Core Points - The theme for World AIDS Day on December 1 is "Social Co-governance, Upholding Integrity and Innovation, Ending AIDS," aimed at uniting various sectors to advance high-quality development in AIDS prevention and treatment [1] - JD Health is leveraging its supply chain and medical service resources to build an integrated "Prevention-Testing-Care" system for AIDS, disseminating professional and scientific prevention knowledge to a broader audience [1] Group 1 - JD Health has partnered with well-known brands like Abbott, Wantai, and Jissbon to conduct various AIDS prevention activities, utilizing online platforms, content marketing, short video releases, and offline campus outreach to promote AIDS prevention knowledge [1] - Early detection and diagnosis are emphasized as key factors in improving AIDS prevention outcomes, with JD Health providing HIV self-test kits that deliver results in as little as 15 minutes while ensuring patient privacy through discreet shipping [1] - JD Health has launched the fourth-generation HIV test kit in collaboration with Abbott, which allows for combined antigen-antibody testing, significantly reducing the window period for detection [1] Group 2 - JD Daojia has introduced HIV antibody testing services in select areas of Beijing and Shanghai, allowing users to order through the JD app, with professional nurses providing home blood collection and reports available within an average of 3 hours [2] - JD Health aims to deepen collaboration with partners to integrate professional medical health services, enhance public awareness of AIDS prevention, and improve accessibility to medical resources for AIDS prevention and treatment, contributing to the goal of a "World Without AIDS" [2]

今年12月1日是第38个世界艾滋病日，今年的主题为"社会共治，守正创新，终结艾滋"，旨在呼吁各界 凝聚合力、突破创新，共同推进艾滋病防治事业高质量发展。京东健康依托供应链与医疗服务资源优 势，联合多个行业合作伙伴，持续构建"防-检-护"一体化防艾体系，将专业、科学的预防知识、有效的 筛查手段以及正确面对疾病的态度传递给更广泛的公众。 联合杰士邦、羽感等头部品牌 开展多元"防艾"科普活动 今年艾滋病日前夕，京东健康联合雅培、万孚、杰士邦等国内外知名品牌，持续开展多种防艾活动，通 过线上专区、内容种草、短视频发布以及线下进校园等丰富多样的形式，普及专业艾滋病防治知识。 早检测、早发现也是提升艾滋病防治效果的关键。依托"医-检-诊-药"的医疗服务闭环优势，京东健康为 有精准检测需求的用户，提供HIV自测试纸，操作简单、过程便捷，最快仅需15分钟即可获取结果；检 测产品还将采用"隐私发货"，最大程度保护患者隐私。值得一提的是，京东健康还联合雅培上线HIV四 代试纸，可以实现抗原抗体联合检测，大幅缩短窗口期时间。用户在京东APP搜索"雅培四代666" "雅培 艾滋HIV6"即可直达购买。 京东到家快检服务还在北京、上海 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of early detection and treatment of HIV, aiming for over 90% of diagnosed individuals to be aware of their status by 2025 and over 95% by 2030 [1] - The integration of multi-disease testing is becoming a key strategy in HIV prevention, with a significant demand for combined testing for HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis [2] Group 1: Industry Trends - The trend is shifting from single disease testing to multi-disease testing, indicating a growing need for combined testing solutions [1][2] - The promotion of "multi-disease co-testing" and "joint testing" by national and local disease control centers is enhancing detection efficiency and reducing costs [2] Group 2: Technological Innovations - The use of big data, genetic sequencing, and molecular transmission networks is being implemented to improve early detection and risk assessment [2] - Wanfu Health is innovating by integrating traditional test strips with smart interpretation devices and mobile apps, simplifying the testing process and providing digital results [3] Group 3: Behavioral Shifts - There is a notable shift from passive to active testing behaviors among individuals, with self-testing and regular testing for key populations becoming more mainstream [2] - The transition towards proactive detection methods is expected to lead to a significant change in public perception and engagement in HIV testing [2]

