基本面： 周四（12月18日）亚市午盘，现货白银价格今日亚盘至每盎司66.80美元以上，突破历史纪录，成为2025年大宗商品中最强劲的反弹之一，持续变化的市场 动态正推动白银表现远超历史常态。本轮上涨受到供需两端的共同支撑：全球白银市场已连续第五年出现结构性短缺，开采产出受限，而来自可再生能源、 电子产品等工业领域的需求持续扩大；同时，对全球货币政策宽松和实际收益率走低的预期，降低了持有无息资产的机会成本，吸引了寻求资产多元化和通 胀对冲的机构投资者，形成了工业需求与投资需求罕见的共振。 白银已达到其长期目标的最低门槛，只要支撑保持，涨势仍有空间继续上涨，"我理想的目标大约是75到80美元。"白银是否能达到该区间，很大程度上取决 于年底市场的表现。向43至47美元区间的可控回调，可能为最终爆发反弹提供技术结构。在这一背景下，白银的表现尤为抢眼，现货白银上涨近4%至每盎 司66.22美元，盘中创下66.87美元历史新高。分析师指出，白银正在引领黄金上涨，一些资金从黄金轮动至白银、铂金和钯金，短期内白银目标位可能指向 70美元/盎司。这反映了贵金属市场的整体强势，今年迄今白银涨幅已达129%，远超黄金的65%。 ...

Group 1 - Precious metals, including gold, silver, platinum, and palladium, are experiencing strong upward momentum, with silver prices surpassing $65 per ounce for the first time, reaching a high of $65.63 per ounce, marking a nearly 3.00% increase in a single day [1] - Platinum and palladium contracts also saw significant gains, with platinum rising by 4.00% to 512.80 yuan per gram and palladium increasing by 5.00% to 448.6 yuan per gram [1] - The gold-silver ratio has decreased to around 67.3, while the price spread between platinum and palladium has widened to approximately $240 per ounce [1] Group 2 - The current price surge in silver is supported by both supply and demand factors, with the global silver market experiencing structural shortages for the fifth consecutive year due to limited mining output and increasing demand from renewable energy and electronics sectors [2] - Expectations of loose global monetary policy and declining real yields are reducing the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets, attracting institutional investors seeking asset diversification and inflation hedging, creating a rare resonance between industrial and investment demand [2] - Recent U.S. labor data indicates a mixed employment situation, with non-farm payrolls increasing by 64,000 in November, surpassing expectations, but the unemployment rate unexpectedly rose to 4.6%, the highest since September 2021, indicating a relatively weak trend in the labor market [2] Group 3 - The largest gold ETF, SPDR Gold Trust, maintained its holdings at 1,051.69 tons, while the largest silver ETF, iShares Silver Trust, saw a decrease of 42.31 tons in holdings, bringing the current total to 16,018.29 tons [3]