马士光在充分肯定我省城市体检工作成绩后指出，要深入贯彻习近平总书记关于城市工作的重要论 述，把城市体检作为统筹城市规划、建设、治理工作的重要抓手，认真开展综合体检，围绕城市商圈功 能、古城保护、城市公共交通、重大文旅体育活动等开展专项体检，常态化开展日常巡检，全面查找群 众急难愁盼问题和影响城市竞争力、承载力及可持续发展的短板弱项。要用好城市体检结果，把发现的 问题作为城市更新和城市功能提升的重要内容，推动问题即整即改，推进有关项目建设，适时调整完善 规划，全面提升城市人居环境和空间品质。要建立体检队伍，积极引导市民、商户、游客等群体广泛参 与进来，推动共建共治共享，努力建设现代化人民城市。 2月27日，省政府召开全省城市体检工作推进会，深入贯彻中央城市工作会议精神，落实省委城市 工作会议要求，部署全省城市体检工作，着力推动城市高质量发展。副省长马士光出席会议并讲话。 ...

新华财经北京1月30日电（记者高婷、郝玉）城市是"有机生命体"，开展城市体检如同为城市进行"全身 检查"，精准查找"城市病"，为高质量推进城市更新抓住重点。"先体检、后更新"，完善城市体检与更 新一体化推进机制，以城市体检结果锁定城市更新项目，有望撬动数十万亿元的投资和消费。 先体检、后更新完善城市体检与更新一体化推进机制 2025年7月召开的中央城市工作会议明确提出，以推进城市更新为重要抓手。2025年底召开的中央经济 工作会议强调，高质量推进城市更新。 高质量推进城市更新，关键是要找准问题、有效解决问题。过去一年，城市更新工作取得明显成效。据 住房和城乡建设部消息，截至2025年10月，全国297个地级及以上城市和152个县级市已全面开展城市体 检。摸清了城市的"体质"，也看到了城市更新的巨大增量。 克拉玛依是新中国第一个大油田的诞生地，也是新疆维吾尔自治区城市体检试点城市、住房和城乡建设 部城市体检样本城市。记者采访获悉，2024年以来，克拉玛依扎实推进城市体检工作，已实现全市251 个小区、7160栋住宅体检全覆盖，探索形成"油城特色城市体检模式"，还开展了完整社区建设专项体 检，找准停车、养老、托育 ...

（来源：团结报） 转自：团结报 □ 傅志斌 实施城市更新行动，是推动城市高质量发展、不断满足人民美好生活需要的重要举措。2025年5月，中 共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发的《关于持续推进城市更新行动的意见》明确提出，"全面开展城市 体检评估，建立发现问题、解决问题、评估效果、巩固提升的工作路径"。 当前，多地城市发展已全面进入存量提质增效和减量双控的关键阶段，城市更新成为推动城市品质提升 和高质量发展的核心抓手。在这一深刻转型期，传统依赖经验判断和零散项目驱动的更新模式，已难以 应对超大城市复杂系统治理的挑战。部分更新项目存在目标失准、效益不彰、重复建设等问题，其根源 在于前期缺乏对城市"机体"健康状况的系统性、科学化诊断。 为将城市体检制度优势切实转化为推动城市高质量发展的强大治理效能，笔者提出以下建议： 贯彻落实"先体检、再更新，无体检、不更新"的刚性工作原则与管理闭环。强化制度约束，明确规定将 城市体检报告作为编制城市更新专项规划、年度计划以及审批具体更新项目（特别是纳入市级清单的重 点项目）的强制性前置依据。在项目立项、方案联审、资金批复等关键环节，必须核实体检结论的引用 与问题响应情况。完善管理流程 ...

