Financial Performance and Guidance - ONEOK's 2025 adjusted EBITDA guidance is \$8225 billion, based on the midpoint of the \$8 billion to \$845 billion range provided on Feb 24, 2025 [14, 23, 25] - The company targets a 3%-4% annual dividend growth and a dividend payout ratio of approximately 85% or lower [31] - Approximately \$25 billion was returned to shareholders in 2024 through dividends and share repurchases [32] - The company is targeting to return approximately 75-85% of forecasted cash flow from operations [32] Business Segments and Operations - Natural Gas Liquids contribute 37% to the adjusted EBITDA [14] - Natural Gas Gathering and Processing contribute 28% to the adjusted EBITDA [14] - Refined Products and Crude contribute 27% to the adjusted EBITDA [14] - Natural Gas Pipelines contribute 8% to the adjusted EBITDA [14] - The company's pipeline network spans approximately 60000 miles [5, 11] Synergies and Growth Projects - Magellan synergies are expected to be over \$700 million in total potential [26] - EnLink and Medallion synergies are expected to be over \$450 million in total potential [28] - The company is undertaking high-return organic growth projects, including a refined products expansion to the Denver area, increasing system capacity by 35000 bpd [33] Sustainability - ONEOK is targeting a 22 million metric ton reduction of combined Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 2030 [107, 117, 121]

Shifting gears over to energy, oil and nat gas, the raw commodities also subject to a lot of geopolitical policy shifts. So Paul, for investors looking to maintain energy exposure, you say infrastructure is a safer way to play it. >> I I I believe that wholeheartedly, and we're going to celebrate the 15-year anniversary of AMLP tomorrow with the closing bell at the New York Stock Exchange.That's the largest, most liquid MLP ETF, which plays in the energy infrastructure space. But we've seen investors start ...

Core Viewpoint - The Eiger Express Pipeline is a new infrastructure project aimed at transporting natural gas from the Permian Basin to the Gulf Coast, addressing the increasing demand for natural gas in electricity generation and LNG exports [1][4]. Pipeline Details - The Eiger Express Pipeline will span approximately 450 miles and have a diameter of 42 inches, with a capacity to transport up to 2.5 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) [2]. - It will connect natural gas from processing facilities owned by ONEOK and MPLX, as well as pipeline connections in the Midland and Delaware basins [2]. Joint Venture Ownership - The Eiger Express Pipeline joint venture is owned 70% by the Matterhorn JV, with ONEOK and MPLX each holding a 15% stake [3]. - ONEOK's total ownership interest in the pipeline is 25.5%, which includes its stake in the Matterhorn JV [3]. Strategic Importance - The pipeline is positioned to enhance transportation capacity from the Permian Basin, which is known for its high productivity [4]. - It is supported by firm transportation agreements with contract terms of 10 years or longer, ensuring stable revenue streams [4]. Construction and Timeline - WhiteWater will be responsible for the construction and operation of the pipeline, which is expected to be completed by mid-2028, pending regulatory approvals [4]. Company Background - ONEOK is a leading midstream operator with a vast pipeline network of approximately 60,000 miles, providing essential energy products and services [5]. - The company is headquartered in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and is part of the S&P 500 [6]. Matterhorn Joint Venture - The Matterhorn JV, which includes WhiteWater, ONEOK, MPLX, and Enbridge, owns long-haul natural gas pipelines that connect the Permian Basin to the Gulf Coast and LNG export markets [7]. WhiteWater Overview - WhiteWater is an infrastructure company based in Austin, Texas, operating multiple gas transmission assets, including the Eiger Express Pipeline [8]. MPLX Overview - MPLX is a diversified master limited partnership that operates midstream energy infrastructure and logistics assets, including crude oil and refined product pipelines [9]. Enbridge Overview - Enbridge connects millions to energy through its North American natural gas, oil, and renewable power networks, and is investing in modern energy delivery infrastructure [10].

