21世纪经济报道记者卢陶然、李德尚玉 三明报道 医疗行业对ESG中的碳排放议题并不陌生。 在沪深北三大交易所圈定的471家A股ESG强信披上市公司中，片仔癀、华润三九、复星医药、爱尔眼科等52家医药生物企业在列，均需在未 来两个月内按照《上市公司可持续发展报告指引》要求核算、披露自身年度碳排放量，完成ESG报告的编制和发布。 在福建省三明市将乐县常口村，另一种与医疗相关的碳中和实践正在发生。常口村是"两山"理念孕育地、中国"碳票"第一村，常口村的"沪明 杏林·'双碳'健康文化公园"中生长着一片占地148亩的医疗碳汇示范林。 21世纪经济报道记者在现场看到，这片林地中红豆杉、银杏等树种错落分布，林间立有多个认养牌，标注着认捐的医疗团队名称——上海同济 医院创伤救治中心、西安交通大学第二附属医院急诊科……共计26个来自全国各地和国际的医疗团队，在这里拥有了一片片医疗碳汇林。 三明市已是全国森林覆盖率最高的城市之一，为何还要在此种树？医疗行业的碳排放有哪些来源，减碳需求有多紧迫？通过碳汇方式进行医疗 自愿碳中和又能带来哪些实际价值？带着这些问题，21世纪经济报道记者来到福建省三明市将乐县常口村实地走访。 （ " 沪 ...

Group 1 - The medical industry is increasingly addressing carbon emissions as part of ESG initiatives, with 52 pharmaceutical and biotech companies in A-shares required to disclose their annual carbon emissions within two months [1] - A medical carbon sink demonstration forest covering 148 acres has been established in Changkou Village, Sanming City, which is recognized as the first "carbon ticket" village in China [1][8] - The average carbon emissions for a hospitalized patient is approximately 100 kilograms of CO2, necessitating the planting of three trees to offset this amount [4] Group 2 - The "voluntary carbon neutrality action" in Sanming combines healthcare and carbon sinks, allowing patients to offset their carbon emissions through tree planting and other green actions [3][4] - The carbon emissions from the medical industry are significant, arising from the use of surgical instruments, medical supplies, transportation, and food consumption during patient care [4] - The "medical green carbon index" concept has been proposed to quantify the effectiveness of integrating healthcare with green carbon initiatives by comparing annual carbon sink volumes with total carbon emissions from medical processes [5][6] Group 3 - The 148-acre medical carbon sink forest has an annual carbon sink capacity of 74 tons, with contributions from 26 medical teams and international volunteers [8] - The project aims to create a traceable and verifiable carbon neutrality mechanism, allowing patients to donate carbon sinks through a mini-program, which will be recorded as a "carbon benefit banner" to express gratitude to doctors [7][8] - Sanming City, known for its high forest coverage rate of 77.12%, is leveraging its dual pilot programs in medical and forestry reforms to provide a scientific measurement and authoritative verification platform for national medical carbon neutrality actions [7][8]

行动发起方之一，达医晓护医学传播智库负责人王韬介绍，医疗自愿碳中和，旨在深挖中国传统"杏林 文化"的生态智慧，即患者愈后植杏树成林的典故，将其与当代"双碳"目标结合。 中新网三明2月13日电(记者 袁秀月)以往，患者向医生表达谢意，常送锦旗、感谢信。如今，患者可以 把对医护人员的感激，直接转化为认购林业碳汇、认养守护树木的行动，还能领到电子"碳惠锦旗"转赠 医生。 这正是发生在上海、三明等地的医疗自愿碳中和行动——医疗消费主体(患者与普通公众)通过植树碳汇 等绿色行为方式，抵消其在医疗消费过程中所产生的额外碳排放。 研讨会现场。 2月11日，在福建三明将乐县召开的医疗自愿碳中和与生态文明建设研讨会上，中国环境记协主席刘友 宾表示，医疗自愿碳中和行动，通过医患共同植绿、推动患者从单纯的健康受益者转变为生态建设的主 动参与者，依托碳普惠机制，将患者绿色就医及机构低碳行为与林业、旅游等产业经济深度融合，为生 态产品价值实现创造新路径，体现了"白衣天使"的医者大爱，是对中国传统医疗"杏林文化"的弘扬光 大。 在他看来，当前我国生态文明建设进入了实现生态环境质量改善由量变到质变的关键时期。实现"双 碳"目标，是一场广泛 ...