Core Insights - Beijing has established a regular mechanism for urban health assessments, conducting annual check-ups and five-year evaluations to monitor the implementation of its urban master plan from 2016 to 2035 [2][3] - The assessments utilize a comprehensive set of 42 indicators across five dimensions: innovative development, coordinated development, green development, open development, and shared development, which are dynamically adjusted based on the city's needs [3][4] - The latest urban health report highlights significant achievements, including improvements in air quality, public service facilities, and urban green spaces, demonstrating the effectiveness of the urban planning strategy [8][12] Group 1: Urban Health Assessment Mechanism - Beijing's urban health assessment is a systematic process involving government organization, inter-departmental collaboration, and public participation [6] - The assessment framework includes self-evaluations by over 30 municipal departments and district-level assessments that contribute to a comprehensive city-wide report [6][8] - Citizen feedback is integrated into the evaluation process, ensuring that public concerns are addressed and reflected in the assessments [6][8] Group 2: Key Performance Indicators - The urban health assessment focuses on specific targets, such as reducing PM2.5 levels from 80.6 µg/m³ in 2015 to around 56 µg/m³ by 2020, with a goal of significant improvement by 2035 [7] - The report indicates that the average area of public cultural service facilities per capita is set to increase from 0.14 m² in 2015 to 0.45 m² by 2035 [7] - The assessment also tracks the progress of various urban projects, including the construction of parks and schools, which have significantly enhanced public amenities [8][12] Group 3: Data-Driven Evaluation - The introduction of big data technology has improved the accuracy and timeliness of urban health assessments, allowing for real-time monitoring of urban dynamics [10] - A new big data evaluation framework has been established, integrating multiple data sources to provide a comprehensive analysis of urban changes and trends [10][11] - The use of big data has revealed improvements in healthcare accessibility, with a more balanced distribution of medical resources across the city [11] Group 4: Future Directions - As the urban master plan enters its third phase, the focus will shift from reducing urban sprawl to optimizing urban structure and enhancing the quality of urban facilities [13][14] - The city aims to strengthen its role as an international center by improving ecological, production, and living spaces, while addressing citizen needs for better public services [14] - Ongoing urban renewal efforts will prioritize enhancing living conditions and providing essential services, reflecting a commitment to improving the quality of life for residents [14]

Core Insights - Guangdong Province has successfully completed urban health check-ups for 21 cities and two additional areas, with significant improvements in community and street coverage compared to last year [1][2] - The urban health check-ups have identified over 830 improvement measures, leading to the generation of more than 1,500 urban renewal projects, expected to drive investments exceeding 1 trillion yuan [1][4] Group 1: Urban Health Check Overview - The urban health check program in Guangdong started in 2019 and achieved full coverage of cities by 2021, making it one of the first provinces in China to do so [2] - This year's health checks focused on five dimensions: housing, communities, streets, urban areas, and urban villages, with a higher level of detail and broader coverage [2] - A total of 57,057 housing units, 1,216 communities, 177 streets, and 430 urban villages were inspected, with coverage rates increasing by 24% to 37% [2] Group 2: Findings and Results - The results indicate that the average speed of vehicles on major roads during peak hours exceeds 20 km/h, and 100% of new urban roads have barrier-free facilities [3] - Seven cities have fully documented historical cultural districts and buildings, with significant restoration and activation of 155 historical sites in five cities [3] Group 3: Urban Renewal Initiatives - The urban health check-ups have identified weaknesses in housing safety and public service facilities, leading to targeted improvement measures [4] - An innovative approach has been introduced for key renewal areas, focusing on urban renewal tasks and resource identification, creating a spatial indicator system for targeted problem identification [4] - A forthcoming implementation plan will focus on nine key areas, including the renovation of old urban communities, urban village updates, infrastructure improvements, and historical preservation [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is accelerating urban renewal by integrating urban health assessments into the planning and execution of urban renewal projects, emphasizing a systematic approach to address identified issues and enhance urban living standards [1][4][6] Group 1: Urban Health Assessment and Integration - The Ministry is promoting the establishment of a unified mechanism for urban health assessments and urban renewal, ensuring that the findings from health assessments are directly translated into urban renewal plans and projects [1] - The approach includes a comprehensive methodology of "monitoring, evaluation, early warning, and feedback" throughout the urban renewal process to assess effectiveness and address shortcomings [1] Group 2: Policy and Planning Framework - The Ministry plans to enhance top-level design for urban renewal, focusing on the development of the national "14th Five-Year" urban renewal plan, and will collaborate with relevant departments to refine supportive policies across land, planning, finance, and taxation [4] - The principle of "health assessment first, then renewal" will guide local governments in formulating specialized urban renewal plans and establishing implementation systems [4] Group 3: Progress and Achievements - As of this year, 449 cities have initiated urban health assessments, with significant progress made during the "14th Five-Year" period, including the renovation of over 240,000 old urban residential communities and the creation of nearly 3,000 complete community models [6] - A total of 840,000 kilometers of underground pipelines for gas, water, drainage, sewage, and heating have been renovated, alongside 2,387 urban village renovation projects and over 6,500 old street and 700 old factory area renovations, significantly improving urban livability [6]

