新华社北京11月26日电（记者戴锦镕、魏玉坤）治国必治边。"十五五"规划建议明确提出，扎实推进边境城镇建设。 我国是世界上陆地边界线最长、邻国最多的国家之一。有关统计数据显示，我国陆地边境线长约2.2万公里，与14个国家接壤，拥有140个陆地边 境县（旗、市、市辖区）。 [ 责编：徐皓 ] 2025年2月18日，来自泰国和老挝的游客在出站口受到欢迎。新华社记者 陈欣波 摄 边境城镇建设涉及经济发展、民生改善、生态保护、民族团结、边疆稳固等多个方面，是项复杂的系统工程。因地制宜、尊重规律，是推进边境 城镇建设的"辩证法"。 推动东北、西北、西南边境城镇差别化发展，优化新疆、西藏边境城镇布局，加大对发展基础好、开发开放潜力大的边境重点城市和节点城市支 持力度……一系列政策部署加快落地落细，不断开辟边境城镇发展新空间。 "一眼望俄蒙，鸡鸣闻三国。"地处中俄蒙三国交界地区的内蒙古满洲里市，立足自身区位优势，积极打造"口岸经济带"，优化升级跨境文旅产 业，激活经济发展新引擎。2024年，满洲里市接待游客突破900万人次，同比增长近四成。 边关之要，在于通达。推进边境城镇建设，还要从全局谋划一域、以一域服务全局，推动各类 ...

治国必治边。"十五五"规划建议明确提出，扎实推进边境城镇建设。 我国是世界上陆地边界线最长、邻国最多的国家之一。有关统计数据显示，我国陆地边境线长约2.2万 公里，与14个国家接壤，拥有140个陆地边境县(旗、市、市辖区)。 在新疆阿拉山口站宽准轨编组场，出入境中欧班列集结等待出发(2024年5月25日摄，无人机照片)。新 华社发(于晖 摄) 推进边境城镇建设，就是要充分发挥边境地区区位优势，通过口岸建设、产业培育、基础设施联通等， 增强边境城镇稳边固边、人口集聚、安全发展能力，绘就兴边富民的新画卷。 边境城镇建设涉及经济发展、民生改善、生态保护、民族团结、边疆稳固等多个方面，是项复杂的系统 工程。因地制宜、尊重规律，是推进边境城镇建设的"辩证法"。 2025年2月18日，来自泰国和老挝的游客在出站口受到欢迎。新华社记者 陈欣波 摄 推动东北、西北、西南边境城镇差别化发展，优化新疆、西藏边境城镇布局，加大对发展基础好、开发 开放潜力大的边境重点城市和节点城市支持力度……一系列政策部署加快落地落细，不断开辟边境城镇 发展新空间。 "一眼望俄蒙，鸡鸣闻三国。"地处中俄蒙三国交界地区的内蒙古满洲里市，立足自身区位优 ...

推动东北、西北、西南边境城镇差别化发展，优化新疆、西藏边境城镇布局，加大对发展基础好、开发 开放潜力大的边境重点城市和节点城市支持力度……一系列政策部署加快落地落细，不断开辟边境城镇 发展新空间。 "一眼望俄蒙，鸡鸣闻三国。"地处中俄蒙三国交界地区的内蒙古满洲里市，立足自身区位优势，积极打 造"口岸经济带"，优化升级跨境文旅产业，激活经济发展新引擎。2024年，满洲里市接待游客突破900 万人次，同比增长近四成。 治国必治边。"十五五"规划建议明确提出，扎实推进边境城镇建设。 我国是世界上陆地边界线最长、邻国最多的国家之一。有关统计数据显示，我国陆地边境线长约2.2万 公里，与14个国家接壤，拥有140个陆地边境县（旗、市、市辖区）。 新疆阿拉山口市，中欧班列呼啸而过；云南西双版纳州磨憨镇，中国老挝磨憨—磨丁经济合作区建设热 火朝天；广西防城港市，中国与东盟贸易持续升温……边境城镇稳步发展，正在加快构筑我国对外开放 的前沿阵地。 推进边境城镇建设，就是要充分发挥边境地区区位优势，通过口岸建设、产业培育、基础设施联通等， 增强边境城镇稳边固边、人口集聚、安全发展能力，绘就兴边富民的新画卷。 边境城镇建设涉及经济 ...

