新华社北京8月21日电（记者赵博）"起来！不愿做奴隶的人们！把我们的血肉，筑成我们新的长 城……"21日上午，北京西郊的卢沟桥畔响起雄壮的国歌声。香港特别行政区政府、澳门特别行政区政 府在内地设立的首个"港澳青少年爱国主义教育基地"，正式落址中国人民抗日战争纪念馆。 作为国家一级博物馆，中国人民抗日战争纪念馆以丰富的文物史料和详实的历史记录，全面展现了中国 人民抗日战争的壮阔历程，生动诠释了伟大的抗战精神。 中央港澳工作办公室、国务院港澳事务办公室分管日常工作的副主任徐启方致辞表示，在中国人民抗日 战争纪念馆设立"港澳青少年爱国主义教育基地"，是进一步深化港澳青少年爱国主义教育的具体举措， 对提升港澳青少年的国家意识和爱国精神，增强投身"一国两制"事业的责任感和使命感具有重要意义。 北京市委常委、常务副市长夏林茂致辞表示，北京将持续做好支持保障，配合特区政府组织好各类参访 教育活动，激励广大港澳青少年铭记历史、珍视和平，传承和发扬伟大抗战精神，积极投身中华民族伟 大复兴实践。 香港特区政府政务司司长陈国基、澳门特区政府社会文化司司长柯岚共同为基地揭牌。陈国基表示，抗 战历史是最生动的爱国主义教材。深信并期盼每 ...

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government plans to review the Smithsonian Institution's museums and exhibitions to align them with President Trump's interpretation of American history, aiming to counter what they term "leftist historical revisionism" [1][2][3] Group 1: Government Actions - The Trump administration has initiated a comprehensive review of the Smithsonian Institution's museums to ensure they celebrate "American exceptionalism" and eliminate "divisive or partisan narratives" [2][3] - An executive order titled "Restoring the Truth and Reason of American History" was signed by Trump, aiming to cut funding for projects that undermine shared American values or promote racial division [3][5] - The administration is also reviewing public monuments to ensure they do not contain inappropriate depictions of Americans, emphasizing the celebration of American achievements [5][6] Group 2: Cultural Impact - The establishment of the "American Heroes National Garden" is a key project for the 250th anniversary of American independence, featuring 250 statues of "American heroes" [6] - The administration's actions are seen as part of a broader cultural war, with critics arguing that it represents an attempt to "whitewash" history [8][10] - The narrative control over American history is viewed as a means to distinguish "true Americans" from those perceived as threats to the American political system [9][10] Group 3: Academic Response - Historians have expressed concerns that the government's actions lack input from qualified historians, with appointments made based on ideological alignment rather than expertise [13][14] - Some historians are actively countering the government's narrative by creating educational content that reflects a more nuanced view of American history [14] - The debate over how history is presented in museums and educational institutions is intensifying, with calls for a more inclusive and truthful representation of America's past [12][14]

