Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue for 2024 but achieved profitability, with expectations for improved performance in 2025 due to accelerated offshore wind construction [1][2][3]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 1.355 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.63% [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 66 million yuan, a turnaround from a loss [1]. - The first quarter of 2025 saw revenue of 436 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 251.50% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 48.63% [1]. Business Segment Analysis - The pile foundation business generated revenue of 854 million yuan in 2024, down 22.67%, with a gross margin decrease of 6.03 percentage points to 4.29% [2]. - Wind tower revenue was 320 million yuan, a decrease of 18.71%, but gross margin increased by 4.38 percentage points to 7.90% [2]. - The jacket structure segment achieved revenue of 138 million yuan, up 6.82%, with a gross margin increase of 10.28 percentage points to 4.79% [2]. Industry Outlook - Offshore wind construction is expected to accelerate in 2025, with significant development anticipated due to the resolution of previous regulatory issues [3]. - The company’s sales gross margin improved by 10.00 percentage points to 15.05% in Q1 2025, indicating a positive trend [3]. - The company is actively expanding its production capacity and planning new bases to enhance its export capabilities [3]. Future Projections - The company maintains a "buy" rating, projecting net profits of 668 million yuan, 884 million yuan, and 1.113 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [4]. - Expected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 3.07 yuan, 4.07 yuan, and 5.12 yuan, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 20, 15, and 12 [4].

Industry Rating - The industry rating is maintained at "Outperform" [1] Core Insights - The offshore wind sector is expected to experience a significant performance boost in 2025, driven by both domestic and European demand [2][33] - The report highlights that the offshore wind segment is one of the few areas projected to achieve over 50% growth in the coming year, unaffected by US-China trade tensions [2] - The report emphasizes the competitive advantages of leading cable manufacturers, particularly in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) and export orders, which enhance their market position [2] Summary by Sections Domestic Offshore Wind - In 2025, a new wave of installation is anticipated, with an expected addition of 12 GW, representing a 200% year-on-year increase [2] - The report forecasts that by 2030, China's total offshore wind capacity will reach 200 GW [2] - Concerns regarding growth in 2026 are addressed, with expectations of 18 GW of new installations, a 50% increase year-on-year [2][38] Overseas Offshore Wind - Europe is identified as the largest market for offshore wind, with an expected addition of 4.5 GW in 2025 and a total of 48 GW from 2025 to 2030 [2][42] - The report notes that the European offshore wind market is set to see a significant uptick, with a projected 70%+ increase in installations in 2025 [46] Submarine Cables - The competitive edge of submarine cable manufacturers lies in their technology, performance qualifications, and port layouts [2] - The report indicates that the share of cable investment in deep-sea projects is expected to rise from 12% to 16% due to industry inflation [5][7] - The importance of submarine cables as the "blood vessels" of offshore wind energy transmission is emphasized, highlighting their critical role in ensuring safety and stability [8][12] Market Dynamics - The report outlines that the domestic offshore wind market is experiencing a surge in project approvals and construction, with significant orders expected in 2025 [38][39] - The report also discusses the increasing demand for floating wind technology, with various countries setting ambitious targets for offshore wind capacity by 2030 [51][52] Future Trends - The report identifies a trend towards higher voltage levels in submarine cables due to the increasing size of wind farms [13][21] - It also notes that flexible direct current (DC) transmission is becoming the preferred method for long-distance offshore wind energy transmission [18][22]

