（来源：黑龙江日报） 转自：黑龙江日报 本书也为"中国故事"的讲述提供了新的范式。写法打破了基础设施建设的宏大叙事传统，转向细节呈 现，在工程奇迹的讲述中融入人文关怀，让发展话语更具感性力量。比如"慢火车"助力乡村振兴的故 事，让"共同富裕"在铁路网络中可视化，中老铁路、雅万高铁等项目将"一带一路"倡议具象化，让国际 社会更好地理解中国的发展理念。在国家认同的现代建构中，强化对"大国工程"的认同感。 铁轨延伸的方向，就是国家前进的方向。本书以铁路为关键符号，让我们看到了科普读物承载文化使命 的新高度。书中提供给读者的不仅是铁路相关的知识，更是思考中国未来的全新视角。当我们跟随书中 丰富的内容，认识不同时空的铁路线路，感受到技术的进步与时代的变迁时，会由衷为民族的奋斗精神 与创造伟力喝彩。 亨利·福特说，铁路是机械与协作的奇迹，是现代国家进步的坚实基石。《了不起的中国铁路》系统梳 理了中国铁路的技术与历史，以铁路为切入点，为读者搭建了理解中国发展的立体框架，清晰呈现了民 族奋斗与时代发展的轨迹。 全书共分为四章，分别从不同维度展现了铁路的丰富内涵。第一章"铁路工程创新"，聚焦中国铁路人的 攻坚克难，通过高原铁路 ...

期、测算春运开行里程，集中完成各类检修作业，全力筑牢春运用车保障基础。图为2月12日深夜，福 州南动车二所检修库内，机械师正在对复兴号动车组进行检修。胡国林 摄 图为2月12 日深夜，福州南动车二所检修库内，机械师正在对复兴号动车组进行检修。胡国林 摄 图为2月12 日深夜，福州南动车二所检修库内，机械师正在对复兴号动车组进行检修。胡国林 摄 随着春节假期临近，客流持续攀升，为最大限度满足旅客出行需要，中国铁路南昌局集团有限公司福州 动车段积极优化运力配置，创新组织模式，在春运运输高峰期间实行"零备用"运行模式。图为2月13日 凌晨，福州南动车二所检修库内，机械师正在对复兴号动车组进行检修。胡国林 摄 据介绍，福州动车段配属196列214标准组，春运客流高峰时段全部投入载客运行，实现运能最大化利 用。针对春运客流量激增、动车组开行交路多变的实际情况，福州动车段精准匹配车次与开行车组，确 保车次精准导入，持续提升旅客出行体验。同时，该段推行批量集中检修模式，精准核对各车组检修周 图为2月12 日深夜，福州南动车二所检修库内，机械师正在对复兴号动车组进行检修。周虹秀 摄 图为2月12 日深夜，福州南动车二所检修库 ...

Group 1 - The core of the Spring Festival travel rush is centered around people and emotions, with over 200 million train tickets sold, symbolizing family reunions and the robust capacity of the railway system [1][2] - The railway department has implemented various measures to enhance the travel experience, including dedicated ticket booking areas for students and workers, optimized offline processes for elderly travelers, and flexible ticket refund policies [1][2] - The introduction of new high-speed rail lines and upgraded facilities, along with technological advancements in ticketing systems, demonstrates the strength of China's railway infrastructure and its commitment to improving passenger experience [2][3] Group 2 - The railway department is not only focused on ensuring reunions but also on expanding travel experiences, such as operating "slow trains" for agricultural product transportation and promoting "railway + ice and snow tourism" [2] - Innovative initiatives by the railway sector are transforming the travel experience from merely "getting there" to "enjoying the journey," enhancing the warmth and vitality of travel in China [2][3] - Continuous improvements in transportation infrastructure and service quality are expected to make future Spring Festival travel more convenient, warm, and vibrant, contributing to a more dynamic and interconnected China [3]

