近年来，亚洲安全局势持续紧张，地缘冲突、边境争端、内部动荡等此起彼伏。同时，步入而立之年的 亚信自身，也处在转型为正式国际组织的关键时期。多年来，亚信机制为亚洲安全稳定提供了怎样的独 特价值？亚信转型对自身和亚洲又有怎样的意义？中国和中国智库在亚信发展过程中又发挥了怎样的作 用？带着这些问题，智通财经对陈东晓进行了专访。 亚信为全球安全治理带来独特的亚洲经验 智通财经：今年以来，全球安全形势仍然紧张，地缘政治冲突、军事对抗加剧，多边主义面临危机。在 这样的情况下，您认为亚信作为亚洲覆盖范围最广的安全对话论坛，其核心价值是什么？面临的主要挑 战又是什么？ 陈东晓：在当前这种局势下，亚信会议拥有的特殊价值，面临的挑战更加凸显。 "包括亚信在内的其他一些区域机构和机制，都是全球多边机制网络的一部分，是推动国际秩序重建和 全球治理改革的组成部分，从这个意义上看，亚信的角色是不可或缺的。"在接受智通财经 （www.thepaper.cn）专访时，上海国际问题研究院院长陈东晓作出上述表示，"必须守住多边主义，国 际关系秩序不能回到'丛林法则'，不能是'Might makes right'（强权即公理）。" 2025年9月 ...

Core Viewpoint - The increasing role of Asia in global development and policy-making is highlighted, emphasizing the need for better cooperation in the context of global security architecture [1][3]. Group 1: CICA's Role and Challenges - The CICA (Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia) serves as the most extensive multilateral security forum in Asia, covering 90% of the continent and over half of the global population, which reflects its core value of inclusivity and consensus among its 28 member states [3][4]. - The main challenge facing CICA is the rising trend of unilateralism globally, which hinders the realization of a multipolar world despite the ongoing evolution of international dynamics [4]. Group 2: Trust-Building Measures - CICA provides a platform for dialogue and trust-building among member states, even those without diplomatic relations or in conflict, through gradual Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) [6][8]. - The organization emphasizes that security is indivisible and should not come at the expense of other nations' safety, promoting a comprehensive approach to security issues [7][8]. Group 3: Transformation into an International Organization - CICA is in the process of transforming into a formal international organization, with significant progress made since 2022, including the establishment of a draft charter and the formation of management and advisory bodies [9][10]. - The upcoming leaders' summit in Baku is expected to formalize CICA's status as an international organization, further solidifying its role in global governance [10]. Group 4: Cooperation with Other Organizations - CICA maintains partnerships with various international organizations, including the UN and regional entities like the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the Arab League, reflecting its commitment to multilateralism [10].

Group 1: Shangri-La Dialogue Overview - The 22nd Shangri-La Dialogue is held from May 30 to June 1 in Singapore, with over 550 representatives from more than 40 countries and regions attending [1] - Key topics of interest include the U.S. response to regional countries' concerns about its policies, ASEAN's stance on regional security issues, and China's security concepts and proposals [1] Group 2: U.S. Indo-Pacific Policy - U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin is scheduled to deliver a speech on May 31 regarding the U.S. diplomatic and security policy in the Indo-Pacific region, marking the first public articulation of the policy since Trump's return to the White House [2] - Experts suggest that the Trump administration's focus is primarily on addressing trade deficits, and any security discussions may appear hollow and ineffective [2] Group 3: ASEAN's Role - ASEAN's response to the complex changes in international and regional situations is crucial for regional security and development [3] - The 46th ASEAN Summit resulted in the "Kuala Lumpur Declaration," reaffirming commitments to building a political-security community and enhancing ASEAN's influence in global affairs [3] - Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar's special speech at the dialogue will focus on regional integration and stability amid geopolitical uncertainties [3] Group 4: China's Security Concepts - China's role in maintaining regional peace and stability and promoting economic development is increasingly significant, with its security concepts gaining attention [4] - The Chinese delegation will engage in constructive dialogue to enhance cooperation and build consensus during the dialogue [4] - China has proposed several important security concepts, including a new security outlook and a global security initiative, which have received widespread recognition from regional countries [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of a new security model in Asia, which is based on the principles of mutual security, seeking common ground while reserving differences, and dialogue and consultation, integrating traditional Chinese wisdom with contemporary international relations practices [1][2][3]. Group 1: New Security Model - The Asian security model promotes a shared, comprehensive, cooperative, and sustainable approach to security, reflecting the common interests of Asian countries [2][5]. - This model incorporates the concept of "harmony and coexistence" from Chinese traditional culture, aiming to address global security challenges and maintain stability in Asia [1][2]. Group 2: Mutual Security - Mutual security is identified as the fundamental consensus for maintaining collective safety in Asia, recognizing the interconnectedness of countries in terms of geography, culture, and interests [3]. - China emphasizes the importance of friendly cooperation with neighboring countries, advocating for a new security path that avoids confrontation and promotes win-win outcomes [3]. Group 3: Seeking Common Ground - Seeking common ground while reserving differences is crucial for Asian countries to progress together, acknowledging the diversity in size, wealth, and cultural backgrounds [4]. - The article highlights the historical success of Asian nations in resolving disputes through equal consultation and mutual understanding, encouraging broader security cooperation [4]. Group 4: Dialogue and Consultation - Dialogue and consultation are presented as the correct approach to resolving regional differences, rejecting unilateralism and power politics [4]. - China calls for enhanced strategic communication among nations to build mutual trust, resolve conflicts, and manage differences, contributing to regional stability [4].