Core Viewpoint - Turkish President Erdogan expressed willingness to take all necessary measures, including acting as a mediator between Iran and Israel [1] Group 1 - Erdogan's statement highlights Turkey's proactive diplomatic stance in the Middle East [1] - The potential mediation role could enhance Turkey's influence in regional geopolitics [1] - This move may lead to shifts in alliances and power dynamics in the region [1]

Group 1 - The International Mediation Institute was recently established in Hong Kong, with representatives from 85 countries and nearly 20 international organizations attending the signing ceremony, highlighting Hong Kong's role in global governance [1] - 33 countries signed the convention on-site, becoming founding members, and Hong Kong was designated as the headquarters for the International Mediation Institute, showcasing the central government's support for Hong Kong [1] - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute fills a gap in international mediation mechanisms, providing a non-adversarial approach to resolving disputes, which has been lacking since World War II [1] Group 2 - Hong Kong is recognized as a major international legal hub, with over 14,600 practicing lawyers and more than 900 law firms, providing substantial talent support for complex dispute resolution [2] - In 2024, the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre handled approximately 500 cases involving enterprises from various regions, reinforcing Hong Kong's position as a preferred arbitration location in the Asia-Pacific region [2] - The International Mediation Institute will enhance Hong Kong's legal hub status alongside established institutions like the Hague International Court and the Permanent Court of Arbitration [2] Group 3 - Multiple international arbitration and mediation institutions are present in Hong Kong, including the African-Asian Legal Consultative Organization's Hong Kong Regional Arbitration Centre, promoting international commercial arbitration in the region [3] - The upcoming International Commercial Arbitration Council conference in Hong Kong is expected to attract more international mediation talent, further solidifying Hong Kong's reputation in the field [3] - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is part of the national plan to support Hong Kong as a center for international legal and dispute resolution services in the Asia-Pacific region [3]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute in Hong Kong aims to provide a dedicated platform for resolving international disputes through mediation, addressing the growing global demand for effective conflict resolution mechanisms [1][3]. Group 1: Background and Rationale - The International Mediation Institute was initiated by China and nearly 20 like-minded countries in response to the increasing complexity of global relations and the urgent need for effective dispute resolution mechanisms [3][5]. - The rise of unilateralism, protectionism, and hegemonism has intensified the demand for a fair and just international relationship, highlighting the necessity for a specialized mediation institution [3][6]. Group 2: Functions and Advantages - The International Mediation Institute will focus on voluntary mediation between states, between states and foreign investors, and in international commercial disputes, emphasizing the parties' autonomy in the resolution process [4][6]. - Mediation is presented as a more flexible, economical, and efficient alternative to existing dispute resolution methods such as arbitration and litigation, which can be costly and time-consuming [2][4]. - The Institute aims to prevent disputes proactively, offering a quicker and more cost-effective resolution process compared to traditional legal avenues [4][5]. Group 3: Global Impact and Ideological Significance - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is seen as a significant step in enhancing the voice of the Global South in international dispute resolution, promoting a more equitable global governance framework [6][7]. - The Institute embodies the Eastern philosophy of "harmony" and aims to foster a cooperative environment conducive to peace and development globally [6][7]. Group 4: Location and Strategic Importance - Hong Kong was chosen as the location for the International Mediation Institute due to its unique advantages, including a robust legal framework, geographical position, and strong support from the government [7]. - The city serves as a bridge between China and the world, facilitating international mediation efforts with its well-established legal and professional services [7].

Core Points - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is seen as a timely response to increasing global conflicts and divisions, aiming to fill a gap in international mediation mechanisms and strengthen multilateralism [1][4] - The signing of the convention by representatives from 33 founding member countries marks the creation of an important international institution supporting multilateralism and mediation principles [2][3] - The International Mediation Institute is expected to provide a platform for dialogue, promote peaceful dispute resolution, and enhance international cooperation [4][5] Summary by Sections Establishment and Significance - The International Mediation Institute was officially established during a signing ceremony attended by representatives from 85 countries and nearly 20 international organizations, highlighting its global significance [2] - The convention consists of 11 chapters and 63 articles, detailing the institute's functions, organizational structure, jurisdiction, mediation procedures, and privileges, with its headquarters located in Hong Kong [6] Global Support and Expectations - Various international representatives expressed strong support for the institute, emphasizing its potential to contribute to a more inclusive, just, and fair world [2][3] - The establishment of the institute is viewed as a crucial step towards enhancing the global legal framework for dispute resolution, addressing current shortcomings in international mechanisms [4][5] Role of China and Hong Kong - China is recognized for its pivotal role in advocating for the establishment of the International Mediation Institute, reflecting its commitment to peace and international cooperation [3][5] - Hong Kong is highlighted as the ideal location for the institute's headquarters due to its robust legal system and international status, with ongoing renovations expected to be completed by the end of the year [6][7]

