转自：北京日报客户端 1909年，京张铁路诞生。2019年，京张高铁横空出世。跨越百年的两条铁路线，共同见证了中国高铁从 追赶到领跑的征程。 01 党的十一届三中全会胜利召开后，中国的亿万农民从农村走进城市，进城务工人员激增，春运客流量逐 年攀升。广州火车站，是直面春运潮水的第一道闸门。 人潮涌动之下，中国铁路不堪重负。1990年7月，铁道部组织力量进行调研，为了解决当前铁路运输的 困境，有些专家建议：尽快发展高速铁路。 5个月后，1990年12月，铁道部完成了《京沪高速铁路线路方案构想报告》，并提交全国人大常委会讨 论。这是中国首次正式提出兴建高速铁路。 可是此时，中国的许多列车还在烧煤和燃油，电气化根本还没有普及，并不具备建设高速铁路的条件， 高铁，对于当时的中国人来说，还只是一个可望不可及的梦想。 最终，中国铁路人决定：先从提速做起，再逐步升级。已经运营多年的广深铁路，被选为中国提速铁路 的试验线。 李朝锋 中铁第四勘察设计院广深准高速铁路 专业设计负责人 那时觉得差距太大了，人家都是200公里以上，有的达到300公里，而我们平均速度最高也就是70公里。 历经三年多的改造，1994年12月，技改后的广深 ...

Core Viewpoint - The development goal of China's transportation industry is to ensure smooth travel for people and goods, with significant advancements made during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] Group 1: Infrastructure Development - China has accelerated the construction of a comprehensive transportation network, boasting the world's largest high-speed railway, expressway, and postal delivery networks [1] - Over the past five years, China has added 10,000 kilometers of high-speed rail, with the Fuxing train covering 31 provinces and regions [1] - By the end of this year, the total length of high-speed rail in China is expected to exceed 50,000 kilometers, with the network reaching more areas [1]

Core Viewpoint - The China High-Speed Rail Exhibition showcases the remarkable journey of China's high-speed rail development, highlighting its transition from following to leading in the global arena [1] Group 1: Development Journey - The exhibition features over 1,000 pieces of graphic materials and physical exhibits that illustrate the evolution of China's high-speed rail from inception to its current leadership position [1] - It is the first panoramic exhibition in China dedicated to showcasing the progress of high-speed rail [1] Group 2: Exhibition Sections - The exhibition is divided into five sections: "Development History," "Independent Innovation," "High Standards Operation," "Significant Contributions," and "Future Development Outlook" [1] - Various formats such as detailed graphic materials, rich physical exhibits, exquisite sand table models, and immersive interactive experiences are utilized to present the achievements and contributions of China's high-speed rail [1] Group 3: Global Leadership - China has become the country with the longest high-speed rail operating mileage, the largest scale under construction, the highest commercial operating speed, the most comprehensive technology, and the richest operational scenarios and management experience in the world [1]