汽车经销商库存系数

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申银万国期货早间策略-20250821
Shen Yin Wan Guo Qi Huo· 2025-08-21 02:34
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core View of the Report - In 2025, domestic liquidity is expected to remain loose and the market is in a policy window period. More incremental policies may be introduced in the second half of the year to boost the real economy. External risks are gradually easing, with a 90 - day extension of the suspension of Sino - US tariffs and an increased probability of the Fed cutting interest rates in September, which further enhances the attractiveness of RMB assets. The current market is in a resonance period of "policy bottom + capital bottom + valuation bottom", and the market trend is likely to continue, but investors need to adapt to accelerated sector rotation and structural differentiation. The CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indexes, which are dominated by technology - growth stocks, are more offensive with larger fluctuations but may bring higher returns, while the SSE 50 and CSI 300 indexes, which are dominated by dividend blue - chip stocks, are more defensive with smaller fluctuations but relatively weaker price elasticity [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Stock Index Futures Market - **IF Contracts**: The closing prices of IF contracts for different periods increased, with increases of 49.00, 46.80, 49.60, and 50.80 respectively. The trading volume of the current - month contract was 90137.00, and the open interest increased by 4297.00. The price - to - price spreads between the next - month and current - month contracts changed from - 4.80 to - 8.60 [1] - **IH Contracts**: The closing prices of IH contracts for different periods also rose, with increases of 30.40, 30.60, 29.60, and 29.00 respectively. The trading volume of the current - month contract was 45450.00, and the open interest of the current - month and next - month contracts increased, while that of the next - quarter and far - quarter contracts decreased. The price - to - price spreads between the next - month and current - month contracts changed from 0.20 to 0.00 [1] - **IC Contracts**: The closing prices of IC contracts for different periods increased significantly, with increases of 92.40, 98.00, 94.20, and 103.20 respectively. The trading volume of the current - month contract was 77339.00, and the open interest increased in all periods. The price - to - price spreads between the next - month and current - month contracts changed from - 43.40 to - 37.00 [1] - **IM Contracts**: The closing prices of IM contracts for different periods rose, with increases of 88.60, 93.60, 98.40, and 106.60 respectively. The trading volume of the current - month contract was 196109.00, and the open interest increased in all periods. The price - to - price spreads between the next - month and current - month contracts changed from - 50.80 to - 47.80 [1] 3.2 Stock Index Spot Market - **Index Performance**: The SSE 50 index increased by 1.23%, the CSI 300 index increased by 1.14%, the CSI 500 index increased by 1.09%, and the CSI 1000 index increased by 0.86%. The trading volume and total trading amount of each index showed different degrees of change [1] - **Industry Performance**: Among different industries, the information technology industry had the highest increase of 2.51%, followed by optional consumption (1.36%), raw materials (1.35%), etc., while the public utilities industry had the lowest increase of 0.16% [1] 3.3 Futures - Spot Basis - The basis of different contracts relative to their corresponding spot indexes changed. For example, the basis of the IF current - month contract relative to the CSI 300 index changed from - 7.17 to - 1.40, and the basis of the IH current - month contract relative to the SSE 50 index changed from 2.98 to 4.21 [1] 3.4 Other Domestic and Overseas Indexes - **Domestic Indexes**: The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 1.04%, the Shenzhen Component Index increased by 0.89%, the Small and Medium - sized Board Index increased by 1.38%, and the ChiNext Index increased by 0.23% [1] - **Overseas Indexes**: The Hang Seng Index increased by 0.17%, the Nikkei 225 decreased by 1.51%, the S&P 500 decreased by 0.24%, and the DAX index decreased by 0.60% [1] 3.5 Macro Information - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration announced that child - rearing subsidies are exempt from personal income tax starting from January 1, 2025. The new LPR remained unchanged for three consecutive months, with the 1 - year LPR at 3.0% and the over - 5 - year LPR at 3.5%. The Fed's July meeting minutes showed that almost all policymakers supported not cutting interest rates, and there were differences among officials regarding inflation, employment risks, and the impact of tariffs on inflation. Premier Li Qiang emphasized promoting the quality improvement and upgrading of the biomedical industry, and the State Council General Office proposed a classified and hierarchical approach to implement existing PPP projects [2] 3.6 Industry Information - Some platform companies have reported basic information as required, and the tax department will conduct publicity, guidance, and interviews for those that have not. The State Administration for Market Regulation plans to introduce new regulations on anti - monopoly in the public utilities sector. Multiple rural banks in Zhejiang, Guizhou, Jilin and other places have lowered deposit interest rates by 10 - 20 basis points, while many banks have launched large - denomination certificate of deposit products with an annual interest rate of over 2%. In July, the comprehensive inventory coefficient of automobile dealers was 1.35, a 4.9% month - on - month and 10% year - on - year decrease, with the inventory level below the warning line but above the reasonable range [2]
【库存系数】2025年7月汽车经销商库存系数为1.35
乘联分会· 2025-08-20 08:33
Core Viewpoint - The overall inventory level of automobile dealers in July 2025 shows a decline both month-on-month and year-on-year, indicating a cautious market environment with a need for careful inventory management [2][3][10]. Group 1: Inventory Levels - In July 2025, the comprehensive inventory coefficient for automobile dealers was 1.35, down 4.9% month-on-month and 10.0% year-on-year, indicating that inventory levels are below the warning line but above the reasonable range [2][3]. - The total inventory of automobile dealers is estimated to be around 2.47 million vehicles, based on a terminal sales volume of 1.826 million passenger vehicles in July [5]. Group 2: Brand-Specific Inventory Trends - The inventory coefficient for high-end luxury and imported brands rose to 1.56, an increase of 13.0% month-on-month, while the inventory coefficient for joint venture brands increased to 1.29, up 2.4% [6][9]. - In contrast, the inventory coefficient for domestic brands decreased to 1.34, down 10.7% month-on-month, reflecting a more favorable inventory situation for these brands [6][9]. Group 3: Market Outlook and Recommendations - The automobile market is expected to remain stable in August 2025, with potential growth in terminal sales due to the release of pent-up demand from the back-to-school season and various promotional events [10]. - The China Automobile Dealers Association advises dealers to rationally estimate actual market demand and enhance the promotion of "old-for-new and scrapping policies" to boost consumer confidence while prioritizing cost reduction and efficiency [10].
