新华社北京11月19日电 商务部新闻发言人19日就安世半导体相关问题答记者问时表示，11月18日 和19日，中荷双方政府部门在北京就安世半导体问题举行了两轮面对面磋商。荷方主动提出，暂停荷经 济大臣根据《货物可用性法案》签发的行政令。中方对荷方主动暂停行政令表示欢迎。 发言人说，在磋商中，中方再次强调，造成当前全球半导体产供链混乱的源头和责任在荷方，敦促 荷方切实采取实际行动，迅速且有效推动安世半导体问题早日解决，恢复全球半导体产供链的安全与稳 定。荷方主动提出，暂停荷经济大臣根据《货物可用性法案》签发的行政令。 发言人说，中方对荷方主动暂停行政令表示欢迎，认为这是向妥善解决问题的正确方向迈出的第一 步，但距离解决全球半导体产供链动荡和混乱的根源"撤销行政令"还有差距。同时，在荷经济部推动下 的企业法庭剥夺闻泰科技对荷兰安世控制权的错误裁决，仍是阻碍问题解决的关键所在，希望荷方继续 展现与中方真诚合作的意愿，真正提出建设性解决问题的方案。双方同意应取消行政干预，支持和推动 企业通过协商依法解决内部纠纷，既保护投资者的合法权益，也为恢复全球半导体产供链安全与稳定创 造更有利的条件。 有记者问：有关安世半导体问题 ...

安世（荷兰）10月26日宣布停止向安世（中国）供应晶圆，导致后者无法正常生产，造成了全球半导体产供链的动荡和混乱。 11月13日，商务部举行例行新闻发布会。有媒体提问称，近日商务部表示，中方同意荷兰经济部派员来华磋商的请求，请问荷方代表是否已经到达了中国， 磋商什么时候举行，商务部对与荷方磋商的结果有何期待？ 对此，商务部新闻发言人何亚东表示，安世半导体问题发生以来，中方一直本着对全球半导体产供链稳定与安全的负责任态度，与荷方进行了多轮磋商，并 同意荷兰经济部派员来华磋商的请求。我们希望荷方展现与中方真诚合作的意愿，尽快提出实质性、建设性解决问题的方案，并采取实际行动，从源头上迅 速且有效恢复全球半导体产供链的安全与稳定。 每日经济新闻综合央视新闻、公开消息 每经编辑｜黄胜 央视新闻消息，荷兰经济大臣卡雷曼斯19日发表声明，宣布暂停针对安世半导体的行政令。 荷兰政府9月30日发布行政令，不当干预安世半导体企业内部事务，之后荷企业法庭作出剥夺中国企业股权的错误裁决，严重侵害中国企业合法权益。 图片来源：央视新闻视频截图 封面图片来源：每日经济新闻 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Dutch government's recent actions against ASML have led to significant disruptions in the global semiconductor supply chain, particularly affecting ASML's operations in China and raising concerns about the implications for international trade and diplomatic relations [1][3][5]. Group 1: Company Impact - ASML announced on October 26 that it would stop supplying wafers to ASML (China), which has resulted in production halts and chaos in the global semiconductor supply chain [1]. - The ASML headquarters in Nijmegen, Netherlands, has seen a drastic reduction in activity, with reports of an unusually quiet environment despite being a working day [2]. - The ongoing supply issues have not been resolved, and European automotive manufacturers continue to face chip shortages, potentially leading to production line shutdowns in the coming weeks [5][7]. Group 2: Industry and Economic Implications - The actions taken by the Dutch government contradict its long-standing commitment to free trade, damaging the Netherlands' international reputation [3][5]. - The semiconductor supply chain is critical for the European automotive industry, which heavily relies on ASML as a major chip supplier [7]. - The situation has escalated into a diplomatic issue between China and the Netherlands, necessitating government-level discussions to find a resolution [9][11].

Core Points - The Dutch government issued an administrative order on September 30, which interfered with ASML's internal affairs, leading to a court ruling that stripped Chinese companies of their equity, severely infringing on their legal rights [1][2] - ASML announced on October 26 that it would stop supplying wafers to ASML (China), disrupting its production and causing turmoil in the global semiconductor supply chain [1] - The situation has led to a significant reduction in activity at ASML's headquarters in Nijmegen, Netherlands, with reports of a quiet environment despite it being a working day [1] Group 1: Impact on International Relations - The actions taken by the Dutch government contradict its long-standing commitment to free trade, damaging the Netherlands' international image [2] - The incident has raised concerns among Dutch companies operating in China, as it poses risks of retaliation and could affect their operations [4] - Diplomatic communications between China and the Netherlands have begun, indicating a potential pathway to resolution [4][6] Group 2: Industry Implications - ASML is a critical supplier for the European automotive industry, and the ongoing chip shortage could lead to production line shutdowns in the coming weeks [4][6] - The semiconductor supply chain stability is a priority for China, which has engaged in multiple rounds of consultations with the Dutch side [6] - The issue has escalated beyond a corporate matter to a diplomatic one, necessitating government-level discussions for resolution [9]

Group 1: US-China Soybean Trade - The Chinese government has agreed to purchase approximately 12 million tons of US soybeans in November and December, with a commitment to buy at least 25 million tons annually over the next three years [1] - In the first half of 2025, China's imports of soybeans from the US fell to 12 million tons, a 58% decrease compared to the same period last year [3] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce emphasized the importance of US-China agricultural trade and expressed hope for a favorable atmosphere for practical cooperation in agriculture [3] Group 2: Semiconductor Supply Chain - The Chinese government has engaged in multiple rounds of discussions with the Netherlands regarding the semiconductor supply chain, expressing a responsible attitude towards global supply chain stability [4] - The root cause of the semiconductor supply chain issues is attributed to inappropriate interventions by the Dutch government, which has led to disruptions [4] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has called for constructive actions from the Dutch side to restore the stability of the global semiconductor supply chain [4]

商务部新闻发言人：我们注意到，美方近日又主动表示将批准对华销售英伟达H20芯片。中方认为，美 方应摒弃零和思维，继续取消一系列不合理的对华经贸限制措施。中美之间合作共赢才是正道，打压遏 制没有出路。今年5月，美方针对华为升腾芯片发布相关出口管制指南，以莫须有的罪名对中国芯片产 品加严管制，以行政力量干预市场公平竞争，严重损害中国企业正当权益，中方已严正阐明立场，坚决 反对。我们期待美方与中方相向而行，通过平等磋商，纠正错误做法，为双方企业互利合作营造良好环 境，共同维护全球半导体产供链稳定。(商务部) ...