《公告》根据现行法律法规，按照事前引导和事中事后监管相结合的思路，提出多项治理举措。调研评 估行业平均成本。对价格无序竞争问题突出的重点行业，指导行业协会等有关机构调研评估行业平均成 本，为经营者合理定价提供参考。要求行业协会严格遵守价格法、反垄断法规定，促进行业自律，引导 经营者共同维护行业公平竞争秩序。开展提醒告诫。对涉嫌价格无序竞争的经营者进行提醒告诫，要求 其自觉规范价格行为，严守价格竞争底线。加强监管执法。对提醒告诫后仍未规范价格行为的经营者予 以重点关注，必要时开展成本调查、价格监督检查，发现价格违法违规问题的，依法予以查处。充分发 挥信用监管作用，依法依规实施失信惩戒。同时，要求经营者严格遵守招标投标法、招标投标法实施条 例规定，自觉规范招标投标行为。 国家发展改革委、市场监管总局将会同行业主管部门指导各地加强政策宣贯，提示经营者依法合规经 营，规范价格行为，维护良好市场价格秩序。 （文章来源：证券日报） 为依法依规治理企业无序竞争，10月9日，国家发展改革委、市场监管总局发布《关于治理价格无序竞 争维护良好市场价格秩序的公告》（以下简称《公告》）。 《公告》提出，价格竞争是市场竞争的重要方式之 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Views - On August 4th, the JM2601 contract of coking coal closed at 1141.0, up 2.33%. With several macro - events settled, market sentiment weakened. Fundamentally, mine - end inventory decreased overall, clean coal inventory shifted downstream, import cumulative growth declined for 3 consecutive months, and total inventory increased for 4 consecutive weeks. Technically, the 4 - hour cycle K - line is between the 20 and 60 moving averages, and it should be treated as a volatile operation [2]. - On August 4th, the J2509 contract of coke closed at 1615.5, down 0.15%. The fifth round of price increase was postponed. With no obvious incremental policy expectations and the impact of position limits, the market became cautious about high prices. Fundamentally, raw - material inventory rebounded, iron - water production decreased, and coking coal total inventory increased for 4 consecutive weeks. The average loss per ton of coke for 30 independent coking plants was 45 yuan/ton. Technically, the 4 - hour cycle K - line is between the 20 and 60 moving averages, and it should be treated as a volatile operation [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - JM main - contract closing price was 1141.00 yuan/ton, up 48.50; J main - contract closing price was 1615.00 yuan/ton, up 30.00. JM futures - contract holding volume was 796849.00 lots, up 32505.00; J futures - contract holding volume was 50354.00 lots, down 1172.00. The net holding volume of the top 20 coking - coal contracts was - 99841.00 lots, up 6368.00; that of coke was - 7199.00 lots, down 318.00. JM1 - 9 month contract spread was 135.50 yuan/ton, up 28.00; J1 - 9 month contract spread was 60.50 yuan/ton, up 21.50. Coking - coal warehouse receipts were 0.00; coke warehouse receipts were 760.00 [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - Dry Qimantage Mongolian No. 5 raw coal was 880.00 yuan/ton; Russian main - coking coal forward spot was 143.50 US dollars/wet ton; Jingtang Port Australian imported main - coking coal was 1430.00 yuan/ton; Jingtang Port Shanxi - produced main - coking coal was 1680.00 yuan/ton; Shanxi Jinzhong Lingshi medium - sulfur main - coking coal was 1400.00 yuan/ton; Inner Mongolia Wuhai - produced coking - coal ex - factory price was 1100.00 yuan/ton. Tangshan quasi - first - class metallurgical coke was 1610.00 yuan/ton; Rizhao Port quasi - first - class metallurgical coke was 1420.00 yuan/ton; Tianjin Port first - class metallurgical coke was 1520.00 yuan/ton; Tianjin Port quasi - first - class metallurgical coke was 1420.00 yuan/ton. JM main - contract basis was 259.00 yuan/ton, down 48.50; J main - contract basis was - 5.00 yuan/ton, down 30.00 [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The raw - coal inventory of 110 coal - washing plants was 277.10 million tons, down 15.43; the clean - coal inventory was 166.39 million tons, down 9.23. The operating rate of 110 coal - washing plants was 61.51%, down 0.80. Raw - coal production was 42107.40 million tons, up 1779.00. Coal and lignite imports were 3304.00 million tons, down 300.00. The daily average raw - coal output of 523 coking - coal mines was 193.60, down 1.20. The imported coking - coal inventory of 16 ports was 493.94 million tons, down 18.10; the coke inventory of 18 ports was 270.90 million tons, up 20.57 [2]. 3.4 National Industrial Situation - The total coking - coal inventory of independent coking enterprises was 992.73 million tons, up 7.35; the total inventory of 247 steel mills was 803.79 million tons, up 4.28. The available days of coking coal for independent coking enterprises were 12.87 days, up 0.12; for 247 steel mills, the available days of coke were 11.17 days, down 0.28. Coking - coal imports were 910.84 million tons, up 172.10; coke and semi - coke exports were 51.00 million tons, down 17.00. Coking - coal production was 4064.38 million tons, down 5.89. The capacity utilization rate of independent coking enterprises was 73.69%, up 0.24. The profit per ton of coke for independent coking plants was - 54.00 yuan/ton, down 11.00. Coke production was 4170.30 million tons, down 67.30 [2]. 3.5 National Downstream Situation - The blast - furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills was 83.48%, unchanged; the blast - furnace iron - making capacity utilization rate was 90.22%, down 0.56. Crude - steel production was 8318.40 million tons, down 336.10 [2]. 3.6 Industry News - On August 1st, the National Development and Reform Commission announced that 6.9 billion yuan of consumer goods trade - in funds would be issued in October, completing the 30 - billion - yuan annual plan. It also planned to regulate enterprise disorderly competition, manage key - industry production capacity, and clean up market - access barriers. The 80 - billion - yuan "two - important" construction project list had been fully issued, and 73.5 billion yuan of central budgetary investment had been basically issued. Trump 2.0 threatened Russia militarily and deployed two US nuclear submarines [2].