Core Insights - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is accelerating urban renewal by establishing an integrated mechanism for urban health assessments and urban renewal planning [1][2] - A total of 449 cities have conducted urban health assessments this year, with significant progress in urban renewal tasks during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2] Group 1: Urban Health Assessment and Renewal Mechanism - The Ministry emphasizes the need for a systematic approach where urban health assessments identify issues that inform urban renewal plans and projects [1] - The focus is on a "monitoring, evaluation, early warning, and feedback" methodology throughout the urban renewal process to address identified shortcomings [1] Group 2: Achievements in Urban Renewal - Over 240,000 old urban residential communities have been renovated, creating nearly 3,000 complete community models [2] - A total of 840,000 kilometers of underground pipelines for gas, water supply, drainage, sewage, and heating have been upgraded [2] - 2,387 urban village renovation projects and over 6,500 old street renovations have been implemented, significantly enhancing urban livability [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is accelerating urban renewal by establishing an integrated mechanism for urban health assessments and urban renewal planning, ensuring that identified issues are transformed into actionable plans and projects [1][3]. Group 1: Urban Health Assessment and Renewal Mechanism - Local governments are required to establish an integrated mechanism for urban health assessments and urban renewal, emphasizing the importance of conducting assessments prior to planning [3][5]. - The assessment process will include monitoring, evaluation, early warning, and feedback throughout the urban renewal process to address identified shortcomings and issues [3]. Group 2: Urban Renewal Planning and Implementation - The Ministry is focused on top-level design for urban renewal, aiming to finalize the "14th Five-Year" urban renewal plan and improve supporting policies related to land, planning, finance, and taxation [5]. - As of this year, 449 cities have initiated urban health assessments, with over half of the housing, communities, and neighborhoods assessed nationwide [7]. - During the "14th Five-Year" period, significant progress has been made in urban renewal, including the renovation of over 240,000 old urban residential areas and the establishment of nearly 3,000 complete community models [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of urban health assessments as a prerequisite for urban renewal, highlighting that a systematic approach to identifying and addressing urban issues is essential for sustainable city development [1][5]. Group 1: Urban Health Assessment Implementation - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has established a consensus on the necessity of conducting urban health assessments before initiating urban renewal projects, with 297 cities and over 150 county-level cities already engaged in this process [1]. - Urban health assessments are described as a means to accurately identify and effectively resolve urban issues, thereby enhancing governance capabilities and levels [1]. Group 2: Experience and Methodologies - Various cities have developed specific methodologies for urban health assessments, such as Wuhan's detailed indicator system that breaks down housing safety metrics into multiple specific items [2]. - Nanning has refined its assessment criteria by adding maintenance checks for fire safety within its housing safety indicators [2]. - Anhui Province has initiated a specialized assessment for urban drainage and flood prevention, creating a comprehensive indicator system covering 25 different dimensions [2]. Group 3: Problem Resolution Strategies - Cities like Jiujiang have implemented immediate corrective actions based on assessment findings, focusing on housing safety and functionality, with over 14,000 buildings identified for safety improvements [3]. - Hami has established a feedback mechanism to address minor issues reported by residents promptly, ensuring responsiveness to community concerns [3]. - Langfang has issued risk notification letters for buildings with safety hazards, detailing the type of hazard, risk level, and required remediation actions [3]. Group 4: Urban Renewal Planning - Ningbo has integrated findings from urban health assessments into its urban renewal planning, categorizing issues into management and engineering types for targeted solutions [4]. - Qinghai has set up a monitoring mechanism to track the resolution of issues identified in urban health assessments, ensuring accountability and progress evaluation [4]. Group 5: Regulatory and Support Framework - To support urban health assessment initiatives, various regions are developing regulations and standards, as well as establishing information platforms to enhance personnel support [5]. - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development stresses that urban health assessments are crucial for improving living standards and modernizing urban governance [5].

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has issued a "City Health Check Work Manual" to identify urban development issues and improve the quality of living environments in cities [2][3] Group 1: Urban Health Check Overview - The urban health check will include comprehensive assessments of cities and counties, focusing on identifying shortcomings in urban planning and management [2] - The health check aims to analyze and identify major issues affecting urban competitiveness, carrying capacity, and sustainable development [3] Group 2: Methodology and Public Involvement - The work will involve a combination of evaluation results and resident surveys to identify pressing issues in urban areas [3] - The manual emphasizes the importance of public participation and feedback to enhance the effectiveness of the health check [3] Group 3: Goals and Objectives - The primary goals include improving urban governance, enhancing living conditions, and supporting the development of a resilient and smart city [3] - The health check will provide actionable recommendations for local governments to inform their annual work plans and urban renewal initiatives [3]