Group 1 - The article highlights the significance of horse-themed operas in Chinese Peking opera, particularly focusing on the "Red Mane Horse" series, which symbolizes the protagonist's journey and emotional connections [2][3] - Notable performers such as Shi Xiaofu and Yu Ziyun are mentioned for their contributions to the "Red Mane Horse" series, showcasing their unique vocal styles and acting techniques [3][4] - The article discusses the adaptation of the Peking opera "Baoma Yuanqing," which is based on the Qin opera "Fire Flame Steed," emphasizing its dramatic plot and artistic style [4][5] Group 2 - The article describes the classic Peking opera "Xiangma Chuan," created in 1959, which revolves around the character Qin Qiong and his adventures, showcasing the blend of martial and literary elements [5][6] - "Lianhuan Tao" and "Dao Yuma" are highlighted as significant works, with their intricate plots and character development, reflecting the unique charm of Peking opera [6][7] - The article concludes by noting that these classic horse-themed operas continue to evolve and resonate with contemporary audiences, demonstrating the enduring legacy of Peking opera [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article explores the significance of the imagery of "horse" in Peking Opera, highlighting its representation of heroism, loyalty, and cultural heritage, especially in the context of the upcoming Spring Festival [1][38]. Group 1: Thematic Significance of "Horse" - The character of "horse" in Peking Opera symbolizes not only a companion in battle but also embodies the spirit of heroism and emotional depth, often associated with themes of loyalty and familial bonds [3][5]. - The narrative of "horse" is prevalent in various operas, such as "Red Mane Horse," where it plays a crucial role in the protagonist's journey and emotional connections [5][10]. Group 2: Performance Techniques - Peking Opera employs "virtual performance" techniques to depict horses, creating a powerful visual impact without the actual presence of horses, thus enhancing the dramatic effect [10][12]. - Specific movements and actions, such as the use of horsewhips and choreographed riding techniques, are integral to portraying the essence of horseback riding in performances [19][21]. Group 3: Cultural Resonance - The lyrics and dialogues in Peking Opera often feature the word "horse," reflecting its deep-rooted significance in Chinese culture and its ability to evoke strong emotions [32][36]. - The article emphasizes the continuity of Chinese cultural heritage through the representation of "horse" in Peking Opera, linking historical narratives with contemporary performances [38].

Core Viewpoint - The National Centre for the Performing Arts is presenting a series of classic Peking operas from the second to the sixth day of the Lunar New Year, showcasing the essence of Peking opera art to audiences and enthusiasts [1] Group 1: Performance Schedule and Details - The performances include five classic Peking operas: "Red Mane Horse," "Locking the Silk Pouch," "Heroes Gathering: Borrowing the East Wind," "A Thousand Miles on a Single Horse," and "Dragon and Phoenix Bringing Good Fortune" [1] - The first performance, "Red Mane Horse," will take place on February 18 at 19:30, featuring the story of Xue Pinggui and Wang Baochuan [3] - The second performance, "Locking the Silk Pouch," will depict the tale of a rich girl and her act of kindness, scheduled for February 20 [6] - "Heroes Gathering: Borrowing the East Wind" will be performed on February 21, focusing on the strategies during the Battle of Red Cliffs [8] - "A Thousand Miles on a Single Horse" will be showcased on February 22, highlighting Guan Yu's journey to rescue his sisters-in-law [11] - The final performance, "Dragon and Phoenix Bringing Good Fortune," will take place on February 23, involving a plot of deception and strategy [13] Group 2: Cast and Crew - The cast for "Red Mane Horse" includes Zhang Kai as Xue Pinggui and Chen Yan Yi as Wang Baochuan [3] - "Locking the Silk Pouch" features Chi Xiaoqiu as Xue Xiangling and Lu Tong as Zhao Shouzheng [6] - "Heroes Gathering: Borrowing the East Wind" includes Zhang Jianfeng as Zhuge Liang and Liu Mingzhe as Zhou Yu [8] - "A Thousand Miles on a Single Horse" stars Li Mengjia as Guan Yu and Li Yang as Cao Cao [11] - "Dragon and Phoenix Bringing Good Fortune" features Zhou