受访专家表示，艾滋病可防可控，核心在于切断传播途径。南方医科大学南方医院感染内科主治医 师陶欣说，性接触传播、血液传播、母婴传播是艾滋病传播的主要途径，其中针对性接触传播，应坚持 全程正确使用安全套，避免多性伴、无保护性行为；针对血液传播，拒绝共用注射器，避免输入未经检 测的血液或血液制品，文身、穿耳洞等应选择正规机构，确保器械严格消毒；针对母婴传播，感染HIV 的孕妇建议及时接受抗病毒治疗和母婴阻断治疗，绝大多数感染HIV的孕妇经过规范阻断都能生下健康 的宝宝。 南方医科大学南方医院感染内科副主任医师徐钰源提醒，如果发生了高危行为，应当在"黄金72小 时"内尽快到疾控中心或定点医院就医，通过规范服用强效药物阻断病毒复制链，这是阻断艾滋病传播 的"最后防线"。 专家说，日常接触如握手、拥抱、共同就餐等，并不具备艾滋病传播条件，因为HIV在体外环境中 存活能力极差，离开人体后会迅速失去活性。艾滋病是可以通过科学手段有效防控的疾病，公众应当理 性认知、科学应对，消除"恐艾"情绪。 新华社广州12月1日电（记者徐弘毅）艾滋病防治为什么要早发现、早治疗？艾滋病有哪些预防手 段？12月1日是世界艾滋病日，记者就科学防治 ...

Core Points - The 38th "World AIDS Day" emphasizes the importance of comprehensive social governance and innovation in ending AIDS [1][2] - The Chinese government has successfully controlled the overall AIDS epidemic at a low prevalence level through collective efforts [1] - There is a need for targeted education, monitoring, and intervention to address the complex factors contributing to AIDS transmission [1] Group 1 - Liu Guozhong, a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, visited Beijing You'an Hospital to understand AIDS prevention and treatment efforts [1] - The government aims to strengthen the AIDS prevention system and ensure the health of the population by implementing the directives of Xi Jinping [1] - The current AIDS prevention strategy includes enhancing public awareness, monitoring, and treatment effectiveness, particularly among key populations and regions [1] Group 2 - The theme for this year's "World AIDS Day" is "Social Co-governance, Upholding Integrity and Innovation, Ending AIDS" [2] - The government encourages social organizations to participate in prevention, detection, and management services, fostering collaboration between professional institutions and social entities [2] - There is a focus on providing humanitarian care, rights protection, and legal education for AIDS patients to help them reintegrate into normal life [2]

Core Insights - The event on November 30, 2025, highlighted the ongoing efforts in Suzhou to combat HIV/AIDS, with a reported total of 8,113 living HIV-infected individuals and AIDS patients as of October 2025, indicating a sustained low prevalence level [1] - New reported cases from January to October 2025 totaled 551, reflecting a 7.08% decrease compared to the same period last year, showcasing a positive trend in epidemic control [1] Group 1: Epidemiological Data - The current transmission routes in Suzhou show effective interruption of blood and mother-to-child transmission, with new cases primarily resulting from sexual transmission [1] - Among new cases, male-to-male transmission accounts for 64.43%, while heterosexual transmission represents 35.57%, indicating a focus on curbing sexual transmission as a key priority in the city's HIV prevention efforts [1] Group 2: Testing and Treatment Services - Suzhou has established a comprehensive three-tier testing network across 221 institutions, consisting of confirmation laboratories, screening laboratories, and testing points [1] - An innovative online testing platform via WeChat has been launched to enhance service accessibility and privacy, offering risk assessments, anonymous appointments, consultation, and self-test kit applications [1] - Eight designated hospitals in the city provide "one-stop" comprehensive services for antiviral treatment, with both treatment coverage and success rates consistently above 97% [1]

