图为7月12日拍摄的陕西镇安抽水蓄能电站上水库。 本报记者 王志辉摄 7月12日，2025年"活力中国调研行·万千气象看陕西"主题采访团走进商洛市，探访陕西首座抽水蓄能电 站——陕西镇安抽水蓄能电站。 盘龙七、五味子、丹参、黄芪……在盘龙药业标准化中药材种植基地，每株药材都有属于自己的"数字身 份证"。从土壤检测到种植、采收、加工，各个环节都实施严格的质量检测与数据记录。全程数据自动抓取、 实时上传，"从田间到车间"的全绿色生态链条让道地药材采摘实现零污染。 此外，盘龙药业创新搭建"药渣—有机肥—种植基地"循环链条。通过与专业机构合作研发微生物降解技 术，盘龙药业将每年产生的527吨药渣转化为富含腐殖质的生态有机肥，形成"药材种植—加工生产—废弃物 资源化—土壤改良"的零废弃循环体系。 位于镇安县月河镇的陕西镇安抽水蓄能电站由上水库、下水库、输水系统、地下厂房和地面开关站等部 分组成，设计年发电量23.4亿千瓦时、年抽水电量31.21亿千瓦时。该抽水蓄能电站可为陕西乃至西北地区新 能源消纳、电力保供注入强劲动能。 "电站可实现年均节约标煤约11.7万吨，减排二氧化碳约30.5万吨、二氧化硫约0.28万吨，节能 ...

(活力中国调研行)"变废为宝"：江西猪场粪污的"绿色新生" 中新网江西新余7月10日电 题："变废为宝"：江西猪场粪污的"绿色新生" 中新网记者 苏婧欣 姜涛 在江西省新余市渝水区，猪粪和秸秆不再是农民头疼的废料，而是可以发电、改善土壤的"绿色资源"。 靠着一套被称为"N2N"的农业循环模式，当地把废弃物变成肥料和能源，让农民赚钱、土质变好、环境 更清洁。 近日，记者走进江西正合生态农业有限公司，该公司正是这一模式的运营主体。 7月8日，航拍视角下的江西正合生态农业有限公司。 记者 刘力鑫 摄 "N2N"是以规模化沼气工程、有机肥制取工程为核心，联动上游N家养殖企业和下游N家种植企业，构 建农业废弃物资源化循环利用的体系。其运转共包含三个步骤： 首先是"集中收废"。渝水区142家养殖场、年出栏60万头生猪产生的粪污，以及大量秸秆等农业废弃 物，统一由这家生态农业公司收集。 随后，通过沼气发酵与堆肥技术，这些废弃物被转化为电力、生物天然气和有机肥，实现"变废为宝"。 最终"宝还于田"，沼气产生的能源惠及周边家庭，有机肥精准回馈农田果园，形成"废弃物—能源—肥 料—种植"的生态循环发展路径。 新余生猪养殖户刘卫良 ...

Group 1 - The province will implement black land protection and utilization on 500,000 acres in four counties: Faku, Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Changtu, and Xifeng [1] - The initiative aims to enhance soil quality and support grain production through various agricultural measures, including organic fertilizer application and deep tillage [1] - The project encourages the use of livestock manure for organic fertilizer, supported by a "government subsidy + farmer self-application" model [1] Group 2 - The province is a significant area for black soil distribution, with approximately 28 million acres of typical black soil across 7 cities and 17 counties [2] - Recent efforts have integrated various projects related to crop residue utilization and black soil protection, resulting in notable achievements in black soil conservation [2] - A total of 504 black soil quality monitoring points have been established, exceeding national requirements and providing support for evaluating project effectiveness [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing prevalence of fraudulent activities disguised as "contract farming," which exploit farmers and undermine their legal rights. It emphasizes the need for awareness and caution among farmers regarding these scams [1][2]. Group 1: Characteristics of "Contract Farming" Scams - Scammers often target niche agricultural products, such as edible fungi and traditional Chinese medicine, which have high technical barriers and volatile market conditions, making farmers vulnerable to deception [1]. - The use of internet live streaming for false advertising is common, where scammers promote projects as having low investment, high profits, and broad market access, often fabricating government endorsements and documents [1][2]. - Various enticing methods are employed to lure farmers, including promises of unrealistic buyback prices and high returns on investment, as well as offering free visits and reimbursements to create a false sense of legitimacy [1][2]. Group 2: Lack of Support and Quality Issues - Many scams lack real industrial backing, often presenting themselves as large, capable enterprises while actually being "shell" companies without the necessary agricultural expertise or sales channels [2]. - Scammers frequently engage in high-priced bundled sales of substandard agricultural inputs, often lacking proper licenses and quality certifications, which can lead to poor agricultural outcomes for farmers [2]. Group 3: Warnings and Recommendations - The article warns that the agricultural industry faces long cycles and dual risks from nature and market fluctuations, indicating that projects promising extraordinary returns are likely traps rather than opportunities [2]. - Farmers are advised to enhance their risk awareness, be skeptical of high return promises, and avoid blindly following recommendations from acquaintances or sensationalized promotions [2].