Core Viewpoint - The forum commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War emphasizes the importance of historical remembrance, patriotism, and national security in Hong Kong's development [1][2]. Group 1: Government and Leadership Statements - Hong Kong Chief Executive Lee Ka-chao highlighted the government's commitment to instilling patriotism and historical awareness among the youth, aiming to cultivate future contributors to Hong Kong and the nation [1]. - The Chairman of the Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions, Chan Kwok-keen, stressed that maintaining national security is essential for safeguarding peace and stability in Hong Kong, which is an integral part of China [1]. - The Chairman of China Merchants Group, Zhong Guodong, expressed the hope of collaborating with various sectors to seize opportunities for peaceful development and contribute to the stability and prosperity of Hong Kong and the nation [1]. Group 2: Academic and Historical Contributions - The forum featured discussions on three main themes: the role of the Communist Party in the victory, the significance of the Anti-Japanese War in the global context, and Hong Kong's unique contributions during the war [2]. - Notable speakers included scholars from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Zhejiang University, who emphasized the importance of passing down the history of the Anti-Japanese War to future generations [2]. - The event aimed to deepen Hong Kong residents' understanding of national history and strengthen their national identity and consciousness [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the historical significance and contributions of the New Fourth Army during the Anti-Japanese War, highlighting its role in the national struggle and the importance of remembering and passing on this legacy to future generations [1][8][10]. Group 1: Historical Context - The New Fourth Army was formed in 1937, initially comprising over 10,000 personnel, and grew to become a significant force with over 210,000 main troops and 970,000 militia during the war [11][16]. - The army engaged in over 24,600 battles against Japanese and puppet forces, resulting in the elimination of more than 470,000 enemy troops [16]. Group 2: Key Events - The army faced significant challenges, including the Wanan Incident in 1941, which led to the loss of leadership and heavy casualties, yet it remained committed to its anti-Japanese mission [12][13]. - A notable battle occurred in March 1943 at Liu Laozhuang, where 82 soldiers heroically fought against overwhelming enemy forces, ultimately sacrificing their lives [20][21]. Group 3: Educational Importance - The New Fourth Army Memorial Hall serves as a comprehensive educational resource for revolutionary traditions and national defense, promoting the spirit of resilience and courage among current and future generations [25].

Core Viewpoint - Hainan province will host six categories of mass commemorative activities to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, aiming to remember the hardships of the war, inherit revolutionary culture, and inspire the public to accelerate the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port [2][3]. Group 1: Commemorative Activities - The activities include visiting surviving anti-Japanese war veterans and their families, presenting them with the "80th Anniversary of the Victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War" commemorative medal [3]. - Various patriotic education activities will be organized, such as speech contests, legal knowledge competitions, and themed essay contests, alongside memorial activities at significant historical sites [3][4]. - Cultural events will feature a symphonic choir concert titled "Blood and Glory," a singing competition in the education sector, and an original music concert named "Qiongya Red Memory" [3]. Group 2: Exhibitions and Publications - The provincial party history research office will hold a themed exhibition titled "Pillars of Strength: Bloodshed in Qiongya" to commemorate the war victory [4]. - Plans are underway to re-display the Qiongya Red Army Yunlong Reorganization Site Museum, expected to open in September [4]. - A series of red-themed books will be published, including "Hainan Anti-Japanese War Atlas" and "Hainan Anti-Japanese War Chronicle," showcasing the contributions of various ethnic groups in Hainan during the war [4]. Group 3: Public Awareness Campaigns - A "National Defense Education Month" and a revolutionary culture theme publicity campaign will be jointly held by the provincial propaganda department and Haikou City, serving as the main promotional activity for the anniversary [4].

Group 1 - The publication of "Evidence of the Crimes of the Japanese Army's Unit 731" serves as a comprehensive summary and display of decades of archaeological findings and evidence collection related to the Unit 731 atrocities [2] - The book includes photographs from the 1950s of the Unit 731 site and newly obtained artifacts, such as letters from former members and photographs with official stamps, enhancing the evidence chain against Japanese militarism [2] - The release of this book is seen as a significant contribution to historical truth, research, cultural preservation, and patriotic education, providing a crucial resource for understanding the crimes of the Japanese army [5] Group 2 - The event marking the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War featured the first launch of the illustrated book [1] - The book is published in multiple languages, including Chinese, Korean, English, Russian, and Japanese, indicating a broad international interest in the subject matter [1] - The director of the museum emphasized that the new findings and artifacts presented in the book will support efforts to expose the crimes of Japanese militarism [2]

Group 1 - The event emphasizes a simple yet impactful approach, showcasing the integration of sports and urban vitality, while exploring the educational and social values of athletics [1][2] - The opening ceremony featured a large group performance by 760 students and a choir of 30,000 citizens singing "Ode to the Motherland," reflecting a strong sense of patriotism [1] - The event utilized existing sports venues in Shenyang, including the main venue at Shenyang Olympic Sports Center and three sub-venues, promoting a cost-effective and integrated approach to hosting the competition [1] Group 2 - The men's and women's long jump finals took place at the scenic banks of the Hunhe River, blending natural beauty with local culture, enhancing the experience for citizens and visitors [2] - A special day without competitions allowed over 650 young athletes to engage in immersive patriotic education at historical sites, reinforcing the importance of history and national pride [2] - The event aims to inspire a sense of responsibility and mission among youth, encouraging them to remember history and foster a love for their country [2]

