1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - For stock index futures, maintain a long - term bullish view on the economy, and recommend buying long - term contracts of various varieties on dips [3]. - For bond futures, with the upward risk appetite and economic recovery expectations, it is recommended to hedge T and TL contracts on rallies in the medium - to - long term [4]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Market Performance - On August 13th, the four major A - share stock indexes all rose. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.48% to 3683.46 points, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.76% to 11551.36 points, the ChiNext Index rose 3.62% to 2496.5 points, and the STAR 50 Index rose 0.74% to 1077.7 points. Market turnover was 2.1752 trillion yuan, an increase of 270 billion yuan from the previous day. In terms of industry sectors, communication (+4.91%), non - ferrous metals (+2.37%), and electronics (+2.01%) led the gains, while banks (-1.06%), coal (-0.81%), and food and beverages (-0.42%) led the losses. From the perspective of market strength, IM>IC>IF>IH, and the number of rising, flat, and falling stocks was 2730, 233, and 2456 respectively. Institutional, main, large - scale, and retail investors in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets had net inflows of 7.6 billion, - 9.9 billion, - 12.3 billion, and 14.6 billion yuan respectively, with changes of +16.5 billion, +4.4 billion, - 11.1 billion, and - 9.8 billion yuan respectively [2]. - On August 13th, the yields of bond futures declined. Among the active contracts, the implied interest rate of the two - year bond was 1.398, a decrease of 2.13 bps from the previous day; the five - year bond was 1.564, a decrease of 1.33 bps; the ten - year bond was 1.662, a decrease of 0.75 bps; and the thirty - year bond was 2.038, a decrease of 0.76 bps [3]. 3.2 Stock Index Futures - **Basis and Annualized Yield**: The basis of the next - month contracts of IM, IC, IF, and IH were 62.53, 56.3, 5.78, and - 5.82 points respectively, and the annualized basis yields were - 7.9%, - 7.72%, - 1.24%, and 1.85% respectively, with three - year historical quantiles of 49%, 25%, 46%, and 70% respectively [3]. - **Trading Strategy**: Maintain a long - term bullish view on the economy, and it is recommended to buy long - term contracts of various varieties on dips [3]. 3.3 Bond Futures - **Cash Bond Situation**: The current active contract is the 2509 contract. For the 2 - year bond futures, the CTD bond is 250006.IB, with a yield change of - 0.75 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.01, and an IRR of 1.35%; for the 5 - year bond futures, the CTD bond is 240020.IB, with a yield change of - 1.35 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.006, and an IRR of 1.39%; for the 10 - year bond futures, the CTD bond is 250007.IB, with a yield change of - 0.25 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.008, and an IRR of 1.37%; for the 30 - year bond futures, the CTD bond is 210005.IB, with a yield change of - 1 bps, a corresponding net basis of - 0.008, and an IRR of 1.5% [4]. - **Funding Situation**: In open - market operations, the central bank injected 118.5 billion yuan and withdrew 138.5 billion yuan, resulting in a net withdrawal of 20 billion yuan [4]. - **Trading Strategy**: With the upward risk appetite and economic recovery expectations, it is recommended to hedge T and TL contracts on rallies in the medium - to - long term [4]. 3.4 Economic Data - High - frequency data shows that the recent import and export and social activity sentiment have declined [10].