Strategic Partnership & Expansion - Terwolf and Google's Fluid Stack are partnering to build one of the largest data center campuses in the United States, delivering hundreds of megawatts of AI-ready compute in a multi-billion dollar deal [2][3] - The partnership signifies a game changer for the industry, highlighting the value of quality energy infrastructure and effective management [5] - Terwolf is expanding its capacity, aiming for over 1,000 megawatts (1 gigawatt) in the next few years [8][10][11] Infrastructure & Capacity - Terwolf has 260 megawatts contracted and an exclusive option for an additional 170 megawatts with Fluid Stack Google for 30 days [9][10] - The company acquired the Kauga site, adding a potential capacity of up to 400 megawatts of high-power compute AI [10] - Terwolf's team has extensive energy infrastructure experience (25+ years), enabling them to identify valuable locations for high-compute AI customers [11] Regional Economic Impact - These deals are expected to revitalize areas that have faced economic challenges, creating opportunities for employees, contractors, and the state [6][7] - Terwolf is investing in areas like Eastern Maryland and Lake Mariner in upstate New York, contributing to regional development [5][6] Competitive Advantage - Terwolf's combination of scale, speed, and world-class partners like Fluid Stack and Google sets it apart in the industry [3] - Excess power and quality energy infrastructure are key advantages in the current market [4][5]

Navitas Semiconductor (NVTS 0.69%), a developer of gallium nitride (GaN) and silicon carbide (SiC) power semiconductors, reported results for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, on August 4, 2025. Navitas posted GAAP revenue of $14.5 million, precisely matching analyst expectations, but saw a 29.3% year-over-year decline in GAAP revenue from the same period last year. Non-GAAP loss from operations improved to $10.6 million from $13.3 million in Q2 2024, showing progress on cost control. However, GAAP net loss ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Q2 2025 revenues were $14.5 million, in line with guidance despite industry headwinds [6][26] - Gross margin improved to 38.5% from 38.1% in Q1 2025, attributed to a favorable product mix [27] - Operating expenses decreased sequentially from $17.2 million to $16.1 million, with SG&A expenses down 17% [27][30] - Loss from operations improved to $10.6 million from $11.8 million in Q1 2025 [27] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is shifting focus from mainstream price-sensitive applications to high-end performance applications in mobile consumer and appliance sectors [9] - The transition to PowerChip's eight-inch manufacturing platform is expected to yield higher gross margins and better price points for customers [8][9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a downturn, particularly in the solar, industrial, and EV sectors, exacerbated by tariff conflicts and the removal of tax credits [6] - The AI data center market is projected to grow significantly, with power consumption expected to increase from 7 gigawatts in 2023 to over 70 gigawatts by 2030 [10][11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is investing in AI data centers, aiming to establish a leadership position in this emerging market [7][24] - A strategic decision was made to reduce focus on lower-margin mobile business while increasing investments in AI data centers and energy infrastructure [31][32] - The company anticipates a significant market opportunity of $2.6 billion per year by 2030 in AI data centers and related energy infrastructure [22] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged short-term headwinds but expressed confidence in long-term growth potential driven by AI data centers [24][31] - The transition to AI data centers is expected to take multiple quarters, with a focus on maintaining spending discipline [31][32] - Management expects revenue to decline to approximately $10 million in Q3 2025 due to tariff risks and strategic decisions [30][31] Other Important Information - The company raised nearly $100 million in new capital during Q2 2025 to support growth plans [7] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q2 2025 were $161 million, with no debt [30] Q&A Session Summary Question: Revenue expectations during the transition period - Management indicated that revenues may soften in the near term due to reduced dependency on mobile, but new design wins will help offset this in the future [35][36] Question: Margin structure in the AI data center market - Management expects long-term gross margins to exceed 50%, driven by high-value markets focused on performance and efficiency [39][41] Question: Impact of mobile business transition on revenue - The company is refocusing on higher-margin ultra-fast chargers while reducing exposure to lower-margin products, which may lead to a decrease in revenue but is expected to be offset by AI data center growth [44][46] Question: Supply chain and inventory during the transition to PowerChip - Management confirmed no supply issues and that TSMC will provide a two-year supply, ensuring a smooth transition to PowerChip [56][58] Question: Drivers for expected decline in Q3 revenue - The decline is attributed to tariff impacts, reduced mobile dependency, and a slowdown in new design wins [61][63] Question: Engagement with other data center customers post-NVIDIA announcement - The NVIDIA partnership has opened doors for engagement with other data center customers, although the focus will remain on NVIDIA for the foreseeable future [65] Question: Competition in the AI data center market - The company believes it has a competitive edge due to its range of products and focus on high efficiency and reliability [70][72]