Enxu as Zhao Yun and Ma Botong as Liu Bei [14]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the celebration of the 130th anniversary of the birth of Peking opera master Zhou Xinfang, highlighting various exhibitions and events dedicated to his legacy and contributions to the art form [1]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The main exhibition titled "In Harmony with Time - Commemorating the 130th Anniversary of Zhou Xinfang" took place at the National Library of China and lasted for over a month, concluding recently [1]. - A second exhibition, "In the Depths of the Song Stage," is being held in Shanghai at the Yanzi Academy and will run until March 6, showcasing Zhou Xinfang's life and work [1][3]. Group 2: Exhibition Details - The exhibition is organized by multiple cultural institutions, including the Shanghai Cultural and Tourism Bureau and the Shanghai Peking Opera Theatre, with support from various cultural committees [4]. - The Yanzi Academy, where the exhibition is held, is a new cultural landmark located in a central ecological area of Fengxian New Town, Shanghai [3]. Group 3: Themes and Features - The exhibition features two main thematic halls: "Xinfang" focusing on Zhou's artistic career and "Shichu" highlighting his personal life and emotional connections [6]. - A total of 36 physical exhibits, 147 historical photographs, and audio-visual materials are presented, allowing visitors to closely observe Zhou's manuscripts, costumes, and historical artifacts [9]. Group 4: Notable Exhibits - Significant items on display include Zhou's modified costume from "Xu Ce Pao Cheng," a purple satin cape, and a historical travel trunk used during his performances [11][19][21]. - The exhibition also features the "Jiawu Tonggeng Commemorative Album" and "Zhengqi Collection," which hold historical and artistic value, showcasing Zhou's connections with contemporary cultural figures [27][29]. Group 5: Modern Engagement - The exhibition aims to engage younger audiences by combining traditional Peking opera elements with modern design, utilizing AI technology to revitalize old photographs [11]. - Interactive areas allow visitors to take virtual photos with Zhou Xinfang, enhancing the experience and connection to the historical figure [11].

Core Viewpoint - The 2024 youth version of the Peking Opera "The Yang Family Women Generals" showcases the enduring artistic vitality of this classic work, originally created in 1959 to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the founding of New China, emphasizing themes of patriotism and female heroism [5][7][13]. Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - "The Yang Family Women Generals" was first performed in 1959 and has since become a classic, known for its high frequency of adaptations and performances across over 20 countries and regions [6][8]. - The play is rooted in Chinese folklore and has been adapted from various regional operas, highlighting the rich cultural heritage and artistic collaboration within Chinese theater [8][12]. Group 2: Artistic Innovation and Collaboration - The 2024 version breaks away from traditional performance models by adopting a collaborative approach that integrates scriptwriting, directing, and acting, reflecting a modernized theater system established by the National Peking Opera Company [7][9]. - The creative process emphasizes a comprehensive artistic collaboration, moving beyond individual performances to create a cohesive artistic expression [7][9]. Group 3: Character Development and Performance - The play features a diverse range of characters, each meticulously crafted to embody the unique traits of their respective roles, showcasing the depth of female characters like Mu Guiying and She Taijun [12][14]. - The character of Mu Guiying, portrayed by Jiang Meiyi in the 2024 version, exemplifies a blend of traditional and modern performance styles, reflecting the evolution of Peking Opera [14]. Group 4: Legacy and Future - The production serves as a vital platform for nurturing young artistic talent, ensuring the transmission of skills and cultural values from seasoned artists to the next generation [13][14]. - The ongoing popularity and adaptation of "The Yang Family Women Generals" underscore its status as a cultural treasure, continuing to resonate with contemporary audiences while preserving its historical significance [13][15].

