□ 本报记者孙立昊洋 马金顺 □ 本报通讯员 吴嘉 "年底前要完成15户庭院美化提档升级，优秀妇女家庭 表彰名单按议事规则公示……"冬至前夕，陕西省宝鸡市太白县王家堎镇中明村的美丽庭院示范户院落 里，一场"庭院妇女议事会"正在进行。20余名妇女围坐一堂，围绕美丽庭院提档升级、先进典型表彰等 议题各抒己见，最终通过表决形成共识，现场敲定落实责任人与完成时限。 作为秦岭核心区生态大 县，太白县多数农户散居山区，面临"居住分散难集中、诉求多元难统一"的治理困境。而妇女群体作为 乡村建设的主力军，在庭院美化、家风传承、邻里协调等方面具有独特优势。基于此，2023年，太白县 探索"庭院妇女议事会"机制，构建起"阵地有形、队伍有力、制度有序"的议事体系，让妇女群众真正成 为乡村建设的决策者、参与者、监督者。 为让"议事有场所"，太白县依托各村组美丽庭院示范户院 落、村级活动中心、文化广场等现有资源，累计打造"庭院议事角"56个，真正将议事场所设在妇女群 众"家门口"，让大家随时能聚、有事即议。 场所有了，队伍也要强。太白县以村妇联执委为核心骨 干，广泛吸纳美丽庭院示范户、致富女能手等优秀女性加入，组建"庭院妇女议事会"4 ...

在地下水保护方面，《地下水管理条例》的出台填补了法律空白，地下水污染防治重点区划定 和"一张图"监管体系基本建成。全国已对3000余个化工园区、垃圾填埋场和危废处置场开展地下水环境 状况调查评估，并启动化工园区专项整治。值得一提的是，"十四五"国家规划纲要确定的100个土壤污 染源头管控项目已超额完成，1.7万家土壤污染重点监管单位累计消除8万余个隐患，带动3400余家企业 实施绿色化改造。 在美丽乡村建设方面，深入学习运用"千万工程"经验，联合农业农村部等8部门制定印发《美丽乡 村建设实施方案》，构建因地制宜、分类施策，梯次推进、各美其美的美丽乡村建设格局。第一批美丽 乡村先行区建议名单完成公示，美丽乡村整县建成比例超过20%。全国一半以上行政村基本实现干净整 洁，群众满意度达90%以上；因地制宜选择农村生活污水治理模式，积极推动资源化利用，污水治理建 设成本下降25%以上，运维成本下降50%以上，农村生活污水治理率较"十三五"及以前累计治理率翻了 一番。基本消除5042个全国较大面积农村黑臭水体，治理率98%以上，累计治理水体面积46.73平方公 里(相当于7.3个西湖)，受益群众972万人。 2025年 ...

Group 1 - The upcoming year 2026 marks the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," making effective economic work crucial amid a changing global economic landscape and domestic supply-demand imbalances [1] - The central economic work conference prioritizes "domestic demand as the main driver" for economic stability and high-quality development, indicating a long-term strategic focus rather than a short-term stimulus [2][3] - From 2013 to 2024, China's economy is projected to maintain an average growth rate of 6.1%, with domestic demand contributing an average of 93.1% to this growth, although the current situation of insufficient domestic demand has not been fully reversed [3] Group 2 - The conference emphasizes the importance of consumption as a key component of domestic demand, proposing actions to boost consumption, increase residents' income, and optimize supply of quality goods and services [4] - The policy approach will focus on three pillars: increasing income through multiple channels, addressing supply-demand mismatches in the consumption market, and improving the consumption environment by removing barriers [4] - The government aims to stimulate investment by increasing central budget investments, optimizing project management, and enhancing the role of policy financial tools, with a focus on new infrastructure and technology [5] Group 3 - The 2026 domestic demand strategy represents a deep transformation aimed at reducing reliance on external uncertainties and strengthening the "endogenous" foundation of the Chinese economy [6] - The awakening of potential consumer demand and the innovation vitality of market entities are seen as essential for the resilience of the Chinese economy [6]