内容概要：当前，中国海上制氢产业取得重要突破，正加速从示范验证向规模化商业应用转型，呈现多 维度突破的发展态势：在商业化应用方面，舟山氢能岛作为国内首个LOHC储运商业化项目已实现年产 5000吨氢的稳定运行；在技术创新领域，"海氢1号"全球首个深远海制氢平台即将试运行，其自主开发 的抗氯腐蚀技术达到国际领先水平；在产业链整合上，粤港澳氢走廊规划年产10万吨，致力于打造全球 首个集海上风电、制氢、管网输送于一体的全产业链示范工程。未来将通过技术迭代、场景拓展和产业 生态构建，实现从近海到远海的能源枢纽布局，最终形成全球领先的氢基能源网络。 上市企业：中国海油（600938.SH）、中国石化（600028.SH）、明阳智能（601615.SH）、深圳能源 （000027.SZ） 相关企业：国家能源投资集团有限责任公司、中国科学院大连化学物理研究所、烟台中集来福士海洋工 程有限公司、中国长江三峡集团有限公司、山东赛克赛斯氢能源有限公司、山东发展新能源有限公司 关键词：海水制氢、海上风电、电解槽、海水制氢产业链、海水制氢发展现状、海水制氢市场格局、海 水制氢发展趋势 一、海水制氢行业相关概述 海上制氢是指利用海洋环 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, Huibei New Materials, reported a significant increase in revenue and profit in both its 2024 annual report and 2025 Q1 report, driven by strong market demand for its epoxy resin products, particularly in the wind power sector [1][2][3]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 1.42 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.04% [1] - The revenue from epoxy resin for wind turbine blades was 1.096 billion yuan, while new composite materials and electronic insulation epoxy resin generated revenues of 234 million yuan and 86 million yuan, reflecting increases of 32.84% and 13.96% respectively [1] - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 493 million yuan, a remarkable year-on-year growth of 148%, and a net profit of 8.82 million yuan, marking a turnaround from losses [1][3]. Market Position and Product Development - Huibei New Materials is a leading player in the specialty modified epoxy resin sector, with a strong focus on wind power applications [2] - The company has established a solid customer base, including major domestic wind turbine manufacturers, and has received positive feedback for its products [2] - The company has expanded its product line to include various types of epoxy resins, which has contributed to steady revenue growth [3]. Industry Trends - The deep-sea wind power sector is expected to become a key growth area, with government initiatives promoting floating offshore wind projects [4] - China is projected to maintain its leadership in offshore wind power, with new installed capacity expected to exceed 4 GW in 2024, accounting for over 50% of the global market share [4] - The domestic wind power market is anticipated to reach new highs, with new installations expected to hit 110 GW to 120 GW in 2025 [4]. Capacity Expansion - The company is accelerating its capacity expansion to meet rising market demand, with a new factory in Zhuhai set to produce 82,000 tons of new electronic materials annually [5] - The Zhuhai project, with an investment of approximately 400 million yuan, will also introduce high-end LED packaging materials and functional high-purity solid epoxy resins [5] - The growth in demand for core products in wind power, electronic components, and transportation is expected to further enhance the company's growth potential [5].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported lower-than-expected annual performance for 2024, primarily due to delays in power station transfers and increased asset impairment losses, but maintains a strong position in the offshore wind sector and a leading layout in Europe, sustaining a "buy" rating [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 27.158 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.43%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 346 million yuan, down 8.12% year-on-year [1] - In Q4, the company reported revenue of 6.922 billion yuan, with year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter declines of 1.29% and 17.99% respectively, and a net profit of -462 million yuan, indicating a shift from profit to loss [1] - For Q1 2025, the company recorded revenue of 7.704 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 51.78% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 11.30%, with a net profit of 302 million yuan, showing a year-on-year decrease of 0.70% but a significant quarter-on-quarter increase of 165.33% [2] Group 2: Market Outlook - The government has emphasized the development of offshore wind power and identified deep-sea technology as a strategic emerging industry, which is expected to support high growth in installed capacity [2] - The company is well-positioned as a domestic leader in offshore wind, with a strong order backlog expected to be gradually delivered, enhancing profitability through effective cost control and improved operational efficiency [2] - In Europe, increased policy support for offshore wind is anticipated to drive significant growth in installed capacity, with a forecast of 11.8 GW of new installations by 2030, corresponding to a CAGR of 28.6% from 2025 to 2030 [3] Group 3: Profit Forecast and Valuation - Due to potential impacts from new energy market entry and reduced grid electricity prices, the company has adjusted its assumptions for electricity prices and gross margins, leading to a downward revision of net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 [4] - The projected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 2.206 billion yuan, 3.130 billion yuan, and 3.992 billion yuan, respectively, with reductions