多逼空行情
Search documents
贵金属周报:美联储主席候选人之争进入白热化阶段-20251221
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-12-21 13:30
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the document. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Last week, precious metal prices continued to be strong, with London spot gold approaching the historical high of $4,380 in October, and London spot silver reaching a new historical high of $67. The short - term K - line shows no turning signal. After Tuesday, the Fed's interest rate cut expectation rebounded slightly due to补发 of non - farm and CPI employment data, indicating downward pressure on the US economy and easing inflation [2]. - Since the end of November, silver has outperformed gold, and the gold - silver ratio has dropped significantly due to factors such as low supply elasticity and low inventory of silver, large deliveries of COMEX 2512 contracts, rigid industrial demand, continuous inflow of ETF investment demand (but a weekly outflow of 36.7 tons from the iShares Silver ETF last week), growth expectations of silver demand from green new energy and digital AI economy, and concerns about import tariffs caused by the uncertainty of the US 232 mineral survey results [3]. - Near - term trading logic (before January 2026): Be cautious about chasing high silver prices as price correction risks are accumulating. Factors include high implied volatility of SHFE silver options, potential technical support for the gold - silver ratio, alleviation of concentrated delivery pressure, possible release of the US 232 mineral survey results, and potential phased selling of silver by some indices and products [3]. - Long - term trading logic (after January 2026): Pay attention to the change of the US dollar index, the Fed's interest rate cut rhythm and RMP operation in the first half of 2026, central bank gold purchases under the de - dollarization trend, and the growth prospects of investment demand. Also, focus on key resource demand and tariff policies under anti - globalization and trade protection [4]. - Trend judgment: The short - term trend remains oscillating and strong. Gold should pay attention to the previous high resistance, and silver should be aware of the profit - taking pressure. The support and resistance levels for London spot gold are $4,100 - $4,250 - $4,400, and for London spot silver are $60 - $65 - $70. The unilateral strategy is to hold existing long positions cautiously. For gold, if it breaks through the historical high on the daily line, consider chasing the long position; for silver, be cautious about chasing high in the short term [4][5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Core Contradictions and Strategy Recommendations 3.1.1 Core Contradictions - Precious metal price trends: London spot gold and silver showed strong performance last week, with no short - term turning signal in the K - line [2]. - Factors influencing price: The Fed's interest rate cut expectation rebounded slightly after Tuesday due to economic data, and the competition for the Fed Chairman candidate continued to ferment, with all three candidates being dovish supporters of loose money [2]. - Silver performance: Since the end of November, silver has far outperformed gold, and the gold - silver ratio has dropped significantly due to multiple factors [3]. - Trading logic: Near - term trading logic focuses on the appointment of the new Fed Chairman and economic data's impact on monetary policy expectations. Long - term trading logic involves factors such as the US dollar index, the Fed's interest rate cut rhythm, and investment demand [3][4]. 3.1.2 Trading - type Strategy Recommendations - Trend judgment: Short - term oscillation is still strong, with different key points for gold and silver [4]. - Support and resistance levels: Given for London spot gold and silver [5]. - Strategy: Unilateral strategy suggests cautious holding of existing long positions, with different approaches for gold and silver [5]. 3.1.3 Interest Rate Cut Expectation Changes - Tables show the changes in interest rate cut expectations in the US from December 2025 to April 2027, including target rates, effective rates, implied overnight rates, and expected interest rate cuts or increases at different meetings [8][11]. 3.2 Market Information 3.2.1 This Week's Event Concerns - Monday: Fed Governor Milan will speak at 22:30, and FOMC permanent voter and New York Fed President Williams will speak on the economic outlook at 23:30. - Wednesday: FOMC permanent voter and New York Fed President Williams will give an opening speech at the 2025 Foreign Exchange Market Structure Conference hosted by the New York Fed at 22:05. - Thursday: The Bank of England will announce the interest rate decision and meeting minutes at 20:00, and the European Central Bank will announce the interest rate decision at 21:25. - Friday: Bank of Japan Governor Ueda Kazuo will hold a monetary policy press conference at 14:30, and the Bank of Japan will also announce the interest rate decision [15][16]. 3.2.2 Last Week and This Week's Data Concerns - Last week, the US and China released a series of economic indicators, including non - farm employment, inflation, and consumption data. This week, the US and China are expected to release economic indicators such as construction permits, GDP, and industrial profits [17]. 3.3 Futures and Price Data 3.3.1 International Precious Metal Market - Shows the latest prices, weekly changes, and weekly change rates of international precious metals such as London gold and silver spot, COMEX gold and silver, and related ETF holdings and CFTC positions [20]. 3.3.2 Domestic Precious Metal Market - Presents the latest prices, weekly changes, and weekly change rates of domestic precious metals such as SHFE gold and silver futures and related inventories [21]. 3.3.3 US Financial Asset Performance - Displays the latest prices, weekly changes, and weekly change rates of US financial assets such as the US dollar index, US Treasury yields, and major stock indices [21]. 3.3.4 Domestic Financial Market - Shows the latest prices, weekly changes, and weekly change rates of domestic financial assets such as the US dollar - RMB exchange rate, domestic stock indices, and domestic Treasury yields [22]. 3.3.5 Futures Positions - Includes information on CFTC positions related to gold and silver, and the relationship between domestic futures indices and positions [24][25][27]. 3.4 Macroeconomic Information 3.4.1 FOMC Post - meeting Statements - Compares the FOMC post - meeting statements on December 11, 2025, and October 30, 2025, including fundamental assessment, risk assessment, policy goals, policy decisions, and voting results [30]. 3.4.2 Economic Forecast Tables - Presents the economic forecast tables of the December FOMC, including real GDP growth, unemployment rate, inflation rate, and federal funds rate from 2025 to 2028 and in the long - term [31]. 3.4.3 US CPI and Related Data - Displays the US CPI data by category, including food, energy, and core CPI, and shows the year - on - year and month - on - month changes [37]. 3.5 Sensitive Demand and Valuation 3.5.1 Sensitive Demand - ETF Investment Demand - Includes information on the relationship between gold and silver long - term fund holdings and prices, as well as the holdings of Chinese TOP3 gold ETFs and Huaan Gold ETF [47][48]. 3.5.2 Valuation Anchoring - Related Assets - Covers the COMEX gold - silver ratio, the relationship between gold and the US dollar index, US Treasury real interest rates, and other related assets and indicators [49][51][52]. 3.5.3 Global Major Exchange Inventories - Shows the inventories of gold and silver in LBMA, COMEX, and SHFE, as well as the total inventories of gold and silver in multiple exchanges [68][70][71].