Core Insights - The State Council issued an implementation opinion to accelerate the cultivation and large-scale application of new scenarios, focusing on creating new application scenarios in various fields and promoting industrial transformation and upgrading [1][27]. Group 1: New Fields and New Tracks - The digital economy sector aims to explore applications of technologies like the metaverse, virtual reality, and robotics, enhancing the integration of the digital and real economies [2][30]. - In the artificial intelligence sector, there is a push for the cultivation and opening of high-value application scenarios to meet diverse development needs across technology, industry, and governance [3][30]. - The development of a comprehensive unmanned system across land, sea, and air is encouraged, with applications in tourism, logistics, and public services [4][30]. - The biotechnology sector is set to expand applications in new materials, energy, and environmental protection, focusing on bio-based materials and low-carbon transformations [5][30]. - Clean energy applications are to be promoted in various transportation sectors, aiming for a collaborative development of the clean energy industry chain [6][31]. - The marine development sector will focus on deep-sea exploration and biotechnology applications [7][31]. Group 2: Industrial Transformation and Upgrading - The manufacturing sector will innovate in smart and green manufacturing, supporting the development of intelligent factories and zero-carbon parks [8][32]. - The transportation sector will implement new technologies for smart traffic management and optimize urban transport structures [11][32]. - The logistics sector will accelerate the development of smart logistics hubs and explore new models integrating technology and logistics [12][32]. - Modern agriculture will enhance digital applications in breeding and farming, promoting digital transformation in livestock and aquaculture [13][33]. Group 3: Industry-Specific Application Scenarios - The emergency management sector will focus on digital scenarios for disaster response, enhancing capabilities in monitoring and rescue operations [15][34]. - The mining safety sector will integrate technologies for intelligent decision-making and automation to improve safety standards [16][34]. - The water conservancy sector will promote integrated monitoring and management applications to enhance flood prevention and water resource management [17][34]. - The construction safety sector will implement intelligent risk monitoring and autonomous inspections to improve safety management [18][35]. - The forestry sector will utilize remote sensing technologies for ecological monitoring and disaster prevention [19][35]. Group 4: Social Governance and Public Services - The government services sector will enhance smart services through intelligent appointment and identity verification systems [20][36]. - The smart city sector will focus on urban infrastructure and digital transformation to improve community services [21][36]. - The rural construction sector will promote digital village initiatives to enhance governance and service standards [22][36]. Group 5: Enriching Livelihood Application Scenarios - The healthcare sector will integrate new technologies for innovative medical applications, including remote healthcare services [23][37]. - The elderly care and childcare sectors will innovate service delivery through smart devices and remote systems [24][37]. - The cultural and tourism sector will accelerate the application of digital technologies to enhance visitor experiences [25][37]. - The cross-industry consumption sector will promote the integration of various sectors to create new consumer experiences [26][37].

Group 1: Agricultural Production - The national autumn grain harvest has surpassed 85%, indicating a potential for another bumper harvest this year [1] - Summer grain production reached 299.48 million tons, with increases in area, yield, and total production [1] - Early rice production increased by 1.2% to 57.03 million tons compared to the previous year [1] - The planting area for high-yield crops like corn has increased, and soybean planting is expected to remain above 15 million acres for the fourth consecutive year [1] Group 2: Market Supply and Prices - The supply of "vegetable basket" products is abundant, with meat production (pork, beef, lamb, poultry) reaching 73.12 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.8% [1] - Milk production reached 2.921 million tons, up 0.7%, and egg production was 2.646 million tons, up 0.2% [1] - The supply of vegetables, fruits, and aquatic products is rich, with stable prices and a 97.6% compliance rate in agricultural product quality safety monitoring [1] Group 3: Rural Economy and Investment - Rural residents' per capita disposable income reached 17,686 yuan, a real increase of 6% year-on-year, while per capita consumption expenditure grew by 5.8% [2] - Fixed asset investment in the primary industry reached 734.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.6%, outpacing the national average growth rate [2] - The trade deficit in agricultural products has been narrowing, with a total trade volume of 230.06 billion USD in the first three quarters [2] Group 4: Poverty Alleviation and Employment - Over 7 million individuals have been identified for assistance to prevent poverty, with targeted support measures implemented [2] - More than 33 million people from poverty-stricken backgrounds have found employment, exceeding annual targets [2] Group 5: Rural Development and Reforms - The rural construction project library added 324,000 new projects, with investment funds of 162.39 billion yuan allocated [3] - The second round of land contract extensions is being piloted, and reforms in rural collective property rights are progressing [3] - The number of farmer cooperatives has exceeded 2 million, and nearly 4 million family farms have been established [3]

