Core Points - The article discusses the serious disciplinary violations of Jin Xiangjun, a former high-ranking official in Shanxi Province, leading to his expulsion from the Party and public office [1][2] - It highlights the ongoing issue of Party members and officials owning shares in non-listed companies, which is considered a violation of Party discipline and poses risks of corruption [2][4] - The article emphasizes the historical context of regulations prohibiting government officials from engaging in business activities, dating back to 1986 [3][4] Summary by Sections Disciplinary Actions - Jin Xiangjun was investigated for severe violations, including accepting gifts and services from private enterprises, and misusing his position for personal gain [1][2] - The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection decided to expel him from the Party and public office, and his case has been referred to the judicial authorities for further action [2] Regulations on Business Activities - The article outlines various regulations that prohibit Party members and officials from engaging in business activities, including owning shares in non-listed companies [3][4] - It cites specific laws and guidelines that classify such actions as violations of integrity and discipline [3][4] Historical Context - The article references a 1986 directive that explicitly forbids government officials from engaging in business, reinforcing the long-standing nature of these regulations [3] - It discusses the implications of officials acting as both government representatives and business participants, which can lead to conflicts of interest and corruption [4][5] Recent Cases - The article mentions recent cases where officials were punished for similar violations, highlighting a pattern of misconduct related to financial dealings and investments [5][6] - It notes that the Central Commission has increasingly focused on the issue of officials engaging in private equity investments, which are seen as a form of business activity [6][7]