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资本市场丨完善资本市场生态 推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-23 04:17
Core Viewpoint - The deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation has become the core driving force for economic growth in the context of a profound restructuring of the global economic landscape [5][6]. Group 1: Capital Market Development - The chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, Wu Qing, emphasized the need to fully activate the hub function of a multi-level capital market to promote the integration of technological and industrial innovation [5][6]. - China's capital market has made significant progress in supporting the innovation-driven development strategy, but there is still room for improvement in marketization, investor structure, and institutional flexibility compared to mature international markets [6][7]. - The multi-level capital market system in China has been continuously improved, expanding its service coverage for technology innovation enterprises [5][6]. Group 2: Challenges and Opportunities - There are structural differences between China's capital market and mature international markets, including insufficient long-term capital supply and a tendency for short-term investments [8][12]. - The average transaction price of technology contracts in China is only one-fifth of that in the United States, indicating a need for a scientific intangible asset valuation system [8][12]. - As of 2024, A-share listed companies' R&D investment is expected to reach 1.88 trillion yuan, accounting for over 50% of the total social R&D investment, with technology companies' market capitalization share increasing from 12% to 27% over the past decade [7][12]. Group 3: Financial Ecosystem and Innovation - A differentiated capital market ecosystem that aligns with technological innovation and industrial transformation requires continuous institutional and product innovation [10][11]. - The need to enhance the diversity of financial products and improve the multi-level capital market structure is crucial for supporting the financing needs of technology enterprises throughout their lifecycle [10][11]. - The establishment of a scientific and reasonable delisting standard that includes innovation capability indicators, in addition to financial metrics, is essential for maintaining market order and protecting investor interests [11][12]. Group 4: Future Directions - Future efforts should focus on cultivating patient capital and providing comprehensive financial services that cater to the entire lifecycle of technology enterprises [12][13]. - Enhancing market inclusiveness and openness by relaxing market access restrictions will attract more domestic and international quality technology enterprises and investors [13][14]. - The capital market is positioned as a core hub linking technological innovation and industrial upgrading, with the potential to create a globally influential innovation capital aggregation hub [14].
专家建言中国资本市场改革与发展
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-05-11 18:27
聚焦上市公司、生态体系与市场流动性 专家建言中国资本市场 改革与发展 ◎闫刘梦 5月10日,中国资本市场改革与发展暨《中国资本市场的理论逻辑》(十卷本)理论研讨会在北京举 行。多位专家围绕资本市场高质量发展的核心命题展开探讨,在提升上市公司竞争力、完善市场生态体 系、提供充分流动性等方面建言献策。 资本市场改革需强化上市公司核心竞争力 中国人民大学国家金融研究院院长、中国资本市场研究院院长吴晓求在研讨会上表示,资本市场是现代 金融的枢纽,在经济发展、金融改革中将逐渐占据战略地位。 "发展资本市场的一个关键点是提高上市公司竞争力。"吴晓求说。在他看来,大幅度提高上市公司竞争 力,就是要提高上市公司科技水平、改善上市公司结构,让科技型企业占据重要位置。 上海财经大学党委常委、副校长刘莉亚表示,结构性货币政策的实施对上市公司回购行为已产生积极影 响,推动市场流动性提升及主动式回购显著增加。同时,当前政策在引导企业规范操作方面仍存改进空 间。对此,她建议,优化政策设计机制,将再贷款利率与企业实际回购表现动态挂钩,通过差异化利率 分层遏制道德风险。此外,可构建上市公司信用评级体系,优先向治理规范、履约记录良好的企业提供 ...
重磅发布会之后,股债市场怎么走?
天天基金网· 2025-05-08 11:18
以下文章来源于教你挖掘基 ,作者挖掘基 教你挖掘基 . 投资理财有方法,我们手把手教你挖掘牛基~ 5月7日的北京,国务院新闻发布厅的灯光准时亮起。 央行、金融监管总局、证监会三位负责人齐聚 一堂,介绍"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况。 这场早九点的发布会如同一声春雷,在资本市场激起层层涟漪。 01 全景透视: 关键词一:新质生产力 出台深化科创板、创业板改革政策措施,修订《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法》;发展科技创新债券,简化 发行流程,完善增信支持,打造科创企业"接力式"金融服务链条。 关键词二:中长期资金 本次重磅会议落地了哪些增量政策? 面对复杂的内外环境,此次政策组合拳不仅承载着市场对政策工具箱的期待,更折射出短中长期的深层 逻辑。 | 具体措施 | 类别/领域 | 部委 | 降低存款准备金率0.5个百分点,预计将向市场提供长期流动性约1万亿元 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 数量型政策 | 完善存款准备金制度,阶段性将汽车金融公司、金融租赁公司的存款准备金率,从目前的5%调整0% | | | | 下调政策利率0.1个百分点,即公开市场7天期逆回购操作利率从目前的 ...