Group 1 - The "Every Monday Drama" project, initiated in 2012, has performed hundreds of classic traditional operas in various districts, aiming to deliver high-quality performances to grassroots audiences [1] - In 2025, the project will continue to expand its reach into suburban theaters and popular locations in Beijing, promoting traditional opera culture to local residents, tourists, and university students [1] - The initiative focuses on featuring multiple outstanding young actors in each performance, with the goal of providing affordable tickets and allowing more people to experience Peking opera closely [1] Group 2 - The performance "The Legend of Madam White Snake" features a storyline where the characters Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen fall in love, facing challenges from the monk Fahai, leading to dramatic confrontations and eventual reunions [3] - The cast includes notable young actors from the Beijing Peking Opera, showcasing their talents in various roles, contributing to the development of the next generation of performers [11][20] Group 3 - The Beijing Peking Opera has a strong emphasis on nurturing young talent, with many actors having graduated from the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Opera and trained under renowned masters [5][7][10][16][18] - The performances are set to take place at the Beijing Daxing Theater on November 30, with two shows scheduled, highlighting the ongoing commitment to cultural outreach and education [11][21]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful performances of traditional Chinese opera in Taipei, showcasing the cultural exchange between mainland China and Taiwan through the art of Peking opera [3][4][8]. Group 1: Performance Highlights - A series of performances featuring renowned Peking opera artists took place in Taipei, attracting enthusiastic audiences who appreciated the classic stories and artistic expressions [3][4]. - The first performance, "Si Lang Tan Mu," sold out ten days in advance, indicating strong demand and interest in traditional Chinese opera [4]. - The second performance, "Feng Huan Chao," showcased the artistic skills of the performers, particularly Li Shengsu, who received applause for her portrayal of the character Cheng Xue'er [4]. Group 2: Cultural Exchange and Education - The event served as a platform for younger performers to learn from established artists, emphasizing the importance of mentorship in preserving Peking opera traditions [6][8]. - The article mentions the ongoing cultural exchange between Taiwan and mainland China, with initiatives to promote Peking opera in schools and community events [8]. - Audience members expressed a desire for more opportunities to engage with traditional arts, highlighting the significance of cultural heritage in both regions [8].

Core Perspective - The publication of "The Complete Peking Opera" is a significant project reflecting the comprehensive and complete artistic landscape of Peking Opera in China, consisting of 61 volumes, over 21 million words, and more than 2,700 precious photographs and images [1] Summary by Sections Literary Volume - The "Literary Volume" includes over 200 classic plays and excerpts, as well as 27 reprinted imperial editions, carefully selected based on various factors such as genre, singing style, historical significance, and type proportion, while strictly adhering to the Peking Opera category [2] Performance and Directing Volume - The "Performance and Directing Volume" features biographies of representative Peking Opera actors and directors, their writings, and body movement scores, including works from founding figures and notable artists, as well as practical and theoretical textbooks compiled post-1949 for the transmission of Peking Opera [2] Artistic Volume - The "Artistic Volume" compiles various visual materials related to Peking Opera, including images of costumes, headdresses, face paint, props, and stage designs, showcasing both traditional heritage and the vibrant artistic styles of Peking Opera [2] Music Volume - The "Music Volume" serves as a comprehensive collection of classic Peking Opera scores, encompassing significant historical publications and works from important artists, reflecting the evolution of Peking Opera music and its notation systems [3] Historical and Theoretical Volume - The "Historical and Theoretical Volume" is divided into three parts: a collection of writings, an anthology of articles, and a chronicle of Peking Opera history, documenting significant events, troupes, and figures in the history of Peking Opera [3] National Support and Cultural Significance - "The Complete Peking Opera" is recognized as a major publishing project by the National Press and Publication Administration, receiving state funding, and reflects the national commitment to rescue, protect, and innovate this valuable cultural heritage [3]