【库存系数】2025年6月汽车经销商库存系数为1.42
乘联分会· 2025-07-17 09:07
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the inventory levels of automobile dealers in China for June 2025, highlighting a rise in inventory coefficients and the impact of promotional activities on sales [2][3][5]. Group 1: Inventory Levels - In June 2025, the comprehensive inventory coefficient for automobile dealers was 1.42, which represents a month-on-month increase of 2.9% and a year-on-year increase of 1.4%. This level is below the warning line but higher than the reasonable range [2][3]. - The total inventory of automobile dealers at the end of June is estimated to be around 2.95 million vehicles, based on a retail market sales figure of 2.085 million vehicles for the month [5]. Group 2: Brand Performance - The inventory coefficient for high-end luxury and imported brands was 1.38, showing a month-on-month increase of 5.3%. The inventory coefficient for joint venture brands was 1.26, up by 4.1%. In contrast, the inventory coefficient for domestic brands slightly decreased by 0.7% to 1.50 [6]. Group 3: Market Outlook - The article expresses cautious expectations for market demand in July 2025, noting that July is traditionally a slow season for automobile consumption. Factors such as high temperatures, rainy weather, and the effects of June's promotional activities are expected to weaken potential market demand [7]. - The China Automobile Dealers Association suggests that dealers should rationally estimate actual market demand and enhance the promotion of "old-for-new" and scrapping policies to boost consumer confidence [7].
【库存系数】2025年5月汽车经销商库存系数为1.38
乘联分会· 2025-06-18 08:46
Core Viewpoint - The automotive market in May 2025 showed a decline in inventory levels, indicating a healthy demand and effective promotional strategies by dealers, despite a cautious outlook for June due to seasonal factors [2][9]. Group 1: Inventory Levels - The comprehensive inventory coefficient for automotive dealers in May 2025 was 1.38, reflecting a month-on-month decrease of 2.1% and a year-on-year decrease of 4.2%, indicating that inventory levels are below the warning line and within a reasonable range [2][3]. - The total inventory of automotive dealers at the end of May was approximately 2.55 million vehicles, remaining stable compared to the previous month [6]. Group 2: Brand Performance - The inventory coefficients for high-end luxury and imported brands decreased, with high-end luxury & imported brands at 1.31 (down 1.5% month-on-month) and joint venture brands at 1.21 (down 11.7% month-on-month) [8]. - In contrast, the inventory coefficient for domestic brands increased to 1.51, reflecting a month-on-month rise of 2.7% [8]. Group 3: Market Outlook - The automotive industry is entering a traditional off-season in June, with expectations of reduced consumer foot traffic due to high temperatures. However, holiday travel demand and promotional policies may provide some support [9]. - The association suggests that dealers should rationally estimate market demand and enhance the promotion of vehicle replacement policies to boost consumer confidence and manage operational risks effectively [9].
【库存系数】2025年4月汽车经销商库存系数为1.41
乘联分会· 2025-05-16 08:24
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the April 2025 inventory survey results from the China Automobile Dealers Association, highlighting a decrease in the comprehensive inventory coefficient, indicating a reasonable inventory level below the warning line [2][3]. Group 1: Inventory Trends - In April 2025, the comprehensive inventory coefficient for automobile dealers was 1.41, reflecting a month-on-month decrease of 9.6% and a year-on-year decrease of 17.1%, indicating a healthy inventory level [2][3]. - The total inventory of automobile dealers at the end of April was approximately 2.47 million vehicles, showing a decline from the previous month [6]. Group 2: Brand-Specific Inventory Changes - The inventory coefficient for high-end luxury and imported brands was 1.33, down 23.1% month-on-month; for joint venture brands, it was 1.37, down 21.7%; while the inventory coefficient for domestic brands rose to 1.47, an increase of 7.3% [7]. Group 3: Market Outlook and Recommendations - The article expresses cautious expectations for market demand in May 2025, suggesting that dealers should rationally estimate actual market demand and enhance promotion of trade-in and scrapping policies to boost consumer confidence [8]. - The article notes that various regions are hosting large auto shows during the "May Day" holiday, which, along with government incentives, is expected to accelerate car purchase demand [8].
