保障和改善民生

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经济随笔丨破解“急难愁盼”要把握好几个关系
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-06-15 13:16
"解决群众急难愁盼",写进了中央文件的标题。 中办、国办日前印发《关于进一步保障和改善民生着力解决群众急难愁盼的意见》。全文3700余字,聚焦人民群众在民生保障方面最关心、最直 接、最现实的利益问题,提出诸多政策举措,干货满满。 千家万户,急难愁盼很多。解决群众急难愁盼,要把握好几个重要关系。 中国式现代化,民生为大。"着力解决好人民群众急难愁盼问题",写在党的二十大报告里。习近平总书记强调,"家事国事天下事,让人民过上幸 福生活是头等大事",要"在加强基础性、普惠性、兜底性民生建设和解决群众急难愁盼问题上多办实事"。 急难愁盼,都是身边小事、关键小事。一场病怎么看,一个托位怎么找,一份保费怎么交,一部电梯怎么安,一个服务网点怎么设,"一老一 小"怎么关照……桩桩件件,解决得好,大家有体感;解决不好,大家也有体感。 把关键小事当作头等大事来办,把民生大事落实在身边小事里,才能回应人民关切,托起稳稳的幸福。 围绕民生改善,人民群众有很多长久所盼——幼有所育、学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居、弱有所扶,等等。 急难愁盼也不是一成不变的。党的二十届三中全会《决定》一开篇就提到,"面对人民群众新期待" ...
破解“急难愁盼” 精准施策、协同发力是关键
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-06-11 09:03
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the emphasis on policies aimed at improving and safeguarding people's livelihoods, focusing on issues that the public urgently needs addressed, such as employment, healthcare, elderly care, childcare, and housing [1][2] - The policy document outlines a "pain point list" for people's livelihoods and provides targeted solutions, including the removal of household registration restrictions for social insurance in employment locations, benefiting millions of flexible workers and migrant workers [1] - The "8080" goal is introduced, aiming for at least 80% of newly built elderly care facilities to have nursing beds and for over 80% of communities in major cities to have accessible childcare services within ten years, addressing concerns about elderly care and expensive childcare [1] Group 2 - Effective policy implementation requires collaboration across departments and levels, breaking down administrative barriers to achieve policy coordination, resource integration, and information sharing [2] - Enhancing the coverage of policy promotion and increasing transparency of information are essential to ensure that the benefits of these policies reach the public [2] - The ultimate measure of success for these policies is public satisfaction, ensuring that people feel their lives are more convenient, healthcare is more accessible, education is smoother, and elderly care is more secure [2][3]
“三个字”解读中央重磅民生文件
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-06-11 07:45
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the document emphasizes the importance of addressing urgent public concerns through a comprehensive policy aimed at improving people's livelihoods, highlighted by the terms "precise, practical, and new" [1][2] - The document specifically addresses the needs of the elderly and children, proposing to increase the supply of nursing beds in elderly care facilities to at least 80% and aiming for over 80% community coverage of inclusive childcare services in major cities within ten years [1] - It outlines clear goals and practical measures, such as implementing a plan to enhance the quality of basic education, standardizing all compulsory education schools within five years, and expanding the number of quality high schools and their enrollment [1] Group 2 - The "new" aspect of the policy reflects a broader concern for various demographics, including increased support for youth in education and employment, as well as improved healthcare services for women, such as prenatal check-ups and HPV vaccinations [2] - The document stresses the importance of practical strategies that ensure fairness, balance, inclusivity, and accessibility in public services, ultimately enhancing the tangible benefits for the general public [2]
将公平放在首位 解决群众操心事烦心事揪心事 多部门协同推进保障改善民生一揽子举措
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-06-11 01:53
