新发展理念

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行进中国·创新发展这5年 一条产业链背后的创新发展之路
Ren Min Wang· 2025-10-09 06:36
建链:给工业装上"AI大脑" 由"0"到"1",建设一条新"链",从哪里开始? 在深圳的思谋科技实验室内,屏幕上一幅幅看似无异的工业图像闪过,工业"AI大脑"捕捉着最细微的差 异。 "发现这个划痕,过去是靠老师傅的经验,现在AI'一眼'就能锁定"。思谋科技联合创始人刘枢回忆说, 几年前全球制造领域还处在"应激加速"与"方向探索"并存的阶段。AI企业大多停留在单一场景的技术试 点,少有人打通工业全链路的核心环节。 "当时,行业里'解决单点问题'的企业很多,但'用AI重构工业智能逻辑'的探索者基本没有"。刘枢 说,"技术突破是为智能制造业'造火种',工业场景对技术的需求是'全链路'的,它不仅需要能感知 的'眼睛',更需要能做决策的'大脑',自动调控的'手脚'。这种广度和深度,其他领域难以比拟"。 "十四五"期间,我国制造业总体规模连续15年保持全球第一,工业场景之丰富、产业体系之健全,在全 球独一无二。人工智能、计算机视觉技术的发展,为制造业升级提供了"技术钥匙"——大模型能整合工 业多领域知识,实现生产全流程感知,成为智能制造的核心驱动力。 一台工业相机,如何"看"出微米级的瑕疵? 一捆普通线缆,何以撑起特高压 ...
钟才文:深入了解中国就会坚定相信中国
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 03:25
今年3月,习近平总书记在会见国际工商界代表时指出:"与中国同行就是与机遇同行,相信中国就是相 信明天,投资中国就是投资未来。"了解是打破偏见的前提,"相信"源于对发展逻辑和社会治理理念的 认同。只要深入了解中国,就会发现不一样的中国,就会发现中国是完全值得信赖、可以深入合作的伙 伴。 中国的新发展理念具有世界意义,为解决当今世界发展困境提供了有效方法。中共十八届五中全会确定 的"创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享"五大发展理念,是针对新阶段中国经济发展难题、动力、路径等一 系列理论和实践问题给出的科学回答,不仅契合中国,也为解决世界性难题提供了可信赖的方案。当今 世界正面临经济增长动力缺失、收入不平等加剧、环境污染与气候变化形势严峻、逆全球化大行其道、 发展成果被少数人占有等问题,国际上流行的"药方"难以有效解决这些问题,而新发展理念是引领全球 走出当前发展困境的有效方法,有利于人类的长远发展。 中国始终坚定维护国际正义,彰显了大国责任和道义。中国自古以来爱好和平,即便在强盛时期,也是 推崇儒家治国理念,旨在赢得他国尊敬,而不是从他国获取经济利益或以武力统治他国。当代中国是社 会主义大国,但从不以意识形态划线,更不 ...
四中全会前,人民日报连发八篇钟才文,传递什么信号
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-07 23:56
发展动力深度变革,新旧动能实现平稳接续转换。新时代以来,中国经济的供需两侧经历深刻 变革,供给侧从传统要素驱动向创新驱动转变,新技术推动新业态、新产业、新模式加速成 长;需求侧内需的主动力愈发强劲,"十四五"时期消费对经济增长的贡献率预计将达到63%左 右,投资的贡献率将降至28%以内,消费日益成为当前中国经济增长的重要动力。 创新成为第一动力,国家核心竞争力不断提升。"谁走好了科技创新这步先手棋,谁就能占领 先机、赢得优势。"中国在全球创新指数排名中从2012年的第34位升至2025年的第10位,成为 10多年来创新力提升最快的经济体之一。2024年中国基于专利合作条约申请的专利数量达 70160件,比排名第二的美国和排名第三的日本分别多30%和45%。欧盟委员会2025年7月发布 的创新综合指数显示,中国得分较2020年提高31.6个百分点,提升幅度显著高于美国(15.8个 百分点)和欧盟(10.8个百分点)。 党的二十届四中全会将于10月20日至23日在北京召开。9月30日起,《人民日报》连续推出8 篇"习近平经济思想指引下的中国经济专论"系列"钟才文"文章,围绕"经济形势怎么看、经济 工作怎么干",深 ...