"一年一岁又一春，一轨一程一归人。"随着时光的脚步流转，春天离我们越来越近了。2026年春运，全 国铁路预计发送旅客5.4亿人次，同比增长5.0%，这不只是老百姓对阖家团聚的亲情渴盼，更是铁路服 务民生的初心与担当。 铁路春运最关注的便是提高运力、运能及服务质量，尽可能地为旅客打造一个平安、便捷、温馨、有序 的出行环境。曾几何时，那种春节归家路的漫长煎熬，还有一票难求的忧伤无助，仿佛就是昨天的记 忆。今天，在我国铁路事业的不断壮大的过程中，中国高铁已经超越了全世界。现在的春运归程，轻松 而又惬意，网上购票、刷身份证进站等数不清的出行体验，方便得恍如隔世，这恰恰就是"人民铁路为 人民"的最真切的初心写照。当风驰电掣的钢铁巨龙飞掠在祖国广袤的大地上，在春运的紧锣密鼓中， 每一程温馨而又美好回家路，都是铁路人用坚守与奉献打造的钢铁通途。 面对一年一度的春运，铁路始终以民生需求为出发点，"想民之所想，解民之所忧"。这从1月19日出台 的"误购可免费退票"政策中便可见一斑，而超8000列"静音车厢"的推出，更是铁路一心为民服务细节的 直观呈现。民生服务的温暖，并不单纯只在盛大的叙事篇章里，还有细小到"少一份退票钱""多 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the dedication and responsibilities of 崔巍, a young train mechanic, who ensures the safe operation of high-speed trains during the busy Spring Festival travel season in Hainan, China [4][6]. Group 1: Professional Role and Responsibilities - 崔巍 is referred to as the "doctor" of the trains, emphasizing his critical role in maintaining the safety and functionality of train systems during operations [4]. - His duties include monitoring key operational data such as braking, traction, and power supply systems, as well as conducting thorough inspections of train facilities [4][6]. - The article underscores the importance of his work, stating that both the safety of train operations and the comfort of passengers are within his scope of responsibilities [4][6]. Group 2: Personal Journey and Commitment - 崔巍 began his career in Hainan's railway sector after graduating from university in 2017, inspired by the launch of the high-speed train service in the region [5]. - He successfully became a train mechanic after rigorous training and competition, marking his growth from a novice to a key technical staff member over nine years [6]. - The current Spring Festival is particularly significant for him as it is his first after getting married, adding a personal motivation to his professional commitment [6]. Group 3: Impact of the Spring Festival - The Spring Festival travel period is highlighted as a peak time for passenger flow, increasing the pressure on 崔巍 to ensure zero equipment failures and a safe journey for travelers [4][6]. - The article notes that this year's Spring Festival is the first since the full closure of Hainan's free trade port, adding to the importance of his role during this busy season [6].

Core Insights - The article highlights the record deployment of 10 "Fuxing" high-speed trains during the Spring Festival travel period in Hainan, marking the highest number since the opening of the Hainan Ring Island High-Speed Railway [1] - This Spring Festival is the first since the Hainan Free Trade Port's closure, leading to increased passenger flow and a full-capacity operation of all trains during peak periods [2] Group 1 - A total of 10 "Fuxing" high-speed trains were deployed, the highest number for the Spring Festival since the railway's inception [1] - The daily operational plan includes 22 trains, with a commitment to operate at 100% capacity during peak times [1] - The Sanya train operation base is the southernmost high-speed train maintenance facility in China, playing a crucial role in ensuring safe travel during the Spring Festival [1] Group 2 - A comprehensive maintenance program for the trains was initiated on January 5, focusing on various components including the train body, traction system, and passenger amenities [2] - Enhancements were made to passenger experience facilities such as broadcasting systems, power outlets, and seating arrangements [2] - The training of onboard mechanics was upgraded to improve emergency response capabilities and service awareness [2]

转自：贵州日报 贵阳日报融媒体记者 曾秦/文 贵阳车辆段/图 （《"钢铁巨龙" 护航春运》由贵阳日报为您提供，转载请注明来源，未经书面授权许可，不得转载或 镜像。） 2月2日，2026年春运开启。凌晨3点，位于白云区黑石头村的贵州铁路唯一动车检修基地——贵阳车辆 段贵阳北动车所内灯火通明，动车组机械师坚守岗位，对即将开行的动车组列车开展精检细修，确保各 型动车组列车健康上线运行，保障春运安全平稳、可靠有序。 图为动车所外的存车场上，"和谐号""复兴号"等一列列动车组整齐列队、蓄势待发，宛如蛰伏的"钢铁 巨龙"。 ...