Core Insights - The agricultural and rural economy in China has shown strong development momentum this year, providing robust support for high-quality economic and social development [1] Group 1: Agricultural Production - Grain production is expected to achieve another bumper harvest this year, with summer grain stable and early rice increasing in yield. Most regions have favorable conditions for autumn grain production, particularly in Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, and Xinjiang [1] - As of now, over 85% of the autumn grain has been harvested, with efforts being made to mitigate the impact of continuous rainy weather in the Huang-Huai-Hai region [1] Group 2: Market Supply and Prices - The supply of "vegetable basket" products is sufficient, with increases in the production of pork, beef, lamb, poultry, milk, and eggs. The variety of vegetables, fruits, and aquatic products is rich, and prices remain stable [3] Group 3: Poverty Alleviation - The achievements in poverty alleviation are being consolidated, with over 7 million individuals identified for assistance to prevent poverty. More than 33 million people from impoverished backgrounds have found employment, exceeding annual targets [5] Group 4: Rural Industry and Investment - The quality and efficiency of rural industries are improving, with a 6.7% year-on-year increase in the value added of the agricultural and sideline food processing industry in the first three quarters [7] - Fixed asset investment in the primary industry reached 734.4 billion yuan in the first three quarters, growing by 4.6%, which is 5.1 percentage points higher than the national average [12] Group 5: Rural Income and Consumption - Rural residents' disposable income and consumption have both increased, with per capita disposable income at 17,686 yuan, reflecting a real growth of 6% year-on-year, and per capita consumption expenditure at 14,597 yuan, with a real growth of 5.8% [10]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of building livable and workable beautiful villages as a fundamental aspect of a strong agricultural nation, particularly in Henan Province, which has a large number of rural areas [1][2]. Group 1: Rural Development Strategy - The provincial government aims to transition rural construction from "individual battles" to "coordinated efforts" by promoting integrated planning and resource sharing among villages [1][3]. - The initiative includes the establishment of 20 provincial-level pilot areas for livable and workable beautiful villages, focusing on collaborative development [1][3]. Group 2: Industrial Development - The article highlights the significance of industrial development as the core engine for enhancing rural vitality, advocating for integrated planning of regional特色产业 (characteristic industries) to optimize resource allocation [2]. - The Jiyuan Demonstration Zone is cited as an example, where a comprehensive plan encompasses various aspects of industry development, including the establishment of a chain mechanism involving leading enterprises, cooperatives, bases, and farmers [2]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Public Services - The article discusses the planning of infrastructure and public services in rural areas, such as logistics distribution points and educational institutions, to ensure balanced coverage and integration of urban and rural services [3]. - The governance model in Lankao County, which combines party building, grid management, and big data, aims to extend services to every village and household, ensuring no one is left behind [3]. Group 4: Aesthetic and Cultural Development - The article mentions the development of guidelines for rural architectural styles to enhance the aesthetic appeal of villages while reflecting regional cultural characteristics [2]. - The approach aims to avoid chaotic construction and promote differentiated features based on local culture, contributing to a collective improvement in rural aesthetics [2].

