原标题： 陈刚在百色崇左调研并主持召开全区强边固防工作专题会强调 深入贯彻落实总体国家安全观 坚决守住守好祖国"南大门" 1月8日至9日，自治区党委书记、自治区人大常委会主任陈刚深入百色、崇左市，就强边固防工作 进行调研，并主持召开全区强边固防工作专题会，分析形势、查找问题，研究部署下一步工作，强调要 深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神，贯彻落实习近平总书记关于强边固防的重要论述和关于广西工 作论述的重要要求，贯彻落实总体国家安全观，更好统筹发展和安全，自觉担负起强边固防职责使命， 充分发挥党政军警民"五位一体"联防联控机制作用，以坚决态度和有力举措，严厉打击走私、偷渡等各 类涉边违法犯罪活动，深入推进新时代兴边富民行动，切实筑牢祖国南疆安全屏障，坚决守住守好祖 国"南大门"，更好服务构建具有战略意义的中越命运共同体。 陈刚首先来到百色市那坡县深龙小学，走进校园查看校园建设和日常教学情况，认真听取边境县基 础教育和铸牢中华民族共同体意识工作情况介绍，要求依托粤桂东西部协作优势，进一步提高办学质 量，增强教育服务边境地区经济社会发展能力。在百色市靖西市龙邦口岸和崇左市龙州县水口镇三江口 边境执勤点、水口边境派出 ...

转自：公安部新闻传媒 记者探访日喀则吉隆边境派出所护边兴边实践 爱在雪山峡谷间 12月20日，吉隆边境派出所民警普布旺堆（右二）和辅警多吉加布（右一）在吉甫峡谷景区提醒游客注 意安全。 冬日的吉隆沟，雪山巍峨，暖阳和煦。海拔6648米的日吾班巴峰，静静俯瞰着这片舒适安乐的土地。 12月20日14时，记者跟随西藏出入境边防检查总站日喀则边境管理支队吉隆边境派出所教导员陈善良和 副所长格桑次仁，乘车前往吉甫景区执勤点。 作为守护747.57平方公里辖区、70公里边境线的"前哨兵"，吉隆边境派出所的民警辅警们早已习惯了在 雪山与峡谷间穿梭。 10分钟后，吉甫峡谷的壮美风光映入眼帘。峡谷围栏旁，游客们或驻足拍照，或投喂猕猴，人与自然和 谐共生的场景令人心动。 "您好，请注意保持安全投喂距离。景区内禁止吸烟，谨防森林火灾。"民警普布旺堆和辅警多吉加布穿 梭在来来往往的人群中，不时对游客发出安全提醒。 吉甫景区执勤点设在景区入口处的吉甫大桥西北侧，是游客进入核心景区的必经之地。"我们3个月轮换 一次，每天早中晚各巡逻一次。"已在此驻守两个多月的普布旺堆告诉记者。说话间，他和多吉加布已 经与护边员索朗边旦整理好巡逻装备，准 ...

大兴安岭北极湖初秋风貌。大兴安岭地委组织部供图 小南河村党支部副书记徐聪（中）了解农家乐经营情况。刘心杨摄 绥东村党支部书记曲向亮（前左）与村民一起疏果，为反季采摘做准备。解敏慧摄 伴着乌苏里江、黑龙江，有"最美国道"之称的331国道一路向北蜿蜒，串联起黑龙江省边境的县城 和村屯，宛如一条珍珠链。 赫哲族聚居的八岔村，整洁的村路旁坐落着蓝瓦白墙的二层民居；黎明村黎明湾界江草原，牛羊成 群……在一个个边境村，特色农业、文旅产业一派欣欣向荣。 近年来，黑龙江省打造"身在最北方·心向党中央"边疆党建特色品牌，着力增强边境村党组织政治 功能和组织功能，使其成为推动乡村全面振兴的坚强战斗堡垒，走出一条党建引领兴边富民的"幸福 路"。 打造素质过硬的"领头雁" 黑龙江畔，黑河市逊克县，辽阔的黎明湾界江草原，草甸起伏延绵，与宽广江面相映成趣。 黎明村有丰富的草原资源，草原和沙滩总面积约846公顷。昔日，无序放牧一度导致草原沙化。"在 省里组织的培训班上，学理论、看实践，我认识到，生态保护和发展是相得益彰的。"黎明村党支部书 记崔桂芝感慨。回到村里后，她给村民讲思路、谈办法，绿色发展理念逐步成为村民的共识。 生态优势怎么转化 ...

