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宋宏坤:深化“四个监管”机制创新 全面提升能源治理效能
Zhong Guo Dian Li Bao· 2025-12-09 07:02
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing energy governance efficiency through the innovation of the "Four Regulatory" mechanisms, which are essential for ensuring energy security and supporting the transition to a clean, low-carbon energy system in China [1][7]. Group 1: Regulatory Mechanism Development - The "Four Regulatory" mechanisms have led to significant breakthroughs in establishing a comprehensive regulatory framework covering key areas such as major engineering projects, electricity market order, energy supply security, and coordination between sources and networks [3][5]. - A closed-loop mechanism for process regulation has been established, enabling full-cycle supervision of 134 major electricity projects, ensuring quality from regulation initiation to operational launch [3]. - Digital regulation has been optimized, with 134 monitoring indicators established, leading to over 60,000 monitored trading behaviors and 230 warnings, effectively maintaining market order [3][4]. Group 2: Regulatory Efficiency Improvement - The "Four Regulatory" mechanisms have enhanced the ability to identify and address issues in energy supply and transformation, with real-time monitoring systems established for national electricity and gas networks [4][10]. - A new regulatory system in Yunnan has reduced the need for public visits by over 860,000 times and saved more than 800 million yuan for small private enterprises [4]. - The average processing time for electricity service requests has been reduced from 11.6 days to 4.7 days through improved regulatory models [4]. Group 3: Market Order Standardization - The "Four Regulatory" mechanisms have contributed to a more transparent and fair electricity market, correcting local policy deviations and ensuring compliance with national energy policies [6][10]. - The Jiangsu regulatory office has guided local governments to implement distributed network management policies, promoting healthy development of renewable energy [6]. - In Gansu, the electricity trading platform disclosed 987 million data entries from January to October, ensuring comprehensive information transparency among market participants [6]. Group 4: Strategic Importance of "Four Regulatory" - The continuous deepening of the "Four Regulatory" mechanisms is seen as a strategic choice to modernize energy governance and enhance regulatory capabilities, aligning with national energy strategies [7][8]. - The approach aims to address the complexities of energy transition and market reforms, necessitating a shift towards a more dynamic, intelligent, and collaborative regulatory framework [9][10]. - The focus on digital regulation, process regulation, and collaborative regulation is essential for building a robust energy regulatory system that meets the demands of a new energy landscape [8][12].
全省食品安全群众满意度连年上升
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-12-04 23:40
Group 1 - The "Two Responsibilities" system for food safety management, which includes local management responsibility and enterprise responsibility, is being effectively implemented in Jiangsu, leading to increased public satisfaction with food safety [1] - Jiangsu has integrated the core content of the "Two Responsibilities" into the Jiangsu Food Safety Regulations and is promoting its inclusion in multiple local legislative revisions [2] - The province has established various local standards to guide the implementation of food safety responsibilities, including the "Food Safety Supervision Work Norms" and "Management Norms for Catering Waste Reduction in Enterprise Canteens" [2] Group 2 - The use of technology, such as QR codes for traceability and a digital twin system for real-time monitoring, enhances the intelligence of food safety supervision [3] - Jiangsu is leveraging the "Artificial Intelligence+" initiative to create a comprehensive platform for food safety responsibility, aiming for unified information collection and closed-loop management [3] - The province is developing an "Internet + AI Supervision" platform to facilitate proactive food safety management by integrating production and operation entities [3] Group 3 - Companies are implementing internal reporting and reward systems for food safety risks, fostering a culture of responsibility among employees [4] - The establishment of a food safety academy by a pharmaceutical company provides customized training to enhance the professional skills of food safety personnel [4] - Local market regulation authorities are prioritizing free testing services for collective meal units, such as schools and nursing homes, to address safety risks [5] Group 4 - Jiangsu is enhancing collaborative governance and mechanisms for connecting administrative and criminal enforcement, while promoting public awareness and participation in food safety [5]