Report Highlights 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the document 2. Core Views - For stock index futures, maintain the judgment of going long on the economy in the medium - long term. It is recommended to allocate long - term contracts of each variety on dips as taking long positions in stock indices can achieve certain excess returns currently [2] - For treasury bond futures, with the upward trend of risk appetite and the expectation of economic recovery, it is suggested to conduct hedging operations on T and TL contracts on rallies in the medium - long term [2] 3. Summary by Directory (1) Stock Index Futures Spot and Futures Market Performance - On August 4, the four major A - share stock indices opened lower and closed higher. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.66% to 3583.31 points, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.22%, the ChiNext Index rose 0.5% to 2334.32 points, and the STAR 50 Index rose to 1049.41 points. Market turnover was 1518.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 101.7 billion yuan from the previous day [2] - In terms of industry sectors, national defense and military industry (+3.06%), machinery and equipment (+1.93%), and non - ferrous metals (+1.87%) led the gains; commercial and retail (-0.46%), petroleum and petrochemical (-0.36%), and social services (-0.21%) led the losses [2] - In terms of market strength, IM>IC>IH>IF. The number of rising, flat, and falling stocks was 3875, 230, and 1310 respectively. Institutional, main, large - scale, and retail investors had net inflows of 20, - 58, - 86, and 124 billion yuan respectively, with changes of +151, +53, - 87, and - 117 billion yuan respectively [2] - The basis of the next - month contracts of IM, IC, IF, and IH was 97.09, 92.73, 17.9 points respectively, and the annualized basis yields were - 10.29%, - 10.58%, - 3.14%, and 0.26% respectively. The three - year historical quantiles were 35%, 13%, 30%, and 48% respectively [2] (2) Treasury Bond Futures Spot and Futures Market Performance - On August 4, most yields of treasury bond futures declined. Among the active contracts, the implied interest rate of the two - year bond was 1.408, down 0.14bps from the previous day; the five - year bond was 1.571, up 0.36bps; the ten - year bond was 1.66, down 3.96bps; the thirty - year bond was 1.994, down 0.75bps [2] - For the current active 2509 contract, the CTD bond of the two - year treasury bond futures was 250006.IB, with a yield change of +1bps, corresponding to a net basis of - 0.021 and an IRR of 1.62%; the CTD bond of the five - year treasury bond futures was 240020.IB, with a yield change of +1bps, corresponding to a net basis of - 0.029 and an IRR of 1.7%; the CTD bond of the ten - year treasury bond futures was 220010.IB, with a yield change of - 0.25bps, corresponding to a net basis of - 0.008 and an IRR of 1.49%; the CTD bond of the thirty - year treasury bond futures was 210005.IB, with a yield change of - 0.75bps, corresponding to a net basis of 0.201 and an IRR of 0.19% [2] - In terms of the money market, the central bank injected 544.8 billion yuan and withdrew 495.8 billion yuan, resulting in a net injection of 49 billion yuan [2] (3) Economic Data - High - frequency data shows that the recent prosperity of various sectors is similar to the same period [9]

Report Overview - The report is a financial futures morning briefing released by China Merchants Futures Co., Ltd. on July 30, 2025, covering A-share market performance, stock index futures, treasury bond futures, and economic data [1][2] Market Performance A-share Market - On July 29, the four major A-share stock indices rose across the board, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.33% to 3,609.71 points, the Shenzhen Component Index up 0.64% to 11,289.41 points, the ChiNext Index up 1.86% to 2,406.59 points, and the STAR 50 Index up 1.45% to 1,070.45 points [2] - Market turnover was 1.8293 trillion yuan, an increase of 63.2 billion yuan from the previous day [2] - In terms of industry sectors, communication (+3.29%), steel (+2.59%), and pharmaceutical biology (+2.06%) led the gains, while agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery (-1.36%), banking (-1.19%), and beauty care (-0.71%) led the losses [2] - In terms of market strength, IM > IC > IF > IH, and the number of rising/flat/falling stocks was 2,240/176/2,999 respectively [2] - In the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets, institutional, main, large - scale, and retail investors had net inflows of -13.7 billion, -13.5 billion, 3.2 billion, and 24 billion yuan respectively, with changes of -10.9 billion, -5.1 billion, +1.6 billion, and +14.3 billion yuan respectively [2] Stock Index Futures - The basis of the next - month contracts of IM, IC, IF, and IH was 111.88, 93.13, 10.62, and -5.41 points respectively, with annualized basis yields of -10.59%, -9.39%, -1.64%, and 1.23% respectively, and three - year historical quantiles of 33%, 16%, 42%, and 61% respectively [3] - The trading strategy is to maintain a long - term bullish view on the economy and recommend buying forward contracts of each variety on dips [3] Treasury Bond Futures - On July 29, the yields of treasury bond futures rose. Among the active contracts, the implied interest rate of the two - year bond was 1.441, up 4.12 bps from the previous day; the implied interest rate of the five - year bond was 1.612, up 4.11 bps; the implied interest rate of the ten - year bond was 1.712, up 4.27 bps; and the implied interest rate of the thirty - year bond was 2.057, up 