Core Viewpoint - The China-Africa Economic and Trade Expo has evolved from historical trade routes into a significant platform for cultural and economic exchange between China and Africa, particularly highlighting Hunan's role as a host province [1][6]. Group 1: Cultural Exchange - The first China-Africa Economic and Trade Expo showcased Hunan's intangible cultural heritage, including Xiang embroidery and ceramics, alongside African traditional arts like wood carving and painting, fostering a rich cultural dialogue [3]. - Since the first expo in 2019, cultural exchanges have become an integral part of each event, with Hunan providing a platform for African cultures while allowing Hunanese culture to reach a broader audience [2][4]. - The third expo featured eight guest countries, the highest number to date, enhancing the cultural interaction through performances and exhibitions that celebrated both regions' artistic expressions [3][7]. Group 2: Educational and Academic Collaboration - Hunan has established formal friendship cities with 12 African countries and signed intention agreements with another 12, enhancing educational and cultural ties [4]. - The number of African students in Hunan's universities has grown significantly, with nearly 3,000 students from over 40 African countries trained as of September last year [5]. - Collaborative projects between Hunan universities and African institutions are increasing, with initiatives like the establishment of the Africa Research Institute at Hunan University and various cultural exchange agreements [5]. Group 3: Economic Cooperation - The expo has facilitated the signing of 336 cooperative projects worth a total of $53.32 billion, with a high implementation rate of 83% for signed projects [7]. - The event has attracted 250,000 visitors over its first three iterations, solidifying its status as a vital platform for enhancing mutual understanding and economic cooperation between China and Africa [7].