of 13.5% and 10.6% for 2025 and 2026 [4] - The company is assigned a target price of 13.58 yuan based on a 14x PE ratio for 2025, reflecting its solid leadership in offshore wind and advantageous positioning in the European market [4]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported strong financial performance for 2024 and Q1 2025, with significant growth in revenue and net profit, indicating robust business development across various sectors [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 59.984 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.0%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.769 billion yuan, up 28.6% [1]. - For Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 13.268 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.6%, but a quarter-on-quarter decline of 24.5%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 557 million yuan, up 8.5% year-on-year and 22.6% quarter-on-quarter [1]. Business Segment Performance - The company's business segments showed varied performance in 2024: - Optical Communication: Revenue of 6.562 billion yuan, down 11.0%, with a gross margin of 25.59%, down 3.77 percentage points [2]. - Smart Grid: Revenue of 22.184 billion yuan, up 14.7%, with a gross margin of 12.58%, down 0.99 percentage points [2]. - Marine Energy and Communication: Revenue of 5.738 billion yuan, up 69.6%, with a gross margin of 33.53%, up 1.91 percentage points [2]. - Industrial and New Energy Intelligence: Revenue of 6.766 billion yuan, up 18.1%, with a gross margin of 13.27%, down 1.86 percentage points [2]. - Copper Conductor: Revenue of 15.007 billion yuan, up 50.9%, with a gross margin of 1.15%, down 1.16 percentage points [2]. - In Q1 2025, the company maintained steady growth in its ultra-high voltage, smart grid, industrial and new energy intelligence, and marine energy and communication sectors, contributing to a significant increase in net profit [2]. Order Backlog and Market Outlook - As of the end of Q1 2025, the company had a substantial order backlog, including approximately 18 billion yuan in orders for subsea cables, marine engineering, and land cable products, and around 8 billion yuan for marine communication projects [3]. - The offshore wind sector is expected to see a recovery in demand, with several projects ready to commence construction in 2025, which may lead to further growth for the company [3]. - The company has recently won multiple contracts in the offshore wind and marine oil and gas sectors, totaling 1.133 billion yuan [3]. Investment Outlook - The company is expected to benefit from the recovery in the offshore wind sector and the steady development of its various business lines. Projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 3.467 billion yuan, 4.246 billion yuan, and 4.772 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding PE multiples of 11x, 9x, and 8x [4].

行业报告 | 行业研究周报 通信 证券研究报告 AI 产业发展持续向好，海风和卫星通信展现积极进展 本周（04.21-04.25）行业动态： 垣信卫星与泰国国家电信达成战略合作 2025 年 4 月 24 日，上海垣信卫星与泰国国家电信正式签订战略合作框架协议，双 方将以深化商业航天及低轨卫星互联网业务合作为基础，携手推动泰国数字经济发 展。双方合作围绕卫星互联网与垂直行业的融合，探索新技术市场空间，通过市场 化运营实现互利共赢，共同开发低轨卫星新商业模式。 2GW 海上风电投资项目签约 近日，阿塞拜疆总统伊尔哈姆·阿利耶夫来华进行国事访问期间，中能建海外投资 有限公司副总经理与阿塞拜疆能源部副部长代表双方签署阿塞拜疆 2GW 海上风电 投资项目实施协议。本次签约的项目位于阿塞拜疆首都巴库东部里海海域，场址距 离陆地最近距离约 26 公里，场址面积约为 545 平方公里。 本周（04.21-04.25）投资观点： 近期进入公司年报业绩期，同时由于外部政治环境动荡扰动，市场波动较为剧烈， 整体情绪较为低落。但我们仍然看好 AI 行业作为年度投资主线，后续伴随着 DeepSeek R2/V4 等以及包括 Agen ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [5] Core Views - The company achieved stable performance in 2024, with revenue of 6.444 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.62%, and a net profit of 663 million yuan, up 33.8% year-on-year. The first quarter of 2025 showed revenue of 1.306 billion yuan, a 26.21% increase year-on-year [1][4] - The company is expected to benefit from the growth in offshore wind power and data center sectors, which are anticipated to contribute to incremental performance in the future [1][3] Financial Performance Summary - **2024 Financials**: Revenue reached 6.444 billion yuan, net profit was 663 million yuan, and the gross margin was 22.29% [1] - **2025 Q1 Financials**: Revenue was 1.306 billion yuan, net profit was 112 million yuan, with a gross margin of 21.78% [1] - **Revenue Growth**: The company expects revenue to grow to 8.615 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth rate of 33.7% [4] - **Profit Forecast**: Projected net profit for 2025 is 888 million yuan, reflecting a 34% year-on-year increase [4] Business Segment Analysis - **Box-type Substation**: Revenue of 4.239 billion yuan, up 22.60% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 21.13% [2] - **Transformers**: Revenue of 1.074 billion yuan, a significant increase of 56.12%, with