南非是全球艾滋病感染者人数最多的国家之一。数据显示，南非约800万人携带艾滋病病毒，占总人口 的13.9%，15至24岁青少年占新发感染病例的1/3。多年来，南非的艾滋病防治工作严重依赖美国的"总 统防治艾滋病紧急救援计划"。 今年年初，美国突然大幅削减对全球艾滋病防控项目的资助，给南非的防控工作带来冲击。一些依赖外 援运作的基层检测点和社区服务机构被迫关闭，多家卫生机构警告，"突然撤资让最脆弱人群首先遭 殃"。记者从南非疫苗和旅行诊所Netcare了解到，自美国切断"总统防治艾滋病紧急救援计划"对南非的 援助以来，诊所的抗逆转录病毒治疗药物无法满足需求，检测试剂盒也出现供应缺口。很多患者在家中 药物用完后，要等待预约日期才能获得下一批药物。 除中国伸出援手外，全球多边机制也在为艾滋病防治发出新动员。11月21日，总部位于日内瓦的全球防 治艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金会在南非约翰内斯堡举办第八次增资大会。会议最终达成约113.4亿美元 捐赠与拨款承诺，为未来3年全球艾滋病、结核病、疟疾防治以及公共卫生系统建设提供资金支持。南 非政府指出，本次会议在非洲大陆召开本身具有象征意义，是国际社会对"全球南方抗疫韧性"的再 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangxi has successfully maintained a low prevalence level of HIV/AIDS through focused detection, effective treatment, and comprehensive public health strategies [1][2]. Group 1: Achievements in HIV/AIDS Control - Guangxi has implemented three rounds of HIV/AIDS prevention projects since 2010, integrating these efforts into the "Healthy Guangxi 2030" plan, resulting in significant progress in public awareness, with over 90% of the population knowledgeable about HIV/AIDS prevention [2]. - The region has seen a substantial increase in HIV antibody screening, with diagnosis rates consistently above the national average, and a high success rate of over 97% in antiviral treatment for five consecutive years, effectively controlling transmission sources [2][3]. Group 2: Public Awareness and Education - Extensive public education campaigns have been conducted, particularly in schools, to enhance awareness of HIV/AIDS prevention, with over 40 educational bases established in schools [2]. - The government has actively promoted HIV/AIDS prevention activities in universities and vocational schools, ensuring that prevention education is integrated into the curriculum for middle and high school students [2]. Group 3: Strengthening Healthcare Infrastructure - As of October 2025, Guangxi has established 385 voluntary counseling and testing clinics, 1,981 screening laboratories, and 112 designated antiviral treatment institutions, ensuring that testing and treatment capabilities are available at the township level [3]. - The region has achieved a model of "screening not out of the township, treatment not out of the county," enhancing accessibility to HIV/AIDS services [3].

联合国艾滋病规划署发布了2025年世界艾滋病日报告《克服干扰，转变艾滋病应对措施》，报告指 出，国际援助大幅下降，经合组织预测，2025年外部卫生资金可能比2023年下降30%至40%。这极大的 阻碍了受艾滋病毒影响严重的低收入和中等收入国家的工作。 （原标题：全球（非洲）艾滋病防治工作面临数十年来最严重挫折） 据《全非洲》11月25日报道，联合国艾滋病规划署警告称，全球应对艾滋病毒的行动正面临几十年 来最严重的挫折，因为资金削减和人权环境恶化扰乱了数十个国家的预防和治疗服务。 据报道，埃塞俄比亚和刚果民主共和国出现了艾滋病毒检测试剂盒和基本药物短缺的情况。预防性 药物的分发量急剧下降——乌干达下降了31%，越南下降了21%，布隆迪下降了64%。撒哈拉以南非洲 45万名妇女失去了与"母亲导师"的联系，这些导师是值得信赖的社区工作者，负责将她们与医疗保健联 系起来。尼日利亚避孕套分发量下降了55%。津巴布韦在资金断裂后，送药途径全部中断。 ...

Group 1 - A fire in a residential building in Hong Kong has resulted in 44 fatalities, leading to the arrest of three individuals on charges of manslaughter [3] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with five other departments, has issued a plan to enhance the adaptability of supply and demand in consumer goods, aiming for a significant optimization of the supply structure by 2027, with the formation of three trillion-level consumption sectors and ten hundred-billion-level consumption hotspots [3] - The total telecommunications business revenue for the first ten months reached 1,467 billion yuan [3] Group 2 - The Chinese Anti-Doping Agency reported that athlete Wang Jianan tested positive for a banned substance but will not face a ban due to accompanying family during treatment [8]