来源 | 《财经》杂志 作者 | 《财经》记者 王静仪 编辑 | 王延春 预计2月7日将迎首个出行高峰，探亲依然是春运主流，而旅游出行量有明显增长 2月2日，2026年春运开启。 根据铁路购票大数据，北京、广深、沪宁杭是节前客流集中地区，成渝、武汉、南昌、湖南是节后客流 集中地区，同时，西安至成都、太原，大连至哈尔滨、青岛至上海是热门方向。针对热点线路，国铁集 团采取增开临时旅客列车、动车组重联、普速旅客列车扩编等手段，预计客流高峰期，全国铁路单日最 高可安排开行旅客列车超1.4万列。 为了满足庞大的出行需求，国铁集团在京广、京沪、沪昆等主要高铁干线通道开行夜间高铁近1000列， 在京津冀、长三角、粤港澳、成渝等城市群间大力开行夕发朝至动卧列车；同时用好2025年新开通的广 湛高铁、包银高铁、西延高铁等新线、新站能力和一批新投用的复兴号动车组，进一步加开旅客列车。 乘飞机出行的旅客同样规模庞大。东方航空地面服务部相关人员介绍："连日来，东航日均服务的进出 港旅客数量呈现持续增长态势，特别是随着上海市中小学放假，携带孩子出行的家庭旅客数量明显增 多。" 从出行目的来看，探亲依然是春运主流，但旅游出行量在2026 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Spring Festival travel season is expected to see a significant increase in passenger volume, with the national railway projected to send 540 million passengers from January 7 to March 13, 2026, marking a 5% year-on-year increase in daily average passenger volume to 13.48 million [2][3]. Group 1: Passenger Volume and Trends - On the first day of the Spring Festival travel period, an estimated 12 million passengers are expected to be sent by the national railway [2]. - The travel patterns are characterized by a focus on labor, family visits before the festival, and a mix of student, tourism, and labor flows during and after the festival [3]. Group 2: Capacity Enhancement Measures - To effectively increase overall capacity, new high-speed rail lines and trains will be utilized, including the Guangzhan, Baoyin, and Xiyan high-speed rail lines, along with newly deployed Fuxing bullet trains [5]. - The railway will add over 1,500 direct passenger trains daily across different railway bureaus and will operate over 1,000 night high-speed trains on major routes [7]. Group 3: Targeted Capacity Deployment - In areas with concentrated passenger flow, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, and Shanghai, additional capacity will be deployed to meet travel demands, including temporary trains and expanded services [8]. - Major railway hubs will maintain a reserve of trains and personnel to respond to sudden increases in passenger flow [8]. Group 4: Cultural and Tourism Initiatives - Various railway departments are organizing activities and special trains to enhance the travel experience, such as cultural performances and themed trains that promote local products and tourism [9][11]. - Initiatives like the "Tianjin Travel Time Train" aim to integrate cultural displays and immersive performances into the travel experience, supporting local tourism and economic growth [11].

Core Insights - The 2026 Spring Festival travel season in China is expected to see 540 million passenger trips, averaging 13.48 million trips per day, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.0% [1] Group 1: Passenger Volume and Growth - The national railway is projected to send 540 million passengers during the Spring Festival travel period from February 2 to March 13, 2026, over 40 days [1] - Daily passenger volume is expected to average 13.48 million, with a year-on-year growth of 5.0% [1] Group 2: Operational Enhancements - The railway department will utilize new lines and stations, including the Guangzhan, Baoyin, and Xiyan high-speed railways, along with newly deployed Fuxing bullet trains to enhance capacity [1] - An additional 1,500 direct passenger trains can be added daily across railway bureau groups, with over 1,000 night high-speed trains scheduled on major routes [1] - The overall passenger train capacity is expected to increase by 5.3% compared to the previous year [1] Group 3: Targeted Capacity Adjustments - The railway department will implement temporary passenger trains, double-heading of high-speed trains, and expansion of conventional passenger trains to meet travel demand in key areas [2] - The number of direct train stations from Hong Kong to the mainland has increased to 110, facilitating cross-border travel during the Spring Festival [2]