中国汽车流通协会:4月份汽车经销商综合库存系数为1.41 同比下降17.1%
智通财经网· 2025-05-12 07:45
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article indicates that the inventory coefficient of automobile dealers in April 2025 has decreased both month-on-month and year-on-year, reflecting a reasonable inventory level below the warning line [1][2] - The comprehensive inventory coefficient for April is reported at 1.41, which is a 9.6% decrease from the previous month and a 17.1% decrease from the same month last year [1][2] - The estimated terminal sales of passenger cars in April are approximately 1.75 million units, leading to an estimated total inventory of around 2.47 million units at the end of April, which is a decline from the previous month [1] Group 2 - The inventory coefficients for high-end luxury and imported brands have decreased, while the inventory coefficient for domestic brands has increased [5] - The inventory coefficient for high-end luxury and imported brands stands at 1.33, reflecting a 23.1% decrease; the joint venture brands have an inventory coefficient of 1.37, down 21.7%; while domestic brands have an inventory coefficient of 1.47, which is a 7.3% increase [7] Group 3 - In April, 11 brands had inventory coefficients exceeding 2 months, with the highest inventory depth brands being GAC Trumpchi, SAIC General Chevrolet, and Jaguar Land Rover [8] Group 4 - The article expresses cautious expectations for market demand in May 2025, suggesting that dealers should rationally estimate actual market demand and control inventory accordingly [9] - Various regions in China are hosting large auto shows during the "May Day" holiday, which, along with government consumption vouchers and trade-in subsidies, is expected to accelerate car purchase demand [9]
【库存系数】2025年3月汽车经销商库存系数为1.56
乘联分会· 2025-04-17 08:35
点 击 蓝 字 关 注 我 们 本文全文共 1347 字,阅读全文约需 4 分钟 2025年4月10日,中国汽车流通协会发布2025年3月份"汽车经销商库存"调查结果:3月份汽车经销商综合 库存系数为1.56,环比下降3.1%,同比持平,库存水平处于警戒线以上,高于合理区间。 一、3月份库存系数同比持平、环比下降 高端豪华&进口品牌库存系数为1.73,环比下降6.5%;合资品牌库存系数为1.75,环比上升2.3%;自主品 牌库存系数为1.37,环比下降6.2 %。 三、3月份库存深度最高的品牌 3月上半月,受传统淡季影响,汽车市场销量增速放缓,表现不及预期。下半月,随着4月春季车展临近 以及清明节部分地区不购车的风俗影响,部分购车需求延后至春季车展释放。在政府"两新"政策的持续释放 下,以及多家合资品牌推出创新的"一口价"销售模式,涵盖部分车型一口价、限时特惠价及焕新优惠价等多种 形式,有效提升了消费者到店量与成交量,为市场复苏注入动力。 经测算,3月末汽车经销商库存总量大致在290万辆左右,较上月上涨。 二、高端豪华及进口、自主品牌库存系数环比下降,合资品牌环比上涨 中国汽车流通协会早在 2010 年 3 ...
【库存系数】2025年2月汽车经销商库存系数为1.61
乘联分会· 2025-03-13 08:33
Core Viewpoint - The automotive market is experiencing a cautious adjustment phase due to seasonal factors and consumer sentiment, with inventory levels above the warning line but still relatively low overall [2][3]. Group 1: Inventory Analysis - In February 2025, the comprehensive inventory coefficient for automotive dealers was 1.61, reflecting a 15.0% month-on-month increase and a 7.5% year-on-year decrease [2]. - The total inventory of automotive dealers at the end of February was approximately 2.1 million vehicles, indicating that while the inventory coefficient is above the warning line, the overall inventory level remains relatively low [3]. - The inventory coefficients for high-end luxury and imported brands rose to 1.85 (up 58.1% month-on-month), while joint venture brands reached 1.71 (up 48.7% month-on-month), and domestic brands saw a decrease to 1.46 (down 11.0% month-on-month) [4]. Group 2: Market Outlook - The market demand for March 2025 is expected to improve due to the spring auto show, the launch of multiple new models, and the continued implementation of vehicle trade-in policies [5]. - The China Automobile Dealers Association advises dealers to rationally estimate actual market demand and enhance promotion of trade-in and scrapping policies to boost consumer confidence [5]. Group 3: Inventory Monitoring System - The inventory warning system established by the China Automobile Dealers Association aims to monitor market conditions, assist in regulatory decision-making, and mitigate operational risks [6]. - An inventory coefficient between 0.8 and 1.2 indicates a reasonable inventory level, while a coefficient above 1.5 signals a warning level that requires attention [6].