Core Viewpoint - The integration of digital technology and sustainable practices in agriculture is transforming traditional farming into a more efficient and productive system, enhancing both economic and social benefits for rural communities [2][4][6]. Digital Empowerment: Reshaping Traditional Agriculture - The implementation of digital technologies in the agricultural sector is significantly altering traditional farming methods, with real-time visualization of soil moisture and nutrient status through remote sensing and crop growth models [2]. - The use of integrated water and fertilizer systems has led to an average yield increase of 20.3% per mu, with some areas achieving a 32.9% increase in wheat yield compared to control fields [2]. Circular Economy: New Practices for Industrial Upgrade - The establishment of a circular economy within the agricultural framework allows for the comprehensive utilization of resources, with a 93% utilization rate of straw through processes that convert it into organic fertilizer [3]. - Soil quality has improved, with an average increase of 13.85% in organic matter content and a 6%-7% increase in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels across sampled plots [3]. Full-Chain Integration: A New Engine for Rural Revitalization - The innovative order agriculture model enables the rotation of food and cash crops, maximizing land use efficiency and surpassing traditional single-crop revenue [4]. - The direct supply chain from field to processing plants for cash crops like spinach and strawberries enhances production potential and market access [4]. Collaborative Projects for Rural Revitalization - Collaborative efforts among local governments and foundations have led to the establishment of standardized aquaculture and intelligent farming systems, improving environmental monitoring and resource management [5]. - The integration of ecological practices in livestock management has addressed pollution issues while promoting sustainable agricultural practices [5]. Sustainable Development Ecosystem - The company has successfully created over 1,000 job opportunities and trained more than 400 new agricultural workers, contributing to a significant increase in farmers' income [6]. - The focus on a sustainable agricultural ecosystem connects production, processing, and tourism, enhancing land productivity and promoting a holistic approach to rural development [6].

Group 1 - The core idea of the article highlights the development of the village collective economy in Hanfang Town, Jiangxi Province, focusing on the egg production industry as a key component of rural revitalization [1][2] - The egg production base currently houses 600,000 laying hens, producing approximately 500,000 eggs daily, with an annual sales revenue of 100 million yuan, making it one of the larger modern egg production enterprises in the area [1] - The operation utilizes fully automated equipment for feeding, temperature control, ventilation, and egg collection, showcasing advanced technology in agricultural practices [1] Group 2 - The base also cultivates 250 acres of vegetables, managed entirely by local villagers, with the base providing seeds and fertilizers, and subsequently collecting the harvest to alleviate farmers' concerns [2] - Official data indicates that the village collective economy development service center has facilitated the employment and income increase of over 2,000 local farmers through various industries such as photovoltaic, egg production, and rural tourism [2] - Future plans include optimizing the industrial structure, enhancing product quality, and extending the industrial chain to create a comprehensive agricultural enterprise that integrates breeding, planting, processing, sales, and services [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Guangdong Zhaoqing Xinghuo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Xinghuo Technology), has received an inquiry letter from the Shanghai Stock Exchange regarding its 2024 annual report, particularly focusing on its cash flow from investment activities, which has shown continuous outflows over the past three years [1][2]. Investment Activities - The net cash flow from investment activities for the years 2022 to 2024 was -789 million, -859 million, and -864 million yuan respectively, indicating a consistent cash outflow [1]. - The cash payments for investments during the same period were 1.579 billion, 2.412 billion, and 1.8 billion yuan [1]. Major Investment Projects - The company has detailed its major investment projects, including the acquisition of 99.22% of Ningxia Yipin Biotechnology Co., Ltd. for a total transaction price of 5.376 billion yuan, with 4.585 billion yuan paid through share issuance and 791.6384 million yuan in cash [3][4]. - The decision to use self-owned funds for the cash payment of the acquisition was approved by the board of directors, adhering to the company's investment decision-making procedures [4]. Financial Performance - The company reported operating revenues of 1.601 billion, 1.606 billion, and 1.605 billion yuan for the years 2022 to 2024, with net profits attributable to the parent company of 120.579 million, 75.997 million, and 108.141 million yuan respectively [6]. - The net cash flow from operating activities increased from 211.975 million yuan in 2022 to 239.776 million yuan in 2024, indicating improved operational efficiency [19]. Cash Management and Investment Strategy - As of the end of 2024, the company had a cash balance of 1.759 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.97%, with interest income of 13 million yuan [9]. - The company has established a risk management system and a comprehensive financial management policy to control investment risks, including a clear approval process for investment products [8]. Debt and Financing - The company’s long-term borrowings stood at 1.721 billion yuan and short-term borrowings at 1.008 billion yuan at the end of 2024, with interest expenses of 110 million yuan [9]. - The company has been reducing its bank loan balance over the years, with a total bank borrowing of 3.391 billion yuan at the end of 2024, down from 4.188 billion yuan in 2022 [19]. Acquisition and Goodwill - The company acquired 100% of Sichuan Jiuling Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. in 2019, resulting in goodwill of 198 million yuan, which has been subject to impairment testing due to declining profitability in subsequent years [20][23].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative agricultural practices implemented by a team led by Shi Lianhui in Mengyin County, Shandong Province, focusing on organic fertilizer production and waste management to enhance fruit yield and quality while reducing costs [1][4]. Group 1: Organic Fertilizer Production - Shi Lianhui's team has established over 100 organic fertilizer production points in Mengyin County, processing more than 800,000 tons of agricultural waste annually, which has reduced organic fertilizer costs by 80% and increased annual income by over 1,000 yuan per mu in local orchards [1][4]. - The team developed a method to ferment discarded fruits and livestock waste into liquid microbial fertilizer, significantly lowering production costs to around 400-500 yuan per ton compared to over 10,000 yuan for market alternatives [3][4]. Group 2: Agricultural Waste Management - Mengyin County generates 450,000 tons of waste branches and 1,150,000 tons of livestock manure annually, providing ample raw materials for organic fertilizer production [3][4]. - The local agricultural community faced challenges in waste disposal, particularly after a severe hailstorm damaged fruit crops, leading to an accumulation of unusable produce and excess livestock waste [2][3]. Group 3: Economic and Quality Benefits - The use of self-made organic fertilizers has led to a 25% increase in fruit quality and a significant improvement in soil conditions, with some farmers reporting a fruit sugar content exceeding 20 degrees [4][5]. - Farmers have expressed initial skepticism about the effectiveness of organic fertilizers due to high market prices, but successful demonstrations have led to increased adoption of self-made fertilizers, resulting in high-quality fruit production [5].