Core Viewpoint - This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, commemorating the historical significance and the stories of individuals preserving this history through various means [1]. Group 1: Memorialization Efforts - Li Zhaoguo, a retired soldier, has spent over 10 years and raised more than 4 million yuan to establish a personal Anti-Japanese War museum, showcasing over 2,000 artifacts as evidence of Japanese war crimes [5][6]. - The museum has received over 26,000 visitors, including descendants of survivors from the Nanjing Massacre, and serves as a patriotic education base for local schools [7]. - Yeng Fengquan, another museum curator, has collected over 20,000 artifacts related to the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing the importance of preserving these items for future generations [8][9]. Group 2: Personal Stories and Contributions - Hua Zhongqiang, a descendant of anti-Japanese soldiers, has dedicated himself to documenting local anti-Japanese stories, resulting in the publication of a book that captures the essence of the West Gorge battle [13][14]. - Li Donghai, the curator of the Revival Museum, has amassed over 60,000 artifacts, including rare historical documents, and has transformed the museum into a well-known patriotic education site, attracting over 200,000 visitors [16][19]. - The efforts of these individuals highlight the ongoing commitment to remembering and educating future generations about the sacrifices made during the war [11][19].

硝烟虽已散去，记忆历久弥新。今年以来，围绕纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年，苏州深入开展"强国复兴有我"群众性主题宣传教育活动，传承和弘扬伟大的抗战精神，切实加强 爱国主义教育、革命传统教育和理想信念教育，激励全市干部群众坚定信心、鼓足干劲、奋发有为，奋 力推进中国式现代化苏州新实践。 风起芦荡燃薪火 光影忆往昔，峥嵘岁月稠。8月9日，吴中区龙湖天街，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争 胜利80周年主题展映系列活动拉开帷幕。活动持续至今年年底，将深入市民广场、休闲公园、街道空地 等场所，以"电影思政课+爱国电影观看"的形式，让伟大抗战精神在广大人民群众心中深深扎根，转化 为建设美好家园的强大动力。 或经典爱国诗篇，有的走进历史纪念场馆寻访抗日英雄的足迹，他们真挚的声音穿透岁月，完成了一场 带着崇高敬意的隔空对话。 ——中外军人共话革命年代。7月17日，苏州抗战老兵陈和飏与来自10个国家的12名外籍军官、国 防科技大学外国语学院昆山院区的2025年新生、昆山民兵代表并肩而立，用慷慨激昂的音调高声齐唱 《游击队歌》，向为自由而战的英雄致敬，上演跨越时空的"精神接力"。 ——抗战老兵追忆烽火 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the dedication of an 86-year-old man, Yao Hualiang, who has been actively involved in preserving and promoting the history of the Anti-Japanese War through a local cultural exhibition center in Donglinxi Town, Anhui Province, showcasing his commitment to educating future generations about patriotism and red culture [1][2][4]. Group 1 - Yao Hualiang has been collecting historical materials related to the Anti-Japanese War since the late 1960s and established a cultural exhibition center in 2012, which has since become a significant site for patriotic education [1][2]. - The exhibition center has received over 150,000 visitors, indicating its importance as a local educational resource [2]. - Yao continues to actively engage with students, teaching classes on ideological and political education, demonstrating his ongoing commitment to red culture [2][4]. Group 2 - The exhibition features a variety of historical artifacts, including photographs, newspaper clippings, and maps, which Yao has meticulously gathered over the years [1][2]. - In 2021, the exhibition center was relocated to a new site to accommodate the growing collection and visitor numbers, supported by local government initiatives [2]. - Yao Hualiang is focused on passing on his work to the next generation, training a successor to ensure the continuation of the exhibition and educational efforts [2][4].