Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the importance of proactive engagement and research in addressing community issues, particularly in education and safety [1][2] - The "day visit and night talk" initiative in Fuyang District is highlighted as a successful offline mechanism that combines with online platforms to resolve various public concerns [1][2] - The "Qingfeng Qiangji Action" launched in Fuyang District aims to enhance the effectiveness of research and problem-solving by integrating various processes and promoting practical engagement among party members [2] Group 2 - Over 730 district-level leaders have visited 67,200 households, initiated over 850 projects, and addressed more than 2,800 public requests, indicating significant progress in community engagement [2] - The case of community leader Sun Hanqi illustrates the effectiveness of collaborative problem-solving, where community input led to improved safety measures for a local wall repair project [2] - Fuyang District plans to continue deepening research efforts and improving the work style of officials to enhance public satisfaction and happiness [2]

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the importance of practical research and investigation in developing and understanding socialist theory, as highlighted by Marx and Engels [1][2][3] - Marx and Engels conducted extensive field research in England, focusing on the economic conditions and the status of the working class, which informed their theoretical developments [2][3] - The methodology of combining theoretical analysis with empirical data collection is crucial for forming a robust understanding of social movements and economic realities [3][4] Group 2 - The significance of investigation and research as foundational practices in the development of Marxist theory is noted, paralleling its importance in the early Chinese Communist Party [4] - The emphasis on practical research is reiterated by contemporary leaders, stressing its necessity for effective decision-making and problem-solving in modern governance [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of investigation and research in solving societal problems, advocating for a focus on the world and the people rather than solely on officials and individuals [2][5] - Learning from global experiences, such as Singapore's urban governance, can provide valuable insights for improving city livability and competitiveness [3][4] - Engaging with the public and understanding their real needs is crucial for formulating effective policies, as demonstrated in poverty alleviation efforts [4][5] Group 2 - The article highlights the limitations of relying solely on officials and individuals for information, as their perspectives may be biased and not fully representative of the broader societal issues [5] - A comprehensive approach to problem-solving requires integrating diverse viewpoints and experiences, ensuring that decision-making is both scientific and democratic [5][6] - The synergy between learning from the world and listening to the people is essential for effective investigation and research methods [5][6]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of public services being genuinely beneficial to the community, rather than merely serving as superficial displays or fulfilling bureaucratic requirements [2][3]. - It highlights the need for public services to be tailored to the actual needs of the people, advocating for a more engaged approach where officials understand the community's desires and challenges [2][3]. - The example of a village event in Shandong illustrates the effectiveness of community engagement, where local leaders actively sought input from residents to ensure the event met their interests, resulting in high participation [2][3]. Group 2 - The article discusses the significance of service quality as a reflection of both capability and attitude, showcasing how thoughtful public service can enhance a region's competitiveness and attractiveness [4]. - It notes that continuous improvement in public service is essential, shifting the focus from merely providing what is available to understanding and delivering what is truly needed by the community [4]. - The positive feedback from candidates in Chongqing regarding the supportive services provided during their examination highlights the impact of attentive public service on community perception and satisfaction [4].

Core Points - The importance of investigation and research as a fundamental skill for effective work is emphasized, with a focus on understanding the real issues faced by the public [1][3] - The need for leaders to engage in genuine research rather than superficial or performative efforts is highlighted, stressing the importance of addressing grassroots concerns [2][4] Group 1 - Investigation and research are essential for decision-making and understanding public sentiment, as stated by Xi Jinping [1] - The focus should be on identifying and addressing issues in less visible areas, such as old neighborhoods and back alleys, which directly impact people's lives [1][3] - Leaders must avoid superficial research methods and instead engage deeply with the community to uncover and solve real problems [3][4] Group 2 - The necessity of practical and sincere engagement with the public is underscored, with a call to avoid formalistic approaches to research [4] - Effective research is seen as a means to strengthen the connection between the party and the people, enhancing accountability and responsibility among leaders [3][4] - The commitment to solving problems through thorough investigation is presented as a measure of leadership quality and effectiveness [4]