要在 深入学习领会上下功夫，深刻领会党中央关于发展形势的基本判断，深刻领会"十五五"时期经济社会发 展的重要意义、指导思想、重大原则、重大战略任务和根本保证，进一步统一思想、统一意志、统一行 动，确保党中央决策部署在江苏不折不扣落地生根。要在抓好贯彻落实上下功夫，制定好"十五五"发展 规划《纲要》，坚定不移推动高质量发展，积极服务构建新发展格局，扎实推进共同富裕，更好统筹发 展和安全，统筹推进经济建设和各领域工作。要以永远在路上的坚韧和 ...

在生产、流通、分配和消费等四个经济活动的基本环节中，做大做强国内大循环，必须同时发力才能构 成一个完整而又均衡的体系，尤其是需要补足生产和消费之间的流通、分配环节，通过构建全国统一大 市场来促进各种要素与货物的自由流通，更要做好分配促进消费并反哺和支持生产领域的创新。因此， 要将投资于物和投资于人紧密结合，促进消费和投资、供给和需求良性互动，做大做强国内大循环，满 足人民日益增长的美好生活需求，构筑更具韧性、竞争力与规模优势的大国经济优势。 当前，世界正经历百年未有之大变局，我国发展处于战略机遇和风险挑战并存、不确定难预料因素增多 的时期。在这样的背景下，我国必须加快构建新发展格局，即重视供给侧的科技自立自强，通过创新解 决各类"卡脖子"问题，建设现代化产业体系；又牢牢扭住扩大内需这个战略基点，使生产、分配、流 通、消费更多依托国内市场，形成国民经济良性循环。最终做强国内大循环、畅通国内国际双循环，提 高发展质量和韧性。 实现高水平科技自立自强与以内需为主导的模式，能够实现内部可循环，促进总供给和总需求在更高水 平上实现动态平衡，并以巨大国内市场和供给能力支撑并带动外循环，最终形成大国经济的优势。可以 发现， ...

时代一步一个脚印向前，历史在接续奋斗中谱写新篇。2025年，在中国式现代化壮阔进程中，留下 浓墨重彩的一笔。 承前启后、接续奋斗——"实现社会主义现代化是一个阶梯式递进、不断发展进步的历史过程" 几代人的现代化梦想，在今天的中国，前所未有地可触可及。从"一五"到"十四五"，风雨无阻前 行、前赴后继奋斗，现在，我们离基本实现社会主义现代化只有10年时间了。 制定中长期规划指导经济社会发展，是中国共产党治国理政的一种重要方式，也是中国特色社会主 义一个重要政治优势。 世界东方，人类历史上规模最大的现代化实践，继续展开一幅什么样的宏伟蓝图？中共二十届四中 全会的召开，引发全球关注。 外媒纷纷评价："此次会议对于决定世界第二大经济体的长期政策至关重要。""中国将重申一种稳 健、务实的发展愿景，正是这种愿景支撑其抵御全球不确定性影响，保持了发展势头。""这体现中国对 自身治理模式的坚定信心。中国的长远发展导向使其目光能够超越短期动荡。" 20日上午，京西宾馆会议楼一层大会议室。在热烈的掌声中，习近平总书记和中央政治局其他领导 同志步入会场。 10月20日至23日，中国共产党第二十届中央委员会第四次全体会议在北京胜利召开 ...