a gross margin of 25.42% [2] - **Complete Switchgear**: Revenue of 674 million yuan, up 32.65%, with an improved gross margin of 18.06% [2] Strategic Developments - The company has made technological breakthroughs in offshore wind power, including the launch of a 66kV prefabricated intelligent offshore booster system, which has been successfully applied in major projects [2] - The company is expanding its presence in the data center market with the MyPower module, which has secured significant orders from leading internet companies [3] - The company is pursuing a global expansion strategy, focusing on high-margin overseas markets, particularly in Europe and Southeast Asia [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company [3][5]. Core Views - The company has experienced a significant decline in revenue and net profit in 2024, with revenue at 4.86 billion yuan, down 37.1% year-on-year, and net profit at 204 million yuan, down 74.3% year-on-year [1][4]. - The company is undergoing a transformation, focusing on offshore wind power and marine engineering equipment manufacturing, while completing the orderly contraction and internal integration of its onshore equipment business [3]. - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 7.42 billion yuan, 8.61 billion yuan, and 9.81 billion yuan, with corresponding net profits of 760 million yuan, 1.06 billion yuan, and 1.30 billion yuan [3][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a gross margin of 19.53% and a net margin of 4.19%, both declining year-on-year [1]. - For Q1 2025, the company achieved a gross margin of 23.48% and a net margin of 7.51%, with revenue of 926 million yuan, down 12.1% year-on-year [1]. Business Segments - Wind Tower Segment: Revenue of 1.67 billion yuan in 2024, down 47.98%, with a gross margin of 7.15% [2]. - Marine Engineering: Revenue of 429 million yuan in 2024, down 71.59%, with a gross margin of 3.08% [2]. - Blade Segment: Revenue of 1.25 billion yuan in 2024, down 20.59%, with a negative gross margin of -0.72% [2]. Future Outlook - The company aims to leverage its manufacturing synergies from its coastal bases in China and Germany to enhance its global capacity layout [3]. - The establishment of a zero-carbon industrial division headquarters in Wuhan is part of the company's strategic upgrade [3].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 13.58 RMB [6][7]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 27.158 billion RMB for 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 3.43%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 346 million RMB, down 8.12% year-on-year. The fourth quarter revenue was 6.922 billion RMB, showing a decline both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter [1]. - The report highlights the company's strong position in the offshore wind sector, particularly in Europe, where policy support is expected to drive significant growth in installations. The company has a leading position in offshore wind and is well-positioned to benefit from high demand in this area [1][3]. - The company is expected to see a substantial increase in offshore wind shipments due to ongoing projects in key regions such as Guangdong and Jiangsu, with a strong order backlog anticipated to support revenue growth [2][3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company experienced a revenue decline in 2024, with a forecasted recovery in subsequent years, projecting revenues of 38.101 billion RMB in 2025, 48.817 billion RMB in 2026, and 53.871 billion RMB in 2027, reflecting growth rates of 40.29%, 28.13%, and 10.35% respectively [5]. - The net profit is expected to rebound significantly, with projections of 2.206 billion RMB in 2025, 3.130 billion RMB in 2026, and 3.992 billion RMB in 2027, indicating growth rates of 537.32%, 41.88%, and 27.54% respectively [5]. Market Outlook - The report notes that the European offshore wind market is projected to add 11.8 GW of new installations by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28.6% from 2025 to 2030. This growth is expected to benefit the company significantly [3]. - The government has emphasized the development of offshore wind power as a strategic industry, which is likely to enhance the company's prospects in deep-sea projects, supported by its advanced floating wind turbine technology [2]. Valuation - The report adjusts the company's profit forecasts downward due to anticipated changes in electricity pricing and investment returns, projecting net profits of 2.206 billion RMB for 2025, 3.130 billion RMB for 2026, and 3.992 billion RMB for 2027. The target price is set at 13.58 RMB, based on a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 14 times for 2025 [4][6].