Core Viewpoint - Kinder Morgan reported strong second quarter results for fiscal 2025, with significant revenue growth and a notable increase in net income, reflecting operational strength in its core pipeline and storage businesses [1][5]. Financial Performance - Revenue reached $4.04 billion, exceeding analyst estimates by $213 million, and showing a year-over-year increase of 13.2% from $3.57 billion [2][5]. - Adjusted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) were $0.28, matching consensus estimates and representing a 12% increase from $0.25 in Q2 2024 [2]. - Net income rose to $715 million, a 24.3% increase from $575 million in the prior-year quarter [2]. - Adjusted EBITDA was $1.97 billion, a 6% increase from $1.86 billion in Q2 2024, marking a company record [2][5]. - Free cash flow declined to $1.00 billion, down 9.4% from $1.11 billion in the previous year [2]. Operational Highlights - The Natural Gas Pipelines segment saw a 10% increase in adjusted segment earnings, with transport volumes up 3% due to higher LNG and power generation deliveries [6]. - The Products Pipelines segment experienced a 3% decline in earnings despite a 2% increase in volumes, attributed to weaker commodity prices [6]. - The Terminals segment's adjusted earnings increased by 7%, supported by high capacity utilization in liquid storage at 94.4% [6]. - The CO2 and Energy Transition Ventures segment reported a 10% decrease in earnings, impacted by lower prices for CO2 and regulatory credits [6]. Project Backlog and Investments - Kinder Morgan's project backlog grew by $1.3 billion to $9.3 billion, with 93% dedicated to natural gas projects [7]. - Significant investments include the Trident, Mississippi Crossing, and South System Expansion 4 projects, aimed at meeting rising natural gas demand [7]. - The company placed $750 million worth of projects in service during the quarter [7]. Environmental and Safety Initiatives - The quarter showed progress in environmental and safety initiatives, with no major incidents reported [8]. - Renewable natural gas (RNG) production capacity increased to 6.9 billion cubic feet per year [8]. - Hedging strategies were implemented to protect commodity prices in renewables and CO2 through 2028 [8]. Dividend and Shareholder Returns - The board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.2925 per share, reflecting a 2% year-over-year increase, supported by fee-based cash flows [9][13]. Business Model and Strategic Focus - Kinder Morgan's business model relies on long-term, take-or-pay contracts, providing stable cash flows and insulation from market volatility [10]. - The company focuses on expanding natural gas capacity, growing its project backlog, and securing new contracts to meet demand growth, particularly for LNG exports [4][11]. Future Guidance - Management reaffirmed its fiscal 2025 outlook, projecting net income of $2.8 billion (up 8%), adjusted earnings per share of $1.27 (up 10%), and adjusted EBITDA of $8.3 billion (up 4%) [12]. - The guidance assumes a West Texas Intermediate oil price of $68 per barrel and a Henry Hub natural gas price of $3.00 per million British thermal units [12].

Energy Demand & Infrastructure - Data center companies are exploring new energy sources, including nuclear, to power their operations [2] - The US needs to scale its energy infrastructure to support the computing infrastructure for AI, ensuring America's leadership in the field [3] - The pace of builds needed to ramp up power is in the gigawatts [4] - Hundreds of new nuclear reactors or other clean energy technologies may be needed to power data centers [5] - AI companies would purchase gigawatts of nuclear energy today if it were available [9] Nuclear Energy - Nuclear energy is well-suited for supporting AI and data centers due to its reliability, scalability, and small land footprint [8] - Nuclear energy is emissions-free, aligning with tech companies' clean energy commitments [8] - Nuclear construction needs to start now to meet the 2030-2035 timeline [9] - Nuclear operators estimate it will take until the end of the decade to come online [7] Regulatory Environment - The Nuclear Regulatory Commission is working on accelerating licensing [5] - Concerns exist regarding the Trump administration's efforts to reduce the regulator's independence [6]

AI and Energy Investment - $92 billion is being committed to AI energy and AI infrastructure [1] - Major companies like Blackstone are making significant announcements regarding AI investment [2] - Pittsburgh aims to become the ecosystem for AI, leveraging its resources [3] Natural Gas and AI - Natural gas is positioned as the fastest, most cost-effective, and cleanest energy solution for the AI revolution [5] - EQT announced it will supply over 1.4 billion cubic feet (BCF) a day of natural gas [6] - 1 BCF a day of natural gas is enough energy to power New York City, which requires about 5.5 gigawatts [7][8] Infrastructure and Permitting - Permitting and building infrastructure, such as power lines, are critical challenges [9] - Pennsylvania's leaders are working to clear roadblocks to build infrastructure and create opportunities [11] - Permitting reform is essential to enable the construction of various facilities, including pipelines, transmission lines, solar facilities, and wind farms [12][13] Competitive Landscape - The US is in a race with China and must maintain its edge in the AI revolution [13]

Investment Highlights - Over $92 billion (超过 920 亿美元) invested in AI and energy infrastructure [1] Geographic Focus - Pennsylvania is the location of the AI and energy infrastructure investments [1]