"一定要把钱花在刀刃上，把项目建在群众心坎里。""建设的不仅是今天，更是未来。"调研采访期间， 这些话语一直萦绕在记者耳畔。他们纷纷表示，接下来还要用匠心雕琢边境小城肌理，在兴边富民与城 市现代化建设的征程上勇毅前行，让嘉荫这颗界江明珠绽放更加璀璨的光彩。 （文章来源：经济日报） 聚人气，产业是重要抓手。如何将当地资源优势转化为发展动能？试点融入国家沿边开放战略，发挥连 接国内国际两个市场的通道作用，通过边境经济合作区、产业园区等载体，推动国际循环与国内大循环 协同发展，使边境小城镇变成开放开发的前沿，将试点优势不断转化为发展胜势。 畅通的口岸公路、焕新的居民小区、崭新的校园体育馆……试点建设1年来，朝阳镇发生的一系列变化 令人欣喜。他们的实践充分说明，边境小城镇建设不是简单的修桥铺路，而是以改善民生为目标、以发 展产业为根脉的系统性建设。每一项建设都要放眼未来、久久为功，建在群众心坎里。 边境小城镇建设试点的核心是"人"，出发点是改善民生、凝聚人心，通过补齐基础设施短板、提升公共 服务能力，促进边境地区人口稳定和高质量发展。"聚人"是首要任务，要通过产业特色化、公共服务优 质化吸引人口聚集，避免盲目扩张或照 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing border towns in China as a strategy to enhance national security, economic growth, and regional stability, particularly in the context of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1][3]. Summary by Sections Border Town Development - China has the longest land border in the world, approximately 22,000 kilometers, sharing borders with 14 countries and having 140 border counties [1]. - The development of border towns is seen as a way to leverage geographical advantages through port construction, industrial cultivation, and infrastructure connectivity [3]. Economic and Social Aspects - The construction of border towns is a complex system project that involves economic development, improvement of living standards, ecological protection, ethnic unity, and border stability [3]. - Specific policies are being implemented to promote differentiated development in northeastern, northwestern, and southwestern border towns, with a focus on cities with strong development foundations and open potential [4]. Regional Examples - In Inner Mongolia's Manzhouli, the city is leveraging its geographical advantages to create a "port economic belt," enhancing cross-border tourism, which saw a nearly 40% increase in tourist arrivals in 2024, exceeding 9 million [4]. - The article highlights the need for coordinated development among various border towns to enhance overall regional vitality and potential [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing border towns in China as a strategy to enhance economic growth, improve livelihoods, and strengthen national security along its extensive land borders with 14 countries [1][3]. Group 1: Border Town Development - The "14th Five-Year Plan" explicitly calls for solid progress in the construction of border towns, leveraging their geographical advantages through port development, industrial cultivation, and infrastructure connectivity [1][3]. - Border town development is a complex system project that encompasses economic development, livelihood improvement, ecological protection, ethnic unity, and border stability [3][5]. Group 2: Policy Implementation and Regional Focus - Policies are being implemented to promote differentiated development of border towns in Northeast, Northwest, and Southwest China, with a focus on optimizing the layout of border towns in Xinjiang and Tibet [5]. - Support is being intensified for key border cities and nodes with good development foundations and open potential, aiming to create new opportunities for border town development [5]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Tourism Growth - The city of Manzhouli, located at the intersection of China, Russia, and Mongolia, is actively developing a "port economic belt" and enhancing its cross-border tourism industry, with tourist numbers expected to exceed 9 million in 2024, a nearly 40% increase year-on-year [5]. - The article highlights the need for coordinated development among various border towns to enhance overall regional vitality and potential [5][6].

Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of developing border towns as a strategy for national governance and enhancing economic growth in border regions [1][3] - It highlights China's extensive land border of approximately 22,000 kilometers, sharing borders with 14 countries and having 140 border counties [1] - The development of border towns is seen as a complex system project that involves economic development, livelihood improvement, ecological protection, ethnic unity, and border stability [1] Summary by Sections Border Town Development - The construction of border towns aims to leverage geographical advantages through port development, industry cultivation, and infrastructure connectivity [1] - Specific regions such as Xinjiang, Tibet, and the northeastern, northwestern, and southwestern border towns are targeted for differentiated development [1] Economic Impact - The article mentions the successful economic activities in border towns, such as the China-Laos economic cooperation zone in Yunnan and the increasing trade with ASEAN in Guangxi [1] - In Manzhouli, Inner Mongolia, the city is expected to receive over 9 million tourists in 2024, marking a nearly 40% year-on-year increase, showcasing the potential of border tourism [2] Policy Implementation - A series of policy measures are being implemented to support the development of key border cities and nodes, aiming to create new opportunities for border town growth [1][2]