Group 1 - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is seen as a significant contribution to strengthening the multilateral system, particularly benefiting developing countries facing various challenges [2][3] - The signing of the convention by 33 countries marks the creation of a new international organization dedicated to mediation, which is expected to provide a framework for managing disputes and enhancing international cooperation [2][3] - The International Mediation Institute is anticipated to play a crucial role in resolving armed conflicts and facilitating humanitarian agreements, thereby promoting peace and dialogue [2][3] Group 2 - The headquarters of the International Mediation Institute in Hong Kong is viewed as a strategic advantage, enhancing Hong Kong's role in the regional and global legal service system [3] - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is considered a milestone event that underscores the necessity and feasibility of multilateralism and peaceful dispute resolution in the current complex international landscape [3] - The ongoing development of the International Mediation Institute's systems and the addition of more member countries are expected to have a profound impact on dispute resolution and peaceful development globally [3]

新华社香港5月30日电（记者王昕怡、刘欢）继国际调解院公约签署仪式后，首届国际调解论坛30日下 午在香港举行，探讨国家间争议调解以及国际投资与国际商事调解等议题。 多位国际调解院公约签署国领导人、国际组织和多边机构负责人、国际调解领域的专家及其他利益相关 方表示，调解不仅提供程序公平，更追求结果公平，为争议双方提供一种"双赢"选项。国际调解院将填 补国际调解领域机制的空白，既促进全球治理，又将密切国家间协作。 印度尼西亚副外长阿里夫·哈瓦斯·乌格罗塞诺发言表示，公约的签署恰逢其时，回应了国际社会的需 求，向世界传递了一个强烈信号：通过合作而非对抗来解决争端。目前，国际层面的争端解决机制存在 缺口，建立专门机构对全球法律体系至关重要。印度尼西亚期待与有关各方共同推动该组织的发展。 香港特区政府律政司司长林定国致辞表示，寻求国际争端的和平解决是国际法和国际关系的基本原则之 一。与传统的诉讼和仲裁方式相比，调解更具前瞻性和建设性，有助于修复双方关系。国际调解院的成 立将与国际法院和常设仲裁法院形成互补。 林定国表示，各公约签署国一致同意将该组织总部设在中国香港，这充分认可了香港的法律基础。香港 拥有来自不同司法管辖 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute, led by China, marks a significant development in international dispute resolution, focusing on mediation as a non-confrontational alternative to litigation and arbitration [1][3][4]. Group 1: Overview of the International Mediation Institute - The International Mediation Institute is the world's first intergovernmental legal organization dedicated to resolving international disputes through mediation [1]. - The signing ceremony for the institute's convention took place in Hong Kong, with representatives from 33 countries becoming founding members [3]. Group 2: Scope and Advantages of Mediation - The institute will mediate disputes between states, between states and foreign investors, and international commercial disputes, including emerging issues in blockchain and digital trade [4]. - Mediation is characterized by its non-confrontational nature, lower costs, flexibility in procedures, and high efficiency compared to traditional litigation and arbitration [6]. Group 3: International Support and Expectations - Representatives from various countries, including Zimbabwe and Serbia, expressed their support for the institute, emphasizing the importance of peaceful dispute resolution [8][10]. - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is seen as a significant step for developing countries to achieve mutual benefits in international relations [12]. Group 4: Background and Development Process - The initiative to establish the International Mediation Institute began three years ago, with a joint declaration signed in 2022, leading to the formation of a preparatory office in Hong Kong in 2023 [13]. - The convention negotiations were completed in October 2024, with the institute expected to officially open in early 2026 [13]. Group 5: China's Role and Global Governance - China's leadership in establishing the institute reflects its commitment to providing solutions for current international relations and fostering cooperation with developing countries [14][15]. - The institute's creation is viewed as a response to the need for reform in the international order, particularly from the perspective of non-Western countries [15]. Group 6: Location Significance - Hong Kong was chosen as the headquarters for the International Mediation Institute due to its status as an international free port and its unique legal environment, which combines elements of both common law and civil law systems [16][17].

