Core Viewpoint - The event of the "Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival" in Xiamen serves as a platform to promote water conservation awareness among rural communities, contributing to ecological civilization construction [1] Group 1: Event Overview - The main event took place on September 27, 2025, in Sanxiushan Village, Tong'an District, Xiamen [1] - The event featured over 50 stalls in a market format, attracting a large number of visitors [1] Group 2: Water Conservation Promotion - The Xiamen Water Resources Bureau utilized the festival to conduct a water-saving theme promotion [1] - Promotional materials included guidelines on water-saving behaviors and soil and water conservation, with over 500 informational leaflets distributed [1] - Approximately 100 inquiries from villagers were addressed on-site, emphasizing the importance of water resource protection [1] Group 3: Community Engagement - The innovative combination of the promotional activity with a rural market setting allowed for a relaxed atmosphere for learning [1] - The initiative aimed to instill correct concepts of water conservation, appreciation, and protection among the community [1]

Core Viewpoint - The "Ningyuan River - Tengqiao River - Sanya River" photo collection activity aims to preserve river memories and promote public awareness of water resource protection and river culture through various photographic works [3][4]. Group 1: Activity Overview - The photo collection activity officially starts on July 1, 2025, and is organized by the Committee for Excellent Traditional Culture in Yazhou and the Sanya Water Affairs Bureau [3]. - The activity focuses on the Ningyuan River, Tengqiao River, Sanya River, and their surrounding areas, inviting submissions from the public in four categories: historical images, ecological scenery, human stories, and development changes [4]. Group 2: Submission Requirements - Participants can submit single photos or groups of up to 8 images, with a minimum resolution of 300 dpi, and must include a brief description of no more than 100 words [4]. - Submissions must reflect the true history and current state of Hainan's rivers, with clear themes and images, and must not use AI to alter key scenes or add watermarks [4][5]. Group 3: Awards and Recognition - A total of 100 outstanding works will be selected, with each selected piece receiving a reward of 500 yuan (tax included) [6]. - Selected works will be featured in a river culture book to be published in 2026 and will also be part of a public exhibition, enhancing the visibility of river stories [6].

Core Points - The central ecological environmental protection inspection has highlighted significant issues regarding water resource management in the Yellow River basin, particularly in the provinces of Shanxi, Shandong, and Shaanxi [1][3] Group 1: Illegal Water Extraction - There are numerous instances of illegal water extraction in Shaanxi, with 71 cases of unlicensed water extraction identified in Baoji City since 2024 [1] - In Shanxi, the Jing'an Water Supply Company has exceeded its permitted water extraction limits, leading to the drying up of river sections [1] - The Jinpeng Coking Company in Lüliang City has illegally extracted 95.2 million cubic meters of surface water from January 2023 to March 2025 [2] Group 2: Regulatory Violations - Local departments have been found to issue illegal approvals for water extraction, such as the issuance of a groundwater extraction permit to a company without proper authorization [3] - The construction of chemical projects in the management area of the Yellow River has been reported, violating the Yellow River Protection Law [3] Group 3: Misreporting of Water Conservation Efforts - Companies have been found to misreport their water conservation efforts, such as the Shanxi Zhongfen Liquor Investment Company, which has continued to extract groundwater despite reporting reductions [4] - In Dongying City, water conservation projects were falsely reported as new initiatives, inflating the reported water savings by 5.33 million cubic meters per year [4][5] - Baoji City has been accused of fabricating statistics regarding the utilization of recycled water, with actual usage being significantly lower than reported [5]

Group 1 - The central ecological environment protection inspection teams reported violations in water resource management in Shanxi, Shandong, and Shaanxi provinces, highlighting issues such as illegal water extraction and inadequate implementation of water resource constraints [1][2][4] - In Shanxi, 32 counties are overloaded with water resources, with 8 located in the cities of Jinzhong and Lüliang, indicating a severe situation regarding water resource over-extraction [1] - In Shandong, illegal construction projects were found along the Yellow River, with local authorities approving multiple new and expanded chemical projects without proper oversight, leading to significant water resource protection issues [2][4] Group 2 - In Shaanxi, cities like Baoji and Tongchuan showed poor enforcement of water resource constraints, with frequent violations in water extraction and inadequate use of recycled water [2][3] - Baoji's water management was criticized for falsifying statistics on recycled water usage, with over 13 million cubic meters of wastewater incorrectly classified as ecological replenishment [3] - The inspection revealed ongoing illegal water extraction practices, with 71 cases of unauthorized water use identified in Baoji since 2024 [3][4]

Core Viewpoint - The water and environmental protection industry is leveraging technological innovation to promote intelligent, resource-efficient, and low-carbon water environment governance, contributing to sustainable development and water resource protection through initiatives like "Beijing Water Solutions" [1][9]. Group 1: Smart Water Treatment Operations - North Control Water integrates digital technology with wastewater treatment, achieving high-quality automated operations without manual intervention, significantly improving operational efficiency [1][3]. - Emergency response instances at the Taziba Wastewater Treatment Plant have decreased from 23 times per month to 1-2 times, and equipment control rates have increased from 54% to 86%, ensuring stable and efficient operations [3]. Group 2: Reclaimed Water Initiatives - The Yinchuan First Reclaimed Water Plant, the largest in Northwest China, features a garden-style design that integrates recreational spaces with wastewater treatment, promoting environmental harmony and urban development [5]. - The park utilizes reclaimed water for irrigation, demonstrating a successful model of co-existence between environmental sustainability and urban growth [5]. Group 3: Low-Carbon Technology Advancements - The BE-Fenton advanced oxidation process, combined with an automated dosing control system, has been implemented in multiple projects, achieving a COD removal rate of 40%-60% and reducing operational costs by 30%-50% [5]. - This technology is applied in six projects with a total design capacity of 145,500 cubic meters per day, potentially reducing difficult-to-degrade COD by approximately 2,610 tons per year [5]. Group 4: Clean Energy Utilization - North Control Water has installed distributed photovoltaic power generation systems on water plant rooftops, replacing traditional fuel with clean energy, with nearly 50 plants adopting this technology and a total installed capacity exceeding 160 megawatts [7]. Group 5: Future Water Management Strategies - The "Future New Water Development Report" proposes a strategy for coastal seawater desalination, aiming to establish a short-distance water cycle centered on desalination within 100 kilometers of the coast [8][9]. - The report emphasizes the need for industrial policies to promote desalination development, as China's current desalination capacity accounts for only 3% of the global total, which is inadequate given the country's water scarcity [9].