Core Insights - The China-Laos Railway has significantly boosted the development of the cultural and tourism industries in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, since its opening in December 2021, transforming the region into a key hub for connectivity [1][2] Transportation and Connectivity - The railway, spanning 1,035 kilometers, has facilitated the movement of over 60 million passengers and more than 70 million tons of cargo by November 2025, enhancing connectivity between China and Southeast Asia [2] - Xishuangbanna has leveraged various transportation networks, including the Lancang-Mekong River and the Kunming-Mohan Highway, to improve its external connections [1] Economic Impact on Local Projects - The "Rainforest Huating" wellness project in Jinghong City has reported sales exceeding 500 million yuan, benefiting from the reduced travel time due to the railway [2] - The ancient Manhe Na Dai Village, with over 1,200 years of history, has developed a tourism industry through a "Party Building + Company + Farmers" model, resulting in 109 guesthouses and 20+ popular shops, with projected visitor numbers reaching 1.1 million in 2024 [2] Cultural Exchange and Tourism Growth - The Aoguan Xishuangjing Night Market has become a cultural exchange platform, featuring around 3,000 stalls, with 37% local and 12% Southeast Asian merchants, and is expected to attract over 20 million visitors in 2024 [3] - Jinghong City anticipates receiving 57.34 million domestic and international tourists in 2024, with total tourism spending reaching 85.69 billion yuan, marking a 63.3% increase in resident travelers [3] Regional Development Strategy - Xishuangbanna is evolving from a remote border area to a regional wellness and tourism destination, exploring unique pathways for local economic development [5]

Core Viewpoint - The recent initiatives in Heilongjiang Province, such as the "Team-based Aid to Border Areas" and "Thousand-Person Action" programs, aim to enhance local development by sending talented personnel to grassroots levels, thereby promoting economic growth and improving living standards in border regions [1][2]. Group 1: Talent and Resource Allocation - The "Team-based Aid to Border Areas" initiative focuses on addressing critical issues in border regions, particularly in healthcare and education, by sending medical and educational professionals to support local needs [1][2]. - The program has successfully improved local healthcare by establishing specialized clinics and enhancing educational resources, allowing border residents to access services comparable to urban areas [1][2]. Group 2: Economic Development and Industry Support - The dispatched party and government officials, along with industry experts, provide tailored development plans for local industries, leveraging the unique resources of each border area [2]. - Initiatives include establishing standardized agricultural bases and facilitating e-commerce connections, as well as planning cross-border logistics parks to enhance trade [2]. Group 3: Sustainable Development and Talent Retention - The aid programs not only provide immediate support but also foster long-term development by inspiring local youth to return and contribute to their communities [2]. - The combination of "blood transfusion" (immediate support) and "blood production" (sustainable development) creates a lasting talent pool in border regions, enhancing their internal growth potential [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of Heilongjiang Province in China to revitalize its border areas through targeted talent recruitment and development initiatives, addressing challenges in transportation, education, healthcare, and resource shortages. Group 1: Talent Recruitment and Development - Heilongjiang Province has implemented a "team-style aid to border areas" initiative, sending skilled personnel to support local development and enhance industry revitalization [1][5] - A total of 1,710 university graduates have been recruited to serve in villages and communities as part of the "Ten Thousand Plan," alongside 792 party and government officials and technical experts [5] Group 2: Agricultural Innovation and Support - The aid teams are addressing local agricultural challenges, such as low yields and crop vulnerability, by collaborating with agricultural research institutions to introduce high-yield and resilient crop varieties [1][2] - Specific examples include the introduction of three new sorghum varieties that are well-suited to local climatic conditions, significantly improving local agricultural productivity [1] Group 3: Tourism and Economic Development - The border town of Raohe is experiencing increased attention from southern tourists, leading to the establishment of a tourism alliance to enhance local tourism infrastructure and services [2] - Local initiatives, such as the development of agritourism and specialty dining, have resulted in increased income for local businesses and a boost in community engagement [3][4] Group 4: Community Engagement and Economic Growth - The establishment of local businesses, such as specialty restaurants, has led to a doubling of income for operators and an increase in collective village revenue by over 90,000 yuan [3] - The integration of agricultural and tourism sectors has resulted in an average annual growth of 23.86% in collective village economies since 2021, with per capita disposable income reaching 30,000 yuan [4]