在西双版纳州，传统村寨也抢抓发展机遇。拥有1200多年历史的曼贺纳傣族古寨，通过"党建+公司+农 户"的模式发展文旅产业。目前全村已形成109家民宿、8家特色餐厅、20余家网红店的产业集群，2024 年接待游客量达110万人次。村民通过土地流转、就近务工、店铺经营和年终分红实现多元增收，2024 年村集体收入达109.5万元。 作为西双版纳州文旅地标的告庄西双景，其湄公河·星光夜市已成为跨文化交流的窗口。夜市近3000个 摊点中，西双版纳本地特色商户约占37%，东南亚特色商户占12%。每年近30场文化节庆活动在这里举 办，2024年接待游客量突破2000万人次，成为促进跨境文化交流与边境消费的重要平台。 西双版纳州州府景洪市2024年接待国内外游客5733.79万人次，旅游总花费856.88亿元；2024年全市旅居 人数达49万，同比增长63.3%，成为全国典型的"候鸟式"旅居城市。 图为西双版纳州景洪市。杨斌 摄 在辐射中心建设推动下，西双版纳正从边境秘境转变为区域性的康养旅居目的地，探索出一条独具特色 的兴边富民之路。(完) 中新网西双版纳11月24日电 (侯晋丹)中老铁路自2021年12月开通运营后"黄 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent initiatives in Heilongjiang Province, such as the "Team-based Aid to Border Areas" and "Thousand-Person Action" programs, aim to enhance local development by sending talented personnel to grassroots levels, thereby promoting economic growth and improving living standards in border regions [1][2]. Group 1: Talent and Resource Allocation - The "Team-based Aid to Border Areas" initiative focuses on addressing critical issues in border regions, particularly in healthcare and education, by sending medical and educational professionals to support local needs [1][2]. - The program has successfully improved local healthcare by establishing specialized clinics and enhancing educational resources, allowing border residents to access services comparable to urban areas [1][2]. Group 2: Economic Development and Industry Support - The dispatched party and government officials, along with industry experts, provide tailored development plans for local industries, leveraging the unique resources of each border area [2]. - Initiatives include establishing standardized agricultural bases and facilitating e-commerce connections, as well as planning cross-border logistics parks to enhance trade [2]. Group 3: Sustainable Development and Talent Retention - The aid programs not only provide immediate support but also foster long-term development by inspiring local youth to return and contribute to their communities [2]. - The combination of "blood transfusion" (immediate support) and "blood production" (sustainable development) creates a lasting talent pool in border regions, enhancing their internal growth potential [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of Heilongjiang Province in China to revitalize its border areas through targeted talent recruitment and development initiatives, addressing challenges in transportation, education, healthcare, and resource shortages. Group 1: Talent Recruitment and Development - Heilongjiang Province has implemented a "team-style aid to border areas" initiative, sending skilled personnel to support local development and enhance industry revitalization [1][5] - A total of 1,710 university graduates have been recruited to serve in villages and communities as part of the "Ten Thousand Plan," alongside 792 party and government officials and technical experts [5] Group 2: Agricultural Innovation and Support - The aid teams are addressing local agricultural challenges, such as low yields and crop vulnerability, by collaborating with agricultural research institutions to introduce high-yield and resilient crop varieties [1][2] - Specific examples include the introduction of three new sorghum varieties that are well-suited to local climatic conditions, significantly improving local agricultural productivity [1] Group 3: Tourism and Economic Development - The border town of Raohe is experiencing increased attention from southern tourists, leading to the establishment of a tourism alliance to enhance local tourism infrastructure and services [2] - Local initiatives, such as the development of agritourism and specialty dining, have resulted in increased income for local businesses and a boost in community engagement [3][4] Group 4: Community Engagement and Economic Growth - The establishment of local businesses, such as specialty restaurants, has led to a doubling of income for operators and an increase in collective village revenue by over 90,000 yuan [3] - The integration of agricultural and tourism sectors has resulted in an average annual growth of 23.86% in collective village economies since 2021, with per capita disposable income reaching 30,000 yuan [4]

Group 1 - The construction of the Yunnan Ethnic Unity and Progress Demonstration Zone has shown significant results, with the completion of 374 border happiness villages and notable progress in 30 border tourism demonstration villages [1][3] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Yunnan aims for the economic total of ethnic autonomous areas to reach 1.33 trillion yuan, with per capita disposable income for rural residents at 17,501 yuan, reflecting growth of 24% and 18% respectively compared to 2021 [3][4] - The "Xing Bian Fu Min" initiative has made new breakthroughs, with the establishment of border happiness villages and the development of border tourism demonstrating effective outcomes [3][4] Group 2 - Infrastructure improvements include high-speed rail access to 6 out of 8 ethnic autonomous prefectures, and all 78 ethnic autonomous counties connected to high-grade highways, enhancing regional mobility [4] - The integration of tourism development with ethnic unity has been emphasized, with 162 tourism routes promoting inter-ethnic exchanges and over 3,000 night cultural events held to foster community interactions [4]

