Core Viewpoint - The article provides a detailed guide on how to report water resource tax source information through the electronic tax bureau, emphasizing the steps and necessary information required for compliance. Group 1: Steps for Reporting Water Resource Tax - Users must log in to the electronic tax bureau and navigate to the water resource tax source information report section to begin the reporting process [1][4] - After accessing the water resource tax source information report, users can add new tax sources by filling in relevant details such as water resource information and extraction location [6][8] - Once the information is submitted successfully, users can view the collected tax source information on the report interface [9] Group 2: Modifications and Corrections - If users need to modify existing water resource tax source information, they can do so by selecting the modify option and resubmitting the corrected information [9][10] - Users can also correct any missing details, such as specific industry classifications related to water usage, by using the correction feature [10] - For previously reported tax sources with no outstanding tax or violations, users have the option to cancel the tax source information [12] Group 3: Deletion of Tax Source Information - If a tax source has never been reported, users can delete the information from the system [14] - The article also mentions that users can utilize the "Property and Behavior Tax Source Information Collection and Consolidated Declaration" module for water resource tax information collection [16]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the water resource tax reform aims to address water scarcity in China by enhancing tax incentives and constraints, promoting efficient water usage, and supporting the transition to a green economy [1][2][4]. Group 1: Tax Reform Implementation - The water resource fee reform to tax will be fully implemented nationwide starting December 1, 2024, with the first complete quarter of collection showing initial positive effects [1]. - The tax reform is designed to strengthen the regulatory function of taxes and leverage their role in controlling unreasonable water usage [2]. Group 2: Impact on Water Usage - The introduction of differentiated tax rates based on water resource conditions and usage types aims to suppress excessive water consumption, particularly in high-water-use industries [2]. - In the first quarter of the new pilot areas, water usage in special industries decreased by 41.5% compared to the previous year, indicating the effectiveness of the water resource tax [2]. Group 3: Encouraging Water Conservation - The tax system includes both higher and lower tax rates, incentivizing companies to improve water efficiency through technological innovation and conservation measures [3]. - Public water supply enterprises will see a reasonable reduction in tax burdens, ensuring that the normal water usage costs for residents do not increase [3]. Group 4: Broader Green Tax System - The water resource tax is part of a broader green tax system that includes resource taxes and environmental protection taxes, aimed at promoting sustainable development and ecological protection [4]. - The comprehensive implementation of the water resource tax reform is a significant step towards enhancing China's green tax system and supporting the construction of a beautiful China [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax-related provisions in the "Civil Code of the People's Republic of China," particularly focusing on resource tax and water resource tax, highlighting their implications for taxpayers and the environment [3]. Resource Tax - Resource tax applies to units and individuals developing taxable resources within the territory and jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China [5]. - Exemptions from resource tax include: - Crude oil extracted and transported for heating within the oil field [5]. - Coalbed gas extracted for safety production needs [5]. - Reductions in resource tax include: - 20% reduction for crude oil and natural gas extracted from low-yield oil and gas fields [5]. - 30% reduction for high-sulfur natural gas, tertiary oil recovery, and crude oil and natural gas from deep-water oil and gas fields [5]. - 40% reduction for heavy oil and high-viscosity oil [5]. - 30% reduction for minerals extracted from depleted mines [5]. - The State Council can exempt or reduce resource tax to promote resource conservation and environmental protection, subject to the approval of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress [5]. Water Resource Tax - The water resource tax targets surface water and groundwater, excluding unconventional water sources such as recycled water, rainwater, seawater, and brackish water [6]. - Surface water encompasses dynamic and static water on land, including rivers, lakes, and water resource allocation projects [6].