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截至2024年四川化肥用量八连降,粮食产量却创新高 四川的“减肥术”
Si Chuan Ri Bao· 2025-07-07 00:55
●四川是全国13个粮食主产省份之一和油菜第一大省,"减肥"压力大 ●四川启动的绿色种养循环农业试点,重点是向有机物要肥料、向技术要质量、向机制要作为 ●科学施肥是四川农业"减肥"的主要方式,不再单纯追求量的减少,转而聚焦效的提升 每亩地的化肥用量,比10年前减少2斤,但德阳市中江县种粮大户常滔说,这个施用量并不影响粮 食产量。 截至2024年,四川化肥用量已连续8年减少。同期,全省粮食产量却一路攀升——2020年,时隔20 年再次迈上700亿斤台阶,此后一直稳定在700亿斤以上。去年,四川粮食总产量达到726.8亿斤,创历 史新高。 连续多年的"减肥"不减产之下,四川农业的"减肥术"初见成效。 两难考题 面临推动农业绿色发展和保障粮食安全双重使命 此外,在农业绿色发展背景下,农产品消费端从"吃饱"到"吃好"的导向更加明显,而以化肥为主的 投入品施用量,成为衡量农业绿色化水平和农产品品质的重要指标。 难做的原因只有一个,就是农产品稳产增产的压力。近年来,我国不断鲜明重粮政策导向。2020年 以来,四川陆续启动粮食安全党政同责考核、同步提升种粮补贴标准,剑指粮食播面稳字当头、粮食产 量稳中求进,助力端牢"中国饭碗 ...
田头“滴滴”为韶关扶溪农户施肥痛点精准开方 | “农友圈”进乡村⑦
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-06-25 04:03
Core Viewpoint - The "Farmer's Circle" platform, developed by the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, effectively addresses the scientific fertilization needs of farmers in rural areas, providing timely expert advice and support through a digital service model similar to "Didi" [19][20][39]. Group 1: Platform Overview - "Farmer's Circle" is a public welfare agricultural technology service platform that connects farmers with agricultural experts, allowing farmers to place requests online while experts respond offline [19][20]. - As of May this year, the platform has recorded 58,690 service instances, covering a distance of 1.02 million kilometers and assisting 216,063 individuals with 67,309 problem resolutions [24][29][30]. Group 2: Impact on Farmers - Farmers in Shaoguan's Fuxi Town have benefited from the platform, receiving immediate guidance on fertilization issues, which has significantly improved their agricultural practices [5][6][18]. - The platform has enabled farmers to understand and apply scientific fertilization techniques, leading to better crop management and increased confidence in their farming decisions [18][37]. Group 3: Expert Involvement - Experts from various agricultural institutions, including Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, have provided detailed and practical measures for scientific fertilization, emphasizing the importance of precision in fertilization management [32][33]. - The collaborative efforts of experts and the platform have created a clearer direction and stronger support for farmers in their agricultural endeavors [37][39].
【榆林】为土地定制“营养餐”
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-05-20 22:38
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the effective implementation of soil testing and tailored fertilization strategies in Yulin City, which significantly enhances agricultural productivity while reducing chemical fertilizer usage [1][2][3] - Yulin City Agricultural Production Materials Company has strategically prepared and stored 97,000 tons of various fertilizers to ensure supply meets agricultural demands [2] - The company has conducted free soil testing on 2,969 soil samples across 12 districts and counties, providing targeted technical guidance to nearly 20,000 farming households [3] Group 2 - The innovative approach of combining organic and inorganic fertilizers has been adopted to better suit local soil characteristics, leading to improved fertilizer efficiency [1] - Farmers have reported substantial benefits from using the tailored fertilization, with one farmer noting a reduction of 10 kilograms of fertilizer per acre while increasing corn yield by over 100 kilograms [2] - The company emphasizes the importance of service to agriculture, focusing on promoting high-efficiency and environmentally friendly fertilizers, such as water-soluble and organic-inorganic compound fertilizers [3]
超166万亩次应用!阳山测土配方助力玉米产业绿色发展
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-05-07 09:36
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the promotion of scientific fertilization techniques in the corn industry in Yangshan, Guangdong, emphasizing the importance of soil testing and tailored fertilization for sustainable agricultural development [1][10]. Group 1: Event Overview - A live training event focused on scientific fertilization techniques for corn was held in Yangshan, attracting over 70,000 online viewers [3][5]. - The event was organized by various agricultural institutions and aimed to enhance the quality and coverage of scientific fertilization training [4][8]. Group 2: Agricultural Development Initiatives - Yangshan has over 90,000 acres dedicated to corn cultivation and is part of a broader initiative to develop five major agricultural industries in Qingyuan City [9][10]. - The county has been recognized as a demonstration area for reducing chemical fertilizer use while increasing efficiency [11]. Group 3: Fertilization Techniques - The application of soil testing and tailored fertilization has reached over 1.05 million acres, with specific fertilizer application covering 615,000 acres [13][14]. - The fertilization process is divided into three stages: base fertilization (10% of total), jointing stage (50-60%), and tasseling stage (30-40%), with the latter including micronutrients [19][20][22]. Group 4: Practical Applications and Feedback - Demonstration fields are used for experimental comparisons of different fertilizers, providing local farmers with scientific references for their practices [23][25]. - Farmers have reported positive outcomes from using long-lasting fertilizers, which reduce labor input and improve crop health [29][32].