Infrastructure Development - The construction of infrastructure in Tibet is accelerating, with stable electricity supply and 5G network coverage in border areas, significantly improving the living conditions of local residents [2] - Investment exceeding 5 billion yuan has been made for the reconstruction of key roads, enhancing connectivity and accessibility in remote regions [4] - Public services such as schools and hospitals are being developed, with a notable increase in public water supply coverage to 84.5% in border counties [4][5] Economic Growth - The average income of farmers and herders in the region has increased from 12,000 yuan in 2020 to 25,000 yuan in 2024, reflecting a substantial improvement in economic conditions [2] - The tourism sector has seen a significant boost, with 600,000 visitors recorded in one county, leading to the establishment of numerous homestays and cooperatives [2] - The total trade volume for small-scale border trade and border residents' mutual market trade reached 3.532 billion yuan and 44 million yuan respectively in 2024 [6] Community Development - Public facilities such as communal bathhouses are being established in border villages, enhancing the quality of life for residents [5] - The construction of new housing has improved living conditions, with average living space exceeding 40 square meters per person in some areas [4] - Local agricultural industries, such as kiwi and tea, are thriving, contributing to the income of over 2,000 households [6] Border Security - The community is actively involved in border patrols, with a growing number of local residents taking responsibility for border security [7][9] - The support for border patrol personnel has increased, with annual subsidies rising from 12,000 yuan to 18,000 yuan [9]

Core Insights - Linzhi City in Tibet has achieved significant economic growth, with a projected GDP of 26.778 billion RMB in 2024, representing a 128% increase from 2021, and an average annual growth rate exceeding 8% [1] - The city's general public budget revenue is expected to reach 1.851 billion RMB, a 123% increase from 2021, with an average annual growth rate above 7% [1] - Fixed asset investment is projected at 18.01 billion RMB, a 133% increase from 2021, with an average annual growth rate over 10% [1] - Retail sales of consumer goods are anticipated to be 6.81 billion RMB, a 121% increase from 2021, with an average annual growth rate of over 6% [1] - Per capita disposable income for urban and rural residents is expected to reach 49,621 RMB and 27,427 RMB respectively, representing increases of 120% and 126% from 2021, with annual growth rates of over 6% and 8% [1] Infrastructure Development - Linzhi City is actively supporting national major project construction, with the full line of G219 highway underway and the upgrade of G318 from Bomi to Lulang fully initiated, resulting in a total road mileage of 7,462.6 kilometers [1] - The expansion of Linzhi Milin Airport has been completed in its first phase, connecting to over 10 cities, contributing to a comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network [1] Border Area Development - The city is focused on addressing infrastructure gaps in border areas and developing characteristic industries, establishing 28 patriotic education bases and 16 action centers for border prosperity [2] - The per capita disposable income in border counties has reached 26,000 RMB, reflecting the commitment of local residents to protect their homeland and build beautiful communities [2]

Group 1: Tourism Growth - In 2024, Yanbian Prefecture received 45.11 million tourists, a 70% increase year-on-year, and achieved tourism revenue of 74.6 billion yuan, up 71% from the previous year, with both metrics doubling since 2015 [7][12] - The region's appeal as a tourist destination is attributed to its unique natural resources, rich ethnic culture, and convenient transportation [7][8] - The local government plans to invite 1,000 families from across the country to experience the harmonious community life in Yanbian [8][9] Group 2: Cultural Integration - Yanbian promotes ethnic integration through community activities, fostering friendships across different ethnic groups, as seen in local community centers [8][9] - The "Red Pomegranate Home" initiative in Danying Community serves as a platform for cultural exchange and education, emphasizing the importance of unity among different ethnicities [8][9] - The region has implemented various cultural programs to enhance the sense of belonging and cultural confidence among its diverse population [14][15] Group 3: Economic Development - Yanbian has initiated 47 agricultural projects in border villages with an investment of 720 million yuan, enhancing local economic conditions [12] - The average annual income per person in East Alar Village is 18,000 yuan, with collective income exceeding 6 million yuan [11][12] - The region is focusing on developing border trade and tourism, with over 150,000 tourists visiting border villages this year [12][13] Group 4: Environmental and Cultural Initiatives - Yanbian is actively working on ecological protection and cultural promotion, including the establishment of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park [13][14] - The local government is enhancing cultural identity through various artistic performances and community events, which have gained popularity among residents and visitors alike [14][15] - The province aims to integrate cultural education into youth programs to foster a sense of national unity and pride [15][16]