2025年是"十四五"规划收官之年，也是"十五五"规划谋划之年。本届论坛学习宣传贯彻党的二十届四中 全会精神，总结"十四五"期间经济发展成就和经验，为"十五五"期间基本实现社会主义现代化取得决定 性进展集思广益、贡献智慧。 第二十届中国经济论坛主论坛将邀请多位经济学家和企业家发表主题演讲；平行论坛将分别聚焦"规则 衔接机制对接：推进大湾区市场一体化""向海图强：海洋经济新展望""全球经贸新格局：出海的机遇与 挑战"等热点议题。 原标题：第二十届中国经济论坛在广州南沙举办 第二十届中国经济论坛于11月17日至18日在广州南沙经济技术开发区举行，其中，17日举办一场主题调 研，18日举办一场主论坛和九场平行论坛。本届论坛以"中国式现代化与'十五五'中国经济展望"为主 题，众多经济领域大咖齐聚南沙，共同把脉中国经济发展新机遇。 据悉，中国经济论坛是由中国经济周刊杂志社主办的大型经济类论坛活动。自2001年首办至今，已成功 举办十九届，在政商学各界具有广泛影响。（记者 赵方圆） ...

Core Insights - The global economic and trade landscape is undergoing profound restructuring, presenting both challenges and opportunities for businesses [1][2]. Group 1: New Economic Landscape - The new global economic structure is characterized by a coexistence of "six transformations," including the simultaneous presence of group and fragmentation, multi-polarity and bilateralism, as well as service-oriented and green economies [2]. - Regional trade agreements, such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), now cover over 30% of global GDP, with 90% of tariffs within the region eliminated, leading to a 9% increase in China's exports to ASEAN [2]. - The service trade is becoming a new engine for global economic growth, with a projected total of $8.6 trillion in global service trade by 2024, reflecting a 9% year-on-year growth, significantly outpacing global GDP growth [2]. Group 2: Opportunities for Chinese Enterprises - The rise of emerging markets opens new avenues for Chinese enterprises, with China signing cooperation memorandums with 52 African countries, participating in 31% of infrastructure projects valued over $50 million in Africa [3]. - The implementation of multiple free trade agreements is helping traditional industries in China, such as home appliances and textiles, regain market share through tariff reductions and streamlined customs processes [3]. - China's cross-border e-commerce import and export volume reached 2.63 trillion yuan, marking a 10.8% year-on-year increase, maintaining its position as the global leader for 15 consecutive years [3]. Group 3: Challenges for Chinese Enterprises - Chinese enterprises face increasing uncertainties and costs due to rising geopolitical tensions and trade protectionism, which complicate their operational landscape [3]. - The global supply chain is trending towards regionalization and shorter chains, intensifying international competition [3]. - To navigate this complex environment, Chinese enterprises must accelerate technological innovation and brand development, reshaping their global strategies to enhance competitiveness [3].

Core Viewpoint - The forum "Phoenix Bay Area Finance Forum 2025" emphasizes the need for a new perspective and courage to embrace the evolving global economic landscape, highlighting the profound changes and opportunities present in the current era [1][3]. Group 1: Global Economic Landscape - The global economic landscape is characterized by a complex coexistence of six trends: 1. Coexistence of group and fragmentation, with regional trade agreements like RCEP covering over 30% of global GDP and reducing tariffs within the region, while exclusive agreements like CPTPP increase trade barriers [4]. 2. Coexistence of multipolarity and bilateralism, with a trend towards a multipolar distribution of economic power and an increase in bilateral trade agreements among major economies [5]. 3. Coexistence of service-oriented and green economies, with global service trade projected to reach $8.6 trillion in 2024, growing at 9%, significantly outpacing global GDP growth [5]. Group 2: Opportunities and Challenges for Chinese Enterprises - The new economic landscape presents vast opportunities for Chinese enterprises, particularly through the rise of emerging markets. China has signed cooperation memorandums with 52 African countries, participating in 31% of infrastructure projects valued over $50 million [6]. - The implementation of multiple free trade agreements has allowed traditional industries like home appliances and textiles to regain market share through tariff reductions and streamlined customs processes [6]. - Chinese cross-border e-commerce reached 2.63 trillion yuan, growing by 10.8%, maintaining its position as the global leader for 15 consecutive years. Platforms like TikTok facilitate direct access for "Made in China" products to global consumers, with exports of green products like electric vehicles and lithium batteries exceeding 1 trillion yuan [6]. - However, challenges such as rising geopolitical tensions and trade protectionism increase operational uncertainties and costs for Chinese enterprises. The trend towards regionalization and shorter supply chains intensifies international competition [6]. - To navigate these challenges, Chinese enterprises are urged to accelerate technological innovation and brand development, reshaping their global strategies to enhance competitiveness [6][7].

Core Insights - The "Phoenix Bay Area Financial Forum 2025" held in Guangzhou focused on the theme "New Pattern, New Path," gathering global elites from politics, business, and academia to explore development opportunities in a changing landscape [1] Group 1: Global Economic Landscape - The global economic landscape is undergoing profound restructuring, characterized by a complex coexistence of six trends: group and fragmentation, multi-polarity and bilateralism, service-oriented and green development [3][4] - Regional trade agreements, such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), now cover over 30% of global GDP, with 90% of tariffs within the region eliminated, leading to a 9% increase in China's exports to ASEAN [3] - Exclusive agreements like the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) are reinforcing regional trade barriers, contributing to global economic fragmentation [3] Group 2: Opportunities and Challenges for Chinese Enterprises - The rise of emerging markets presents new opportunities for Chinese enterprises, with China signing cooperation memorandums with 52 African countries, participating in 31% of infrastructure projects valued over $50 million in Africa [5] - The implementation of multiple free trade agreements is helping traditional industries in China, such as home appliances and textiles, regain market share through tariff reductions and streamlined customs processes [5] - China's cross-border e-commerce reached 2.63 trillion yuan, growing by 10.8% year-on-year, maintaining its position as the world's largest for 15 consecutive years [5] - The export value of green products, including new energy vehicles and lithium batteries, has surpassed 1 trillion yuan [5] Group 3: Strategic Recommendations - Chinese enterprises face challenges from rising geopolitical tensions and trade protectionism, which increase operational uncertainties and costs [5] - The trend towards regionalization and shorter supply chains is intensifying international competition, necessitating a focus on technological innovation and brand development [5] - Companies are encouraged to actively embrace trends and participate in global competition with an open and cooperative attitude to inject new momentum for high-quality development [6]