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鹭岛潮起正扬帆——福建省厦门市海洋强市建设综述
Core Viewpoint - Xiamen is actively developing its marine economy, with a focus on emerging industries and international cooperation, contributing significantly to the local GDP and ecological improvement [1][2][7]. Group 1: Marine Economy Development - Xiamen's marine production value has grown at an average annual rate of over 7% since 2020, accounting for approximately 30% of the city's GDP [1]. - By 2024, the added value of emerging marine industries is expected to account for nearly 40% of the city's marine production value [2]. - The city has cultivated 30 leading marine enterprises and 15 publicly listed marine companies, driving high-quality development in the marine economy [3]. Group 2: Emerging Marine Industries - The marine pharmaceutical and biological products industry is a key strength for Xiamen, with nearly 50 production enterprises and over 30 high-tech companies [2]. - The marine high-end equipment and new materials industry is expanding, with 19 national high-tech enterprises contributing to innovation in marine monitoring and navigation [3]. - Traditional fisheries are also undergoing transformation, with significant advancements in aquatic breeding research led by local institutions [3]. Group 3: Innovation and Technology Transfer - Xiamen has established a collaborative innovation platform integrating government, industry, academia, and finance to accelerate marine technology transfer [4]. - The city has allocated 470 million yuan in special funds to support marine industry projects, resulting in over 100 successful technology transfers [4][6]. - The Xiamen Marine Emerging Industry Innovation Alliance has attracted 164 member units to enhance cooperation between academia and industry [5]. Group 4: International Cooperation - Xiamen is a key node in the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, with 61 maritime routes connecting globally and numerous international cooperation projects [7]. - The Xiamen International Marine Week has become a significant platform for global marine governance, attracting participation from over 130 countries [7]. - The city has been involved in various international marine capacity-building initiatives, enhancing cooperation with developing countries [8]. Group 5: Ecological Protection - Xiamen has implemented a comprehensive coastal management model, leading to significant improvements in nearshore water quality and biodiversity [9][10]. - The city has established the first national marine carbon trading platform, with a cumulative trading volume of 210,000 tons, representing 80% of the national blue carbon market [10]. - Xiamen's commitment to ecological protection is reflected in its regulatory framework, promoting the balance between ecological conservation and economic development [11].
协同创新为海洋产业蓄能
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-19 22:12
Core Insights - The marine strategic emerging industries in China are experiencing significant growth, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders increasing by 57.1%, 114.3%, and 24.2% year-on-year respectively in Q1 of this year [1] - The added value of marine emerging industries is projected to grow by 7.2% in 2024, surpassing the growth rate of the marine gross production value by 1.3 percentage points [1] Group 1: Industry Development - The marine strategic emerging industries include sectors such as seawater utilization, marine biotechnology, marine renewable energy, marine new materials, marine equipment manufacturing, deep-sea strategic resource development, and modern marine services [1] - Increased investment and research from research institutions and enterprises are accelerating the technological upgrades in marine strategic emerging industries [1] Group 2: Policy and Support - There is a need for enhanced policy support, including the formulation of development plans, financial subsidies, tax incentives, and diversified capital investment channels to promote sustainable industry growth [2] - Establishing industrial bases and parks to nurture leading technology enterprises and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises in the marine emerging industries is essential for fostering industry clusters [2] Group 3: Innovation and Collaboration - Promoting collaborative innovation across the entire industry chain is crucial, particularly in developing marine renewable energy technologies and deep-sea biological resource utilization [2] - Strengthening cooperation between enterprises and educational institutions is necessary to ensure the output and transformation of research results, accelerating the cultivation of high-quality projects in marine strategic emerging industries [2] Group 4: Energy Security - Accelerating the exploration of marine oil and gas resources and the construction of deep-water oil and gas fields is vital for ensuring sustainable marine energy supply [3] - The development of integrated offshore photovoltaic demonstration projects is aimed at creating a new energy cycle involving photovoltaic power generation, hydrogen production, and new energy storage [3]