习近平强调，高水平科技自立自强是高质量发展的战略支撑。要发挥新型举国体制优势，瞄准世界科技 前沿，统筹推进教育科技人才一体发展，在加强基础研究、提高自主创新特别是原始创新能力上持续用 力，在突破关键核心技术上努力攻关。要因地制宜发展新质生产力，坚持全面推进传统产业转型升级、 积极发展新兴产业、超前布局未来产业并举，加快建设现代化产业体系。 习近平指出，中国式现代化是全体人民共同富裕的社会主义现代化。要把造福人民作为根本价值取向， 坚持在发展中保障和改善民生。要进一步优化区域经济布局、促进区域协调发展，巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成 果、推进乡村全面振兴。要采取更多可感可及的具体举措，着力满足人民群众在就业、教育、社保、住 房、医疗、养老、托幼等方面的需求。 在认真听取大家发言后，习近平发表重要讲话。他指出，发扬民主、集思广益，广泛听取各方面意见， 是中共中央研究重大问题、制定重要文件的一贯做法和优良传统。为做好建议稿起草工作，中共中央组 织了深入的调查研究，并面向全社会开展了网络征求意见活动。 习近平强调，"十五五"时期是基本实现社会主义现代化夯实基础、全面发力的关键时期。要对照基本实 现社会主义现代化的目标要求，科学确 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant achievements and future goals outlined in the report from the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, focusing on high-quality development, technological self-reliance, and comprehensive reforms to enhance the economy and society. Group 1: Economic Development - The report highlights the need to build a modern industrial system and strengthen the foundation of the real economy, emphasizing the importance of intelligent, green, and integrated development [3][28]. - It calls for optimizing traditional industries and nurturing emerging and future industries, while promoting high-quality development in the service sector and modern infrastructure [4][28]. Group 2: Technological Innovation - The report stresses the acceleration of high-level technological self-reliance and the need to seize opportunities from the new round of technological revolutions and industrial transformations [4][29]. - It advocates for enhancing the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system and increasing independent innovation capabilities [4][29]. Group 3: Domestic Market and Consumption - The report underscores the importance of expanding domestic demand as a strategic focus, linking consumer welfare with investment in goods and people [5][28]. - It emphasizes the need to boost consumption and effective investment while removing barriers to the construction of a unified national market [5][28]. Group 4: Social and Cultural Development - The report highlights the need to enhance the quality of life for the people and promote cultural innovation, aiming for a prosperous socialist culture [11][31]. - It calls for improving public services and ensuring equitable access to basic services for all citizens [14][31]. Group 5: Environmental Sustainability - The report advocates for a green transformation of economic and social development, emphasizing the importance of achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality [17][30]. - It encourages the promotion of a green production and lifestyle, alongside efforts to prevent pollution and optimize ecosystems [17][30]. Group 6: National Security and Governance - The report emphasizes the need to strengthen the national security system and improve public safety governance [20][32]. - It calls for a comprehensive approach to social governance, ensuring a vibrant and orderly society [20][32].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the outcomes of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, emphasizing the strategic opportunities and challenges facing the country in the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" period [1][2]. Group 1: Situation Assessment - The meeting praised the significant achievements during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting advancements in economic, technological, and comprehensive national strength [2]. - It identified the next five years as a critical period for achieving socialist modernization, while acknowledging the complex and changing development environment [2]. - The meeting reiterated the importance of maintaining a focus on economic construction and emphasized the need for strategic determination and proactive historical engagement [2]. Group 2: Development Goals - Seven main goals for the "15th Five-Year Plan" period were proposed, including significant improvements in high-quality development, technological self-reliance, and national security [3]. - The long-term vision for 2035 includes substantial increases in economic, technological, and national defense strength, with a target for per capita GDP to reach the level of moderately developed countries [3]. - The meeting highlighted the importance of national defense and international influence as new goals, reflecting a focus on security amid global changes [3]. Group 3: Key Work Areas - Twelve key work areas were outlined, with the construction of a modern industrial system prioritized, emphasizing the need for a robust real economy [5]. - Accelerating technological self-reliance and innovation was highlighted as essential for leading new productive forces, with a focus on education, talent, and core technology breakthroughs [6]. - The meeting stressed the importance of expanding domestic demand and establishing a new development pattern, with a focus on enhancing the internal circulation of supply and demand [7]. - High-level openness and cooperation were emphasized, aiming to create a win-win situation in response to global challenges [8]. - The meeting called for optimizing regional economic layouts and promoting coordinated regional development, identifying key growth areas [9]. - Enhancing and improving people's livelihoods was underscored, with a focus on common prosperity and addressing urgent social issues [10]. - The meeting outlined the need for sustained economic policy efforts to achieve annual development goals, with a GDP growth rate of 5.2% in the first three quarters of the year [11].