四中全会前,人民日报连发八篇“钟才文”
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-10-07 22:42
Group 1 - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session will be held in Beijing from October 20 to 23, signaling strong confidence in China's economic development under Xi Jinping's economic thought [1] - Since the 18th National Congress, China's economy has maintained strategic stability and high-quality development, achieving a GDP growth from 54 trillion yuan to nearly 135 trillion yuan from 2012 to 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 6% [2][3] - The transformation of development concepts has led to higher quality economic growth, with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) indicating a shift towards a more balanced and sustainable growth model [2] Group 2 - The supply and demand sides of China's economy have undergone profound changes, with innovation becoming the primary driving force, and domestic consumption expected to contribute approximately 63% to economic growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3][4] - China's global innovation index ranking has improved significantly, moving from 34th in 2012 to 10th in 2025, with a notable increase in patent applications [3][4] - The rural population's income growth has outpaced that of urban residents, with nearly 100 million rural poor lifted out of poverty, showcasing effective regional development strategies [4][5] Group 3 - China's openness has increased, with the country becoming a major trading partner for over 150 countries, maintaining the world's largest goods trade volume [5][6] - The economic structure has shifted, with the proportion of GDP from the service sector rising, indicating a transition towards a more service-oriented economy [6][7] - The contribution of consumption to economic growth is expected to rise, while investment's contribution is projected to decrease to below 28% [3][4] Group 4 - The Chinese economy is expected to provide new opportunities for many countries, enhancing global economic stability and cooperation [6][7] - The focus on improving people's livelihoods has led to increased public safety and overall living standards, with life expectancy projected to reach 79 years by 2024 [6][7] - The government continues to prioritize social welfare, with significant investments in education, healthcare, and social security systems [6][7] Group 5 - China's economic transformation presents significant investment opportunities, particularly in traditional industries transitioning to high-end, intelligent, and green production [16][17] - The country is fostering innovation and talent, with substantial investments in research and development, positioning itself as a leader in global technology [17][18] - The expansion of consumer markets and infrastructure development is expected to create vast opportunities for both domestic and foreign investors [18][19]
深入了解中国就会坚定相信中国(习近平经济思想指引下的中国经济专论)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-06 22:01
今年3月,习近平总书记在会见国际工商界代表时指出:"与中国同行就是与机遇同行,相信中国就是相 信明天,投资中国就是投资未来。"了解是打破偏见的前提,"相信"源于对发展逻辑和社会治理理念的 认同。只要深入了解中国,就会发现不一样的中国,就会发现中国是完全值得信赖、可以深入合作的伙 伴。 中国的新发展理念具有世界意义,为解决当今世界发展困境提供了有效方法。中共十八届五中全会确定 的"创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享"五大发展理念,是针对新阶段中国经济发展难题、动力、路径等一 系列理论和实践问题给出的科学回答,不仅契合中国,也为解决世界性难题提供了可信赖的方案。当今 世界正面临经济增长动力缺失、收入不平等加剧、环境污染与气候变化形势严峻、逆全球化大行其道、 发展成果被少数人占有等问题,国际上流行的"药方"难以有效解决这些问题,而新发展理念是引领全球 走出当前发展困境的有效方法,有利于人类的长远发展。 中国始终坚定维护国际正义,彰显了大国责任和道义。中国自古以来爱好和平,即便在强盛时期,也是 推崇儒家治国理念,旨在赢得他国尊敬,而不是从他国获取经济利益或以武力统治他国。当代中国是社 会主义大国,但从不以意识形态划线,更不 ...