Core Viewpoint - Rural construction is fundamental to national development, directly impacting the welfare of millions of farmers and the overall progress of society. Enhancing rural construction is essential for comprehensive rural revitalization and is a key component of national modernization efforts [1][4]. Group 1: Role of Farmers in Rural Construction - Farmers are both beneficiaries and main contributors to rural construction, and their needs must be prioritized to meet their expectations for a better life [2][5]. - The relationship between individual and collective interests among farmers presents a challenge in rural construction, necessitating a balance between specific local needs and broader planning [2][3]. Group 2: Historical Context and Achievements - Since the reform and opening-up, rural reforms have significantly transformed agricultural production, farmers' lives, and rural landscapes, contributing greatly to China's modernization [3]. - Successful rural reforms have unified the goals of benefiting farmers and relying on them, exemplified by initiatives like the household contract responsibility system [3]. Group 3: Theoretical Framework - Understanding farmers' rights is both a goal and a means of rural construction, emphasizing the importance of protecting their interests as a starting point for development [4][5]. - The integration of farmers' individual interests into collective actions is crucial for effective rural construction [7]. Group 4: Organizational Role of Grassroots Party Organizations - Grassroots party organizations are essential for realizing farmers' subjectivity and integrating their interests into collective actions, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of rural policies [7][11]. - The party organizations play a pivotal role in ensuring that rural policies are effectively implemented and truly benefit farmers [7][12]. Group 5: Classification and Local Adaptation - Rural construction must adhere to the principles of classification and local characteristics, ensuring that projects align with the specific needs and contexts of different villages [8][9]. - The approach should avoid one-size-fits-all solutions and instead focus on tailored strategies that respect local conditions and farmer preferences [9][10]. Group 6: Capacity Building for Cadres - The effectiveness of rural construction relies on a capable cadre team that understands local dynamics and can engage with farmers effectively [10][14]. - There is a need to cultivate a cadre workforce that is knowledgeable about local conditions and can inspire farmers' participation in rural development [10][14]. Group 7: Future Directions - The ongoing transformation of rural infrastructure and public services indicates a shift from basic establishment to quality enhancement in rural construction [11]. - Engaging farmers' wisdom and strength is vital for advancing rural revitalization and ensuring that construction efforts are genuinely for the benefit of the farming community [11][12].

Core Viewpoint - The meeting held in Shuyang County emphasized the importance of enhancing political awareness and responsibility to improve the living standards of local residents, focusing on rural development and poverty alleviation [1] Group 1: Meeting Outcomes - The meeting recognized the achievements of recent assistance efforts and called for deeper implementation of Xi Jinping's important speeches and directives [1] - There is a strong emphasis on developing rural industries to increase farmers' income through enhanced productivity and better supply chains [1] - The meeting highlighted the need to improve rural construction levels by focusing on planning, demand orientation, and management to better serve farmers [1] Group 2: Support and Achievements - With the support of 45 back-end units from the provincial government, all administrative villages in the area reported collective operating income exceeding 300,000 yuan last year [1] - The per capita disposable income of rural residents in the area is above the average level of the county, indicating successful economic development [1]

Core Viewpoint - Gansu Engineering Consulting Group Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Gansu Consulting") reported a revenue of 924 million yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.64%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 133 million yuan, up 5.29% year-on-year [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - The company achieved a net profit of 130 million yuan after deducting non-recurring gains and losses, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.07% [1] - Gansu Consulting's revenue growth is attributed to its strategic shift from traditional surveying and design services to a comprehensive coverage of the engineering construction industry chain [1] Group 2: Business Strategy and Market Opportunities - The company is leveraging opportunities from new urban infrastructure construction, urban renewal, and rural construction initiatives, which inject new momentum into the engineering surveying and design industry [1] - Gansu Consulting is actively adapting to market changes and seizing new opportunities, enhancing its planning capabilities to support provincial development [2] - The company is expanding its market presence in Gansu province by optimizing its market layout and increasing its market share, while also pursuing opportunities in municipal, new energy, and ecological environmental sectors [2] Group 3: Regional Development and Policy Alignment - Gansu Consulting is capitalizing on national strategies such as the Western Development and ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin, aligning with Gansu Province's development plans [2] - The company is committed to a localized approach in expanding its market presence outside Gansu, enhancing its operational capabilities in other provinces [2] Group 4: Internal Development and Innovation - The company is implementing reforms to optimize human resource allocation and enhance its technological innovation capabilities, laying a solid foundation for ongoing business expansion [2]