Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the negative impact of U.S. tariff policies on global trade and identifies key figures behind these policies, suggesting that they reflect a deep-rooted ideological vision shaped by a close-knit advisory circle [1][2]. Group 1: Key Figures and Their Roles - Milan is described as a principal architect of the U.S. tariff policy, emphasizing the need for other countries to pay their "fair share" for the benefits they receive from U.S. military and financial support [2][4]. - Navarro is labeled as a key proponent of the tariff policies, known for his strong anti-trade stance and influence on Trump's economic agenda [7][9]. - Bessent, the U.S. Treasury Secretary, is noted for his reluctance to implement tariffs but has gradually shifted his stance under pressure from market volatility [10][12]. Group 2: Economic Philosophy and Strategy - Milan's economic philosophy is characterized as a bridge between populist rhetoric and government policy, aiming to compel foreign nations to contribute to U.S. financial and military dominance [5][6]. - The concept of "MAGA economics" is introduced, which combines elements of economic nationalism and populism, diverging from traditional economic theories like neoclassical and Keynesian economics [17][18]. - The article highlights the potential contradictions and dangers within "MAGA economics," suggesting that it may lead to significant economic crises rather than effective governance [18].

对特朗普关税，市场的恐慌肉眼可见。4月3日，关税政策正式生效后，道指单日暴跌3.98%，纳指跌 5.97%，创2020年3月以来最大跌幅，科技七巨头市值单日蒸发超2万亿美元，苹果、亚马逊跌幅均超 8%。 当地时间2025年4月4日，美国纽约，交易员在纽约证券交易所工作。图/IC photo 特朗普关税的直接后果，已经显现。 据央视新闻报道，美国政府4月2日宣布新的"对等"关税政策后，美国股市剧烈震荡。纽约股市三大股指 继4月3日大幅下跌后，4月4日再次暴跌，纳斯达克综合指数进入熊市。 特朗普关税令市场信心面临崩塌 特朗普宣布的广泛关税政策，引发的不确定性，不仅引起了市场恐慌，更在全球供应链和贸易关系方 面，激起巨大波澜。目前，连锁反应也已经出现，包括盟友反制等。 如欧盟宣布对260亿欧元美国商品加征报复性关税，加拿大对美汽车关税实施反制，英国启动报复性关 税咨询程序。4月4日晚，针对美方"对等关税"的单边霸凌做法，中国接连发布了一系列反制措施。 投资者担心特朗普关税政策可能导致全球贸易紧张局势升级，进而影响经济增长。美国绕过WTO实施 单边关税，被批评为"95年来最大政策失误"，而多边规则遭到破坏，可能引发类 ...