（文章来源：央视新闻） 该函件签署日期为8月15日，由世贸组织于18日对外公开。美方在函中称，巴西部分主张涉"国家安 全"，不适用WTO争端解决机制，同时双方将再协商确定磋商日期。此前，巴西已于8月5日向WTO提请 磋商，磋商信函由世贸组织于 11日对外公布。 根据美国政府7月30日颁布的行政令，美国从8月6日起对巴西输美产品加征40%从价关税。这意味着在 美方4月颁布的所谓"对等关税"行政令基础上，大部分巴西输美产品的关税税率提高到50%，包括肉 类、咖啡、水果等。 日内瓦当地时间18日，世贸组织网站公布美方信函。据信函内容显示，美国接受与巴西就"美对巴商品 加征最高50%关税"一事进行磋商的请求。 ...

Group 1 - Brazilian stock index rose over 0.5%, stabilizing near daily highs [1] - Brazilian real maintained a decline of over 0.1% against the US dollar [1] - Brazilian Finance Minister Fernando Haddad stated that tariff negotiations between Brazil and the US are stalled due to US attempts to interfere with Brazil's constitution [1]

Core Viewpoint - The United States has officially implemented a 39% tariff on Swiss products, prompting Switzerland to seek negotiations to lower the tax rate [1] Group 1: Swiss Government Response - The Swiss Federal Council is committed to negotiating with the U.S. to reduce the tariff rate as soon as possible [1] - Switzerland has not considered retaliatory measures against the U.S. tariff increase, as such actions would impose additional costs on the Swiss economy [1] - Swiss President Keller-Sutter emphasized that while maintaining stable relations is important, Switzerland will not compromise on its principles [1]

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve announced to maintain interest rates unchanged and has no immediate plans for rate cuts, leading to a rise in the US dollar index which pressured gold prices down to around 3268 [2][4] - Trade negotiations have extended with Mexico for an additional 90 days, while agreements have been reached with other trade partners, resulting in a decrease in overall market risk aversion as tariffs are implemented [4] - Technical analysis indicates that after a sharp decline, gold showed signs of recovery but faced resistance around 3314, suggesting a short-term bearish trend with key support levels at 3270/66 [4] Group 2 - The US Energy Information Administration reported that US crude oil production reached a record high of 13.49 million barrels per day in May [6] - As of July 25, US crude oil inventories increased by 7.7 million barrels to 426.7 million barrels, influenced by a decline in exports and upcoming OPEC+ production increases, indicating a loose supply-demand balance in the market [6] - Technical outlook for crude oil suggests a bearish sentiment, with recommendations to sell on rebounds around 69.6, targeting levels of 68/67 [6]

日本首相石破茂将评估关税磋商情况，决定未来（的对话方案）。（Yomiuri） ...

Core Viewpoint - U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio reassured Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar that there is still time to negotiate tariffs [1] Group 1 - The U.S. government is actively engaging with Malaysia regarding tariff discussions [1] - The dialogue indicates a willingness to collaborate and find mutually beneficial solutions [1] - The timing of negotiations suggests potential flexibility in trade policies between the U.S. and Malaysia [1]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Secretary of Commerce, Gina Raimondo, anticipates that other countries will "cooperate" in negotiations regarding tariffs [1] Group 1 - The expectation of cooperation from other nations suggests a potential shift in international trade dynamics [1] - The statement indicates ongoing discussions about tariffs, which could impact various industries reliant on international trade [1]

日本最高贸易谈判代表下周将与美国财长举行会谈 金十数据5月22日讯，据东京电视台周四报道，日本最高贸易谈判代表、经济再生大臣赤泽亮正和美国 财政部长贝森特已同意在下周举行会谈。在本周三之前，两人已经就关税磋商举行非正式电话会谈，当 时贝森特表示不愿在本周与赤泽亮正会面。 ...

Group 1 - The euro has slightly risen against the US dollar, with the daily overall decline narrowing to 0.34%, currently at 1.1151 [1] - The Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF listed in the US has increased by 0.12%, currently priced at $75.21 [1] - Reports indicate that the US and EU have broken the deadlock, which will advance tariff negotiations [1]