Core Viewpoint - The company, formerly known as Ningxia Fasset Wine Estate Co., Ltd., has changed its name to Ningxia Fasset Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. due to sluggish growth in its wine business and aims to diversify into agriculture for new growth opportunities [1][3]. Company Transformation - The transformation is driven by the need to enhance long-term development and competitiveness, with a focus on agricultural technology and circular economy [3][8]. - The company has been exploring agricultural projects as a response to continuous losses, planning to utilize idle land for various agricultural initiatives [7][8]. Financial Performance - The company has reported continuous losses for nine years since its listing, with unremedied losses exceeding one-third of its paid-in capital for four consecutive years from 2021 to 2024 [4][6]. - The decline in the wine industry, exacerbated by the pandemic and changing consumer preferences, has significantly impacted the company's financial health [5][6]. Strategic Initiatives - Future plans include developing a circular agriculture project with an investment of 1.07 billion yuan, focusing on livestock farming, organic fertilizer production, and ecological farming [7][8]. - The company aims to shift its wine production strategy towards lower-end premium products and expand into beer and beverage markets [9]. Industry Context - The trend of wine companies diversifying into other sectors is not new, with examples like Tonghua Wine Co. and Gansu Mogao Industrial Development Co. attempting to pivot to e-commerce and biodegradable materials, respectively [10][11]. - Despite these efforts, such diversification has not significantly improved the financial performance of these companies [11][12].

Core Insights - The article highlights the achievements of the Quzhou Technology Courtyard team from China Agricultural University, which has significantly contributed to agricultural innovation and green development in Quzhou County, Hebei Province [2][3][4] Group 1: Team Achievements - The Quzhou Technology Courtyard team has developed and promoted 37 high-yield and efficient agricultural technologies over the past 16 years, increasing the adoption rate of these technologies from 17.9% to 53.5% between 2009 and 2014 [4] - The team was awarded the 2025 China Youth May Fourth Medal Collective, with 90% of its 122 members being under 35 years old, emphasizing the youth-driven approach to agricultural innovation [2][3] Group 2: Agricultural Practices - The team introduced the "Water-Nitrogen Postponement" technique, which reduced irrigation from four times to two, resulting in wheat yields exceeding 650 kg per mu, thus saving costs and improving productivity [3] - The "Green Ton Half Grain" initiative aims to achieve an annual yield of 1.5 tons per mu while reducing emissions by over 30%, with the 2024 demonstration bases already achieving a yield of 1.52 tons per mu, surpassing the county average by 42% [6] Group 3: Community Engagement - The Quzhou Technology Courtyard team engages closely with local farmers, providing hands-on training and support, which has led to the training of over 80,000 farmers and the cultivation of more than 1,000 "soil experts" and rural leaders [8] - The team has established 16 technology courtyards, allowing farmers to consult freely and receive immediate assistance, thereby bridging the gap between research and practical agricultural needs [3][5]