事关中国经济 人民日报连续6天刊发“钟才文”署名文章 信息量很大
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-10-05 01:14
Group 1 - The core argument emphasizes that China's economy has maintained strategic stability and high-quality development despite global uncertainties, showcasing resilience and vitality [3][4][6] - From 2012 to 2024, China's GDP is projected to grow from 54 trillion yuan to nearly 135 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 6%, nearly double the global average of 3.1% [3] - The contribution of consumption to economic growth is expected to reach around 63% during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, indicating a shift towards a consumption-driven economy [4] Group 2 - China's innovation index has significantly improved, rising from 34th in 2012 to 10th in 2025, with a notable increase in patent applications [4] - The country has become the world's largest market for industrial robots and is rapidly advancing in artificial intelligence and biotechnology [20][21] - The integration of technology and industry is accelerating, with high-tech manufacturing growth outpacing overall industrial growth [15] Group 3 - The rural population's income growth has consistently outpaced that of urban residents, reflecting successful poverty alleviation efforts [5] - Nearly 100 million rural poor have been lifted out of poverty, marking a significant achievement in social development [5] - The construction of new infrastructure and urban renewal projects is expected to create substantial investment opportunities [22][23] Group 4 - China's foreign trade has remained robust, with the total goods trade volume ranking first globally for several years [6] - The Belt and Road Initiative has positioned China as a key player in international cooperation and trade [6] - The country has established itself as a major trading partner for over 150 countries and regions [6] Group 5 - The focus on green development has led to significant improvements in environmental quality, with China ranking first in renewable energy capacity [36] - The country aims to achieve carbon neutrality and has implemented various ecological protection measures [36] - The energy transition index shows a substantial rise in China's ranking, reflecting progress in sustainable development [5]
经济发展取得新成就(新时代画卷·决战决胜“十四五”)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-01 22:30
Economic Growth and Development - China's economy has crossed significant milestones, reaching over 110 trillion yuan, 120 trillion yuan, and 130 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with an expected growth to around 140 trillion yuan by 2025 [19] - The innovation capability is continuously improving, with R&D investment intensity projected to reach 2.68% in 2024, surpassing the average level of EU countries [19] - The three major economic regions—Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area—account for over 40% of the national economy in 2024 [19] Green Development - National forest coverage has reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points since 2020 [19] - By 2024, the energy consumption per unit of GDP is expected to decrease by 11.6% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," making China one of the fastest countries in energy intensity reduction globally [19] - The installed capacity of renewable energy generation has historically surpassed that of coal power, establishing the world's largest clean power system [19] Trade and Openness - The number of free trade pilot zones in China has reached 22, covering all regions [19] - China has become one of the top three trading partners for 157 countries and regions [19] - In 2024, the total import and export volume with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative is projected to reach 22.07 trillion yuan, accounting for over 50% of China's total trade [19] Social Development - Resident income growth is in sync with economic growth, and the income gap between urban and rural areas has further narrowed [19] - By the end of 2024, the urbanization rate of the permanent population is expected to reach 67%, an increase of 3.11 percentage points since the end of 2020 [19] - The scale of employed population from poverty alleviation efforts has remained stable at over 30 million for four consecutive years [19]
新发展理念引领高质量发展
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-01 22:03
"十四五"时期,我国经济总量连续跨越110万亿元、120万亿元、130万亿元三大台阶,2025年预计达到 140万亿元左右,经济实力显著增强。在创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念引领下,我国经 济社会发展取得历史性成就,高质量发展迈出坚实步伐。 创新能力持续提升。2024年,我国研发投入强度提高到2.68%,超过欧盟国家平均水平,研发人员总量 世界第一。人工智能、量子科技、载人航天、深空探测等领域创造了多个全球"首次"和"第一"。 区域发展更加协调。2024年,京津冀、长三角、粤港澳大湾区三大区域经济体量占全国40%以上。东部 地区产业、技术、资金等优势与西部地区资源禀赋优势紧密结合,"西电东送"输电能力超过3亿千 瓦,"东数西算"八大枢纽节点算力规模占全国比重超七成。 绿色成为发展底色。目前,全国森林覆盖率达25.09%,比2020年提高了约2个百分点。2024年,单位 GDP能耗比"十三五"末下降11.6%,是全球能耗强度下降最快国家之一。新能源发电装机规模历史性超 过煤电,建成了全球最大清洁发电体系。 开放力度不断加大。"十四五"时期,我国自贸试验区总数达到22个,覆盖东西南北中。我国已成为157 ...
