Core Insights - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China reported that by 2025, the fertilizer utilization rate for major crops such as wheat, corn, and rice is expected to reach 43.3%, an increase of 3.1 percentage points from 2020 [1] Group 1: Fertilizer Utilization Rate - The fertilizer utilization rate is a critical indicator of agricultural efficiency, reflecting how effectively fertilizers are used in crop production [1] - The increase in fertilizer utilization rate signifies advancements in scientific fertilization practices, which are essential for ensuring food production capacity and promoting sustainable agricultural development [1] Group 2: Fertilizer Application Trends - In 2024, the total application of agricultural fertilizers in China is projected to be 49.88 million tons, a reduction of 1.034 million tons (17.2%) from 2015, while grain production increased by 6.9% during the same period [2] - The improved fertilizer utilization rate contributes to cost savings in agricultural inputs, with a 1 percentage point increase in utilization rate equating to a reduction of 56,500 tons of urea and approximately 1.1 billion yuan in costs [2] Group 3: Factors Supporting Increased Utilization - The promotion of soil testing and tailored fertilization techniques has been fundamental in enhancing fertilizer utilization rates, with over 2.3 billion acres of land covered by these practices [3] - The "Three New" integrated model, which includes new fertilization technologies, products, and equipment, has significantly contributed to the increase in fertilizer efficiency [3] - The use of organic fertilizers and other alternatives has also played a role in improving nutrient efficiency, with over 650 million acres of organic fertilizer application expected by 2025 [4] Group 4: Professional Services and Policy Support - The development of specialized fertilization service organizations, with over 17,000 currently operating, has been crucial in implementing scientific fertilization practices effectively [4] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs aims to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water resources, enhance policy guidance, and promote legislative support for scientific fertilization practices [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China reported an increase in the fertilizer utilization rate for major crops, indicating improved agricultural efficiency and sustainability [2][3]. Group 1: Fertilizer Utilization Rate - By 2025, the fertilizer utilization rate for wheat, corn, and rice is projected to reach 43.3%, an increase of 3.1 percentage points from 2020 [2]. - In 2024, the total application of agricultural fertilizers is expected to be 49.88 million tons, a reduction of 1.034 million tons (17.2%) compared to 2015, while grain production increased by 6.9% during the same period [3]. Group 2: Factors Supporting Increased Utilization - The promotion of soil testing and formula fertilization has been crucial, with over 2.3 billion acres of land covered, achieving over 95% coverage for major crops [4]. - The "Three New" integrated model, which includes new fertilization technologies, products, and equipment, has significantly contributed to the increase in fertilizer utilization rates [4]. - The use of organic fertilizers and microbial fertilizers as alternatives to chemical fertilizers has enhanced nutrient efficiency, with over 650 million acres of organic fertilizer application expected by 2025 [5]. Group 3: Specialized Services and Support - The development of specialized scientific fertilization service organizations, with over 17,000 existing nationwide, has facilitated the implementation of advanced fertilization techniques [6]. - The average reduction in fertilizer use in trial areas is around 10%, demonstrating the effectiveness of integrated nutrient management practices [6]. - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs aims to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water resources, focusing on precision management and policy guidance to further enhance fertilizer utilization [6].

Core Viewpoint - The Hubei Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has issued a notice to promote the reduction and efficiency improvement of chemical fertilizers by 2025, aiming to ensure national food security and stabilize the supply of important agricultural products while enhancing the yield of grain and oil crops [1][2]. Group 1: Key Work Tasks - The notice outlines four key tasks: 1. Deepen the promotion of soil testing and formula fertilization technology to improve scientific fertilization levels [2]. 2. Strengthen the promotion of "three new" technologies, including deep fertilization techniques such as side deep application, seed-fertilizer co-application, and water-fertilizer integration, to enhance fertilizer utilization efficiency [2]. 3. Establish pilot counties for the integrated promotion of "three new" technologies, focusing on major crops and prioritizing large-scale growers and service providers [2]. 4. Promote the substitution of organic fertilizers for chemical fertilizers by utilizing abundant organic sources like livestock manure, straw, and green manure [2].