Core Points - The exhibition commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War opened in Berlin, Germany, with over 150 attendees including representatives from various countries and the Chinese community [1] - The acting charge d'affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Germany emphasized China's significant contribution to the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the importance of remembering history and maintaining international order and justice [1] - A Berlin citizen expressed that the exhibition vividly portrays the painful history, stressing that the atrocities committed by the Japanese army during the invasion of China should not be forgotten [1] Exhibition Details - The exhibition will run until September 4 [2]

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the importance of historical reflection and the promotion of peace and justice in contemporary society [2][4]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event was co-hosted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) and involved various academic institutions and publishers from China and Japan [1]. - New academic works were launched, including "The Japanese Invasion of China and Its Post-War Legacy" (Chinese version) and "Facts and Truth: An Interpretation of Japan's Second Invasion of China" (English and Japanese versions) [2][7]. Group 2: Significance of the Publications - The publications serve as a scholarly contribution to the 80th anniversary, aiming to clarify historical truths and counter erroneous historical perspectives [2][4]. - The works are intended to educate future generations about the importance of peace and the historical context of the Anti-Japanese War [2][5]. Group 3: Historical Context and Future Implications - The speakers emphasized the significance of China's role in the Asian theater during World War II, noting that the country was a key force against Japanese militarism [3][4]. - The discussions highlighted the need for international cooperation to address contemporary challenges while remembering historical lessons [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's stance on historical issues related to Japan's wartime actions, particularly the need for Japan to acknowledge its past and the consequences of its militaristic actions during World War II [1]. Summary by Sections - Historical Context: The article highlights that 80 years ago, Japan surrendered unconditionally, marking a significant moment in history where Japan's militarism caused immense suffering in China and other Asian countries [1]. - International Agreements: It references key international documents such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Declaration, which outline Japan's war responsibilities and the requirement to return territories, including Taiwan, to China [1]. - Current Issues: The article criticizes certain Japanese factions for attempting to beautify their invasion history, deny their wartime actions, and even rehabilitate war criminals, which is seen as a challenge to the post-war international order and the principles of the United Nations [1]. - Call for Acknowledgment: It stresses the importance of acknowledging history to gain respect and prevent future conflicts, urging Japan to make the right choices regarding its historical narrative [1].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes China's stance on historical issues, particularly regarding Japan's actions during World War II and the importance of acknowledging historical responsibilities [1] - It highlights that 80 years ago, Japan accepted the Potsdam Declaration and unconditionally surrendered, marking a significant moment in history [1] - The article criticizes certain Japanese factions for attempting to beautify and deny their wartime aggression, which is seen as a challenge to international order and the dignity of the victorious nations [1] Group 2 - The article calls for Japan to make the right choices by confronting its historical actions and learning from the past to prevent future mistakes [1]

Core Points - Wang Yi met with Kono Yohei, President of the Japan International Trade Promotion Association, emphasizing the importance of promoting friendly exchanges between China and Japan despite challenges [1] - Wang highlighted the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, stressing the need to learn from history [1] - Kono expressed the association's commitment to fostering Japan-China cooperation and friendship [1] Summary by Categories Diplomatic Relations - Wang Yi praised Kono's dedication to Sino-Japanese friendship and the successful experience of "promoting official relations through civil exchanges" [1] - Both parties discussed the necessity of enhancing trilateral cooperation among China, Japan, and South Korea, particularly in supply chain integration to address challenges posed by de-globalization [1] Historical Context - The meeting underscored the importance of acknowledging historical lessons, with Wang noting the recent statement by Japanese Prime Minister Shio Abe regarding Japan's need to learn from its past [1] - Kono affirmed that while the past cannot be changed, efforts can be made to create a better future [1] Cultural Exchange - There was an exchange of views on strengthening cultural exchanges among the three nations, emphasizing the need for mutual understanding and friendship among their peoples [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of historical reflection and reconciliation between Japan and China, particularly regarding Japan's wartime actions and the need for Japan to acknowledge its past [2][3]. - The "Inherit and Develop Murayama Statement" advocates for Japan to sincerely repent for its wartime aggression and to uphold the promise of "never waging war again," which is seen as essential for long-term peace with neighboring countries [3]. - There is a call for the return of cultural artifacts looted from China during the wars, highlighting the historical responsibility Japan has to correct these past injustices [3]. Group 2 - The article discusses the significant transformation of China over the past 80 years, noting its evolution from a traditional agricultural society to the world's leading manufacturing power, which is recognized globally [3]. - It highlights China's commitment to reform and opening up, contributing positively to global peace and development [3]. - The piece also addresses the shifting international landscape, suggesting that as Asian countries, including China, gain influence, cooperation between Japan and China is crucial for regional and global prosperity [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering history to shape a better future, particularly in the context of the 80th anniversary of the victory in World War II and the role of China and Russia in this historical narrative [3][4][5]. Historical Context - The year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Soviet Great Patriotic War, and the global anti-fascist war, highlighting the significant contributions of China and the Soviet Union in defeating fascism [3][4]. - Xi Jinping recalls a previous meeting with Russian veterans, emphasizing the importance of honoring heroes and the enduring spirit of justice [4][5]. International Relations - The article discusses the evolving Sino-Russian relationship, characterized by strategic cooperation and mutual respect, with over 40 meetings between Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin in the past decade [7]. - It highlights the commitment of both nations to uphold sovereignty, security, and development interests while acting as guardians of historical memory and international justice [7][8]. Global Governance - Xi Jinping advocates for a global governance approach based on dialogue, cooperation, and shared benefits, opposing unilateralism and the return of a "might makes right" mentality [5][6]. - The article underscores the necessity for major powers to make responsible choices that will influence global stability and the future world order [5][6].