4.31 bps [3] - For the current active contract 2509, the CTD bond of the two - year treasury bond futures was 250006.IB, with a yield change of +2.75 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.012, and an IRR of 1.47%; the CTD bond of the five - year treasury bond futures was 240020.IB, with a yield change of +4.5 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.014, and an IRR of 1.46%; the CTD bond of the ten - year treasury bond futures was 220010.IB, with a yield change of +4 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.024, and an IRR of 1.38%; the CTD bond of the thirty - year treasury bond futures was 210005.IB, with a yield change of +4.25 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.121, and an IRR of 0.89% [3] - The trading strategy is to recommend hedging T and TL contracts on rallies in the medium - to - long term due to rising risk appetite and economic recovery expectations [4] Economic Data - High - frequency data shows that the manufacturing industry's prosperity has recovered recently, with industrial added value in June exceeding the same period [10] - Short - term capital interest rates have changed. For example, SHIBOR overnight is at 1.37, down from 1.47 the previous day; DR001 is at 1.36, down from 1.46 the previous day [10]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The bond market rebounded after a significant adjustment due to short - term redemption pressure on bond funds and rising sentiment in the equity market. The recent slowdown in the stock market's upward trend and a decline in market risk appetite have contributed to the bond market's recovery [1][2]. - In the short term, the bond market remains in a balance between expectations of loose policies and weak economic recovery, with limited downward space for yields. In the medium term, attention should be paid to fluctuations caused by increased supply and economic data repair [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs I. Interest Rate Pricing Tracking Indicators - **Price Indicators**: China's monthly CPI had a month - on - month change of - 0.10% and a year - on - year change of 0.10%; monthly PPI had a month - on - month change of - 0.40% and a year - on - year change of - 3.60% [8]. - **Monthly Economic Indicators**: Social financing scale was 430.22 trillion yuan, with a month - on - month increase of 4.06 trillion yuan (+0.95%); M2 year - on - year was 8.30%, up 0.40% (+5.06%); manufacturing PMI was 49.70%, up 0.20% (+0.40%) [8]. - **Daily Economic Indicators**: The US dollar index was 98.64, up 0.97 (+0.99%); the offshore US dollar - to - RMB exchange rate was 7.1671, up 0.005 (+0.07%); SHIBOR 7 - day was 1.60, down 0.02 (-1.48%); DR007 was 1.58, down 0.07 (-4.34%); R007 was 1.68, up 0.04 (+2.35%); the yield of 3 - month AAA - rated inter - bank certificates of deposit was 1.57, down 0.02 (-1.24%); the 1 - year AA - AAA credit spread was 0.08, down 0.01 (-1.24%) [8]. II. Overview of the Treasury Bond and Treasury Bond Futures Market No specific content provided other than the source of data and some figures about the market, including the closing price trend of the main continuous contracts of treasury bond futures, the price change rate of each variety of treasury bond futures, etc. [9][11] III. Overview of the Money Market Funding Situation - On July 28, 2025, the central bank conducted a 7 - day reverse repurchase operation of 495.8 billion yuan at a fixed interest rate of 1.4%. The main term repurchase rates of 1D, 7D, 14D, and 1M were 1.467%, 1.596%, 1.635%, and 1.549% respectively, and the repurchase rates have recently rebounded [1][2]. IV. Spread Overview No specific numerical or detailed analysis content provided other than the introduction of relevant figures, such as the inter - period spread trend of each variety of treasury bond futures and the term spread between spot bonds and cross - variety spreads of futures [37][39]. V. Two - Year Treasury Bond Futures No specific analysis content provided other than the introduction of relevant figures, such as the implied interest rate of the TS main contract and the yield of treasury bonds, the IRR of the TS main contract and the funding rate, etc. [45][48] VI. Five - Year Treasury Bond Futures No specific analysis content provided other than the introduction of relevant figures, such as the implied interest rate of the TF main contract and the yield of treasury bonds, the IRR of the TF main contract and the funding rate, the basis trend of the TF main contract in the past three years, etc. [55][58] VII. Ten - Year Treasury Bond Futures No specific analysis content provided other than the introduction of relevant figures, such as the implied interest rate of the T main contract and the yield of treasury bonds, the IRR of the T main contract and the funding rate, the basis trend of the T main contract in the past three years, etc. [63][66] VIII. Thirty - Year Treasury Bond Futures No specific analysis content provided other than the introduction of relevant figures, such as the implied interest rate of the TL main contract and the yield of treasury bonds, the IRR of the TL main contract and the funding rate, the basis trend of the TL main contract in the past three years, etc. [70][73] 4. Strategies - **Unilateral**: As the repurchase rate rebounds and the price of treasury bond futures fluctuates, the 2509 contract is neutral [3]. - **Arbitrage**: Pay attention to the widening of the basis [3]. - **Hedging**: There is medium - term adjustment pressure, and short - sellers can moderately hedge with far - month contracts [3].