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the release of the "Opinions on Further Guarantee and Improve People's Livelihood" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council, which focuses on addressing the most pressing livelihood issues for the public through ten policy measures across four key areas [1][2] Group 2 - The first area emphasizes enhancing the fairness of social security, proposing to expand coverage and strengthen support for low-income groups [2][4] - The second area aims to ensure equal access to basic public services for all citizens, regardless of urban or rural status, by improving service quality and efficiency [2] - The third area addresses concerns in education, healthcare, elderly care, and childcare, advocating for the expansion of basic public services and resource sharing [2][3] - The fourth area focuses on providing more accessible and diverse social services at the community level, enhancing the quality of life for citizens [2] Group 3 - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security plans to deepen reforms to expand social security coverage, particularly for flexible employment workers, migrant workers, and new employment forms [3] - The Ministry of Civil Affairs will enhance the social assistance system, ensuring fair and sustainable support for low-income populations through improved monitoring and precise identification of aid recipients [4] Group 4 - The Ministry of Finance announced an increase in fiscal investment in the livelihood sector, with projected expenditures nearing 4.5 trillion yuan for education, social security, and employment, reflecting a growth of 6.1% and 5.9% respectively [5][6] - The central government will also enhance support for employment policies, including job subsidies and training programs, to assist vulnerable groups in securing employment [6][7]
我国将推出一系列政策举措 进一步保障和改善民生
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-06-11 01:04
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the issuance of the "Opinions on Further Guarantee and Improve People's Livelihood" which aims to address pressing issues faced by the public and enhance their sense of gain [1] - The "Opinions" propose four main areas with ten policy measures focused on improving social security and public services, emphasizing fairness, balance, inclusiveness, and accessibility [1][2] - The National Development and Reform Commission emphasizes the need for a more equitable and inclusive approach to social security and public services, particularly in education and healthcare [1][2] Group 2 - The policy aims to effectively expand social security coverage, particularly for flexible employment workers, migrant workers, new job seekers, and college graduates [2] - The Ministry of Civil Affairs plans to expand monitoring for low-income groups to provide timely assistance to those in need [2] - The National Health Commission is focused on developing a comprehensive childcare service system to improve the quality and availability of childcare services [2]
国新办发布会:4方面10条政策举措,进一步完善保障和改善民生制度
Soochow Securities· 2025-06-11 00:55
Group 1: Policy Initiatives - The State Council proposed 10 policy measures across 4 areas to improve and guarantee people's livelihoods[7] - Emphasis on enhancing social security fairness and expanding coverage for low-income groups[8] - Focus on equal access to basic public services regardless of urban or rural status[8] Group 2: Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.44%, while the North Exchange 50 Index decreased by 1.01%[16] - As of June 10, 2025, the North Exchange A-share component stocks totaled 267, with an average market capitalization of 3.076 billion[16] - Trading volume for the North Exchange reached 25.371 billion, down 5.23% from the previous trading day[16] Group 3: Industry News - The China Steel Industry Association called for resisting "involution" competition and prioritizing industry interests over individual company benefits[12] - Recommendations for the automotive industry to adhere to fair competition principles and enhance technological advancements[13] - The China Electric Power Construction Enterprise Association proposed four strategies for integrated development of power sources and green electricity projects[14]
经济日报金观平:民之所盼就是政之所向
news flash· 2025-06-10 23:19
近日,中办、国办印发《关于进一步保障和改善民生着力解决群众急难愁盼的意见》,紧盯人民群众最 关心最直接最现实的利益问题,推动民生建设更加公平、均衡、普惠、可及。涉及老百姓的事情,关键 在实。一方面,要务求实效,抓好《意见》的落实落细,用心用情用力办好民生实事。另一方面,要坚 持实事求是。我国仍处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段,坚持尽力而为、量力而行,把保障和改善民 生建立在经济发展和财力可持续的基础之上,不吊高胃口、不空头许诺,让发展成果更多更公平惠及全 体人民,不断增强人民群众获得感、幸福感、安全感。(经济日报) ...