140万亿!中国经济的“大逻辑”
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-01 04:52
第三,人民动力。1亿人脱贫、4亿中等收入群体、全球最大社保体系。国家大图景与百姓小目标同频共振,人民的创造力才是最硬核的生产力。 第四,制度优势。政府有为、市场有效,双轮驱动释放出持续活力。叠加14亿人口的超大市场,新兴产业迭代加速,中国经济的舞台广阔无边。 所以,140万亿不是顶点,而是新起点。真正的逻辑是:方向明、理论新、调控准、人民强、市场大。未来,更精彩。 (唐加文,笔名金观平;本文成稿后,经AI审阅校对) 《140万亿!中国经济的"大逻辑"》 1978年,中国GDP还不到4000亿元,如今预计将突破140万亿元,相当于平均每秒创造4.4万元财富。这一路狂飙,不是运气,而是逻辑。 第一,战略定力。中国的发展不是"谁上台就换路",而是一张蓝图绘到底。五年规划、中长期战略、逆周期调控,让经济像高铁一样稳中加速。 第二,理论创新。从"发展才是硬道理"到"新发展理念""新质生产力",理论升级不是书本口号,而是产业车间里的机器人、新能源工厂里的电池、乡村里的 数字农业。 ——当世界惊叹于奇迹,我们更清楚背后的必然 ...
人民日报钟才文:中国GDP今年预计可达140万亿元
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-01 02:28
Economic Growth and Achievements - Since the establishment of New China and especially after the reform and opening up, China's economic development has been remarkable, with GDP growing from 367.9 billion yuan in 1978 to an expected 134.9 trillion yuan in 2024, averaging an annual growth rate of 8.8%, significantly higher than the global average of about 3% during the same period [1] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China's GDP surpassed 100 trillion yuan in 2020 and has since crossed the thresholds of 110 trillion, 120 trillion, and 130 trillion yuan, with an expectation to reach 140 trillion yuan this year [1] Leadership and Governance - The leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) provides fundamental guarantees for economic and social development through top-level design, overall layout, coordination, and implementation [1] - The CPC's long-term governance avoids policy shortsightedness and instability seen in Western multi-party systems, serving as a "stability anchor" for China's economic development [1] Theoretical Framework and Innovation - The CPC continuously innovates its theoretical framework to provide scientific guidance for economic and social development, adhering to the principles of "liberating thoughts, seeking truth from facts, and maintaining integrity while innovating" [2] - Xi Jinping's economic thought introduces new concepts such as "new development concepts" and "new development patterns," which build upon traditional socialist models while adapting to contemporary needs [2] Strategic Planning and Macro Control - The combination of strategic planning and effective macroeconomic control is a unique advantage for long-term economic stability, guiding resource allocation and ensuring orderly implementation of development goals [2] - China emphasizes the importance of macroeconomic control systems to manage economic fluctuations and maintain operations within a reasonable range [2] People-Centric Development - A people-centered development approach is crucial for long-term economic stability, focusing on improving living standards and ensuring that development benefits are equitably shared among the population [3] - The successful poverty alleviation of nearly 100 million people and the establishment of the world's largest social security system reflect the commitment to shared development [3] Market Economy and Production Relations - The integration of socialism with a market economy has injected continuous vitality into China's economic development, with a focus on balancing government and market roles [4] - Recent efforts have been made to optimize production relations to align with new productive forces, enhancing resource allocation efficiency and promoting high-quality economic development [4] Innovation and Market Potential - China's vast domestic market, with over 1.4 billion people and more than 400 million middle-income individuals, creates significant potential for innovation and economic growth [5] - The interaction between supply and demand fosters a conducive environment for innovation, reducing costs and accelerating technological advancements to meet the evolving needs of the population [5] Conclusion - The long-term stable development of China's economy is a result of strong leadership from the CPC and the synergistic effects of various factors, indicating a robust trend and logic behind the rapid economic growth and social stability [5]