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core View In July 2025, the stock index continued to oscillate upward, breaking through the high of the year, and all industry indices achieved positive returns. Although the market fluctuated at the end of the month, the continuous policy efforts changed market expectations significantly, and the inflow of funds continued. The bullish atmosphere in the stock market became more evident, and the upward trend of the stock index remained unchanged despite the oscillations [3][4][38]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Spot Market Performance Review - Bottoming Out and Stabilizing - In July 2025, the market continued to oscillate upward. By July 30, the Shanghai - Shenzhen 300 index rose 5.47%, the Shanghai Composite 50 index rose 3.96%, the CSI 500 index rose 6.75%, and the CSI 1000 index rose 5.7% [5]. - All industries achieved positive returns, with non - metallic materials and metal materials rising more than 10% monthly, healthcare having a high increase, and the bank index, the previous market stabilizer, having the smallest increase [7]. 3.2 Stock Index Futures Performance Review - Continued Convergence of Premium - After June, the premium of stock index futures continued to converge. After the peak of concentrated dividends of listed companies passed and the spot market performed well, the basis returned to normal. After the expiration and delivery of the July contracts and the listing of the 2603 contracts, the basis of the next - quarter contracts of IC and IM expanded periodically, but the basis of IF did not expand significantly, and IH even showed a premium [12]. - In July, the trading volume and open interest of stock index futures increased steadily. The average daily trading volume of IM, IF, IH, and IC increased by 1.9%, 7.3%, 8.6%, and 6.7% respectively compared with the previous month, and the average daily open interest increased by 1.9%, 3.5%, 8.2%, and 12.1% respectively. The 2509 contract's position as the absolute main contract was unshakable, and it was expected to shift positions to the 2512 contract on a large scale starting in August [16]. - The convergence of the premium significantly reduced the roll - over cost of short positions in stock index futures. The cost of rolling over the current - month contracts of IM, IC, and IF to the next - month contracts was the lowest, with monthly average annualized costs of 9.57%, 7.64%, and 2.82% respectively, down 3.17, 1.68, and 1.53 percentage points from the previous month. The cost of rolling over IH short positions to the next - quarter contracts was the lowest, with a monthly average annualized cost of 0.12% [23]. - From the perspective of the positions of major seats, the net short positions of the major seats of each variety were generally stable. The net short positions of the major seats of IM showed a slight upward trend, with the average monthly net short positions of the top ten seats increasing by 2.4 percentage points compared with the previous month; the average monthly net short positions of the top five seats of IH also increased by 2.4 percentage points compared with the previous month [26]. 3.3 Oscillations Do Not Change the Upward Trend - **Economic Policy Continues to Strengthen**: In July, continuous policy signals changed market expectations significantly. The prices of pro - cyclical commodities reversed sharply, driving up the stock prices of sectors such as rare earths and non - ferrous metals, and also strengthening sectors such as steel and coal, creating a bullish atmosphere in the stock market. Although the market oscillated significantly on July 30, the policy of "regulating disorderly competition among enterprises in accordance with laws and regulations and promoting capacity governance in key industries" is expected to be continuously implemented in the second half of the year, which will have a positive impact on the industry ecosystem and the performance of listed companies [30][31]. - **Event - Driven Re - evaluation**: On July 19, the construction ceremony of the Yarlung Zangbo River downstream hydropower project was held. Affected by this, the Yarlung Zangbo hydropower concept sector and related stocks rose sharply, and sectors such as cement, building materials, engineering machinery, steel, and construction also rose significantly. The project has a long construction period and large investment, which is expected to benefit relevant sectors, and the market may benefit from the re - evaluation of multiple weak sectors [32][33]. - **Continuous Inflow of Funds into the Market**: According to the second - quarter report of public funds, Central Huijin increased its holdings of key broad - based ETFs on a large scale in the second quarter of 2025, with a holding scale exceeding 200 billion yuan, which stabilized market expectations. At the same time, the margin trading balance reached a new high this year, indicating high investor confidence and a positive impact on the market [34][35].

Core Viewpoint - The Central Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China emphasizes the need to govern disorderly competition among enterprises in accordance with laws and regulations, while promoting capacity governance in key industries and standardizing local investment attraction behaviors [1] Group 1 - The focus is on regulating enterprises to ensure fair competition and prevent disorderly practices [1] - There is a push for capacity governance in key industries, indicating a strategic approach to managing production capabilities [1] - Local governments are urged to standardize their investment attraction practices, which may impact how companies engage with regional authorities [1]