5月30日上午，国际调解院公约签署仪式在中国香港举行。 据中国外交部介绍，2022年，中国与近20个立场相近国家共同发起建立国际调解院的倡议。经过共同努 力，已经完成《关于建立国际调解院的公约》谈判，并一致同意国际调解院总部设在中国香港。来自亚 洲、非洲、拉丁美洲和欧洲的近60个国家和联合国等约20个国际组织派高级别代表出席5月30日举行的 签署仪式。 调解是《联合国宪章》规定的重要争端解决方式之一，推崇"以和为贵"，充分尊重当事方意愿，具有更灵 活、更经济、更便捷、更易执行等独特优势，也体现了东方和合传统。 国际调解院着眼以调解定分止争，将成为全球首个专门通过调解解决国际争端的政府间法律组织，是维护 《联合国宪章》宗旨原则的重要机制。 潜望系列深度报道丨 股事会专栏 丨 投资小红书 丨 e公司调查 丨 时报会客厅 丨 十大明星私募访谈 丨 中央金融管理部门将发布若干重大金融政策 丨 昨夜中概股大涨！鲍威尔与特朗普会面，详情公 布→ 丨 最新！美国上诉法院暂时恢复实施特朗普政府关税政策 丨 今夜，中概股大涨！英伟达，市 值全球第一 丨 过会！"重组新规"后首单！ 丨 突发！正部级毕井泉被查 丨 宇树科技，更名 ...

Group 1 - The Chinese government supports direct dialogue and negotiations between Russia and Ukraine to politically resolve the crisis, aiming for a fair, lasting, and binding peace agreement accepted by all parties involved [2][3] - China emphasizes its willingness to play a constructive role in resolving the Ukraine crisis based on the will of the parties involved and in collaboration with the international community [3] Group 2 - The Chinese BeiDou satellite navigation system is recognized as a significant achievement in China's technological innovation and is not intended to challenge the global position of the US GPS system [3] - The BeiDou system has gained recognition from the United Nations and is positioned as a global asset, with China advocating for open cooperation and mutual benefits in technological advancements [3] Group 3 - China, along with nearly 20 like-minded countries, initiated the establishment of an International Mediation Institute, with the headquarters set to be in Hong Kong [4] - The signing ceremony for the convention on the establishment of the International Mediation Institute will take place on May 30, with participation from nearly 60 countries and around 20 international organizations [4] - The International Mediation Institute aims to provide a government-level legal organization dedicated to resolving international disputes through mediation, aligning with the principles of the United Nations Charter [4][5]

Group 1 - The Chinese government supports direct dialogue and negotiations between Russia and Ukraine, advocating for a political resolution to the crisis and a fair, lasting peace agreement accepted by all parties involved [2][3] - China expresses willingness to play a constructive role in resolving the Ukraine crisis based on the will of the parties involved and in collaboration with the international community [3] Group 2 - The Chinese BeiDou satellite navigation system is recognized as a significant achievement in China's technological innovation, contributing to global advancements and not intended to challenge the U.S. GPS system [3] - The BeiDou system has gained recognition from the United Nations and is positioned as a global asset, emphasizing China's commitment to open cooperation and mutual benefits in technological development [3] Group 3 - China initiated the establishment of an International Mediation Institute in collaboration with nearly 20 like-minded countries, with the headquarters set to be in Hong Kong [4] - The signing ceremony for the convention on the establishment of the International Mediation Institute will take place on May 30, with participation from nearly 60 countries and various international organizations [4][5] - The International Mediation Institute aims to provide a government-level legal organization dedicated to resolving international disputes through mediation, aligning with the principles of the United Nations Charter [4][5]