民之所盼就是“政之所向”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-10 22:38
近日,中办、国办印发《关于进一步保障和改善民生着力解决群众急难愁盼的意见》,紧盯人民群众最 关心最直接最现实的利益问题,推动民生建设更加公平、均衡、普惠、可及,为新时代新征程做好民生 工作指明了方向。 中国式现代化,民生为大。党的十八大以来,我国深入贯彻以人民为中心的发展思想,在幼有所育、学 有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居、弱有所扶上持续用力,建成世界上规模最大的教 育体系、社会保障体系、医疗卫生体系,人民生活得到全方位改善。但是,当前我国发展不平衡不充分 问题仍然突出,民生领域还有不少短板,群众在就业、教育、医疗、养老等方面仍面临不少难题,人们 期盼有更好的教育、更稳定的工作、更满意的收入、更可靠的社会保障、更高水平的医疗卫生服务。 例如,在增强社会保障公平性方面,《意见》提出,健全灵活就业人员、农民工、新就业形态人员社会 保险制度,全面取消在就业地参加社会保险的户籍限制;加强社会保险与社会救助、社会福利制度衔 接,精准落实为困难群体代缴城乡居民社会保险费政策。在提高基本公共服务均衡性方面,《意见》提 出,采取常住地直接提供、跨区域协同经办、完善转移接续等方式,逐步将基本公共服务调整为常住地 ...
进一步保障和改善民生多项细化举措将推出
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-06-10 20:51
Group 1 - The central government plans to increase the investment scale for social undertakings by over 30% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, focusing on improving public welfare and addressing urgent needs of the population [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) emphasizes the importance of both "hard investment" projects and "soft construction" measures to enhance social welfare, aiming to improve the quality of life for citizens [1] - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will focus on expanding social insurance coverage for flexible employment, migrant workers, and new employment forms, while removing household registration restrictions for flexible employment insurance [2] Group 2 - The Ministry of Finance plans to increase budget allocations for education, social security, and employment to nearly 4.5 trillion yuan, with respective growth rates of 6.1% and 5.9% [2] - The basic pension for urban and rural residents will see a monthly minimum increase of 20 yuan, benefiting over 300 million elderly individuals through enhanced financial support [3] - The Ministry of Education aims to improve higher education quality and expand capacity by optimizing resource allocation and enhancing industry-academia integration [4] Group 3 - The Ministry of Civil Affairs will refine social assistance mechanisms to ensure equitable and sustainable support for low-income groups, including the establishment of a national information-sharing system for social assistance [5] - The government will implement a targeted approach to social assistance, ensuring that aid measures are tailored to the specific needs of disadvantaged populations [5]
国新办新闻发布会就保障和改善民生问题回应社会关切——推动现代化建设成果更多更公平惠及全体人民
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-06-10 17:19
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the Chinese government's commitment to improving and safeguarding people's livelihoods through a series of coordinated policies aimed at addressing urgent social concerns [1][2][3][4] - The National Development and Reform Commission highlighted significant achievements in livelihood construction, including nearly 100 million rural poor lifted out of poverty and the establishment of the world's largest social security system with 1.07 billion people participating in basic pension insurance [1] - The government aims to enhance the coordination and integration of livelihood policies, focusing on the most pressing issues for the public, such as social security, public services, and expanding basic livelihood services [1][2] Group 2 - The National Health Commission is working on improving childcare services by establishing a supportive policy framework and standards, with over half of the provinces already prioritizing childcare services as local livelihood projects [2] - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security is focusing on expanding social security coverage, particularly for flexible workers, migrant workers, and vulnerable groups, ensuring precise assistance for those in need [2][3] - The Ministry of Education plans to enhance educational resources by building or renovating 1,000 high-quality ordinary high schools and improving conditions in rural areas, while also optimizing higher education structures [3][4] Group 3 - The Ministry of Finance has increased its budget for livelihood-related expenditures, with education, social security, and employment spending approaching 4.5 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 6.1% and 5.9% respectively [3] - The government is committed to ensuring equal access to basic public services for all citizens, with ongoing efforts to update national standards and improve service delivery [4]