Core Viewpoint - The development of the marine economy and the protection of the marine ecological environment are interdependent and should be pursued simultaneously, with high-level protection serving as the foundation for high-quality development [1][8]. Marine Economic Growth - The marine production value in Guangxi is projected to grow from 189.9 billion yuan in 2020 to 258.09 billion yuan in 2024, representing an average annual growth rate of 8.0%. The marine production value's share of the regional GDP is expected to increase from 8.6% in 2020 to 9.0% [1]. Ecological Protection Measures - Guangxi has established strict ecological protection red lines to balance development and conservation, ensuring the protection of important marine ecological function areas and sensitive zones. This includes implementing stringent coastal management and restoration projects, which have helped protect species like the Chinese white dolphin and the Bryde's whale [3][8]. Innovation-Driven Development - The region is focusing on innovation to drive the transformation of the blue economy, promoting strategic emerging industries such as marine high-end equipment manufacturing and marine renewable energy. This includes projects like offshore wind power and the development of modern marine ranches to enhance resource recovery and reduce pollution [5][8]. Long-term Governance Mechanism - A stable and efficient long-term governance mechanism is essential for achieving a balance between high-quality development and high-level protection. Guangxi is exploring integrated governance mechanisms that include improving regulatory frameworks, establishing cross-departmental coordination, and encouraging public participation in marine protection [7][8].

户外品牌"始祖鸟"联合艺术家蔡国强在青藏高原举办"升龙"烟花秀，引发全网热议。生态系统脆弱的特 定环境，是否可以举办烟花燃放活动？如何进行事前评估以及环境污染控制？9月22日，南都N视频记 者采访了国家城市环境污染控制技术研究中心总工、研究员彭应登进行解析。在他看来，应当从此次事 件中吸取教训，但也不必"一刀切"。 一场"高原烟花秀"，引爆全国舆论，彭应登也在持续关注。接受南都N视频记者采访时，他首先谈到， 应当从此次事件中吸取教训。"在生态系统相对脆弱的区域开展这种艺术创作，或者演艺、拍摄活动 等，只要可能会对当地的植被、动物、生态环境造成扰动，都不应该提倡。一般来说，至少也要预先经 过生态环境部门、林草主管部门等单位的充分论证。如果要进入到高原地区，可能还需取得自然资源部 门的同意。" 彭应登介绍，按照我国现行《自然保护区条例》，对有代表性的自然生态系统、珍稀濒危野生动植物物 种的天然集中分布区、有特殊意义的自然遗迹等保护对象所在的陆地、陆地水体或者海域，依法划出一 定面积的自然保护区，予以特殊保护和管理的区域。自然保护区还可以分为核心区、缓冲区和实验区， 其中核心区应当禁止任何单位和个人进入。 "有关部 ...

我国陆域生态保护红线面积占比已超30% 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：熊思怡 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新网9月19日电 国新办19日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍以生态环境高 水平保护推动高质量发展情况。会上，生态环境部部长黄润秋表示，"十四五"时期，生态保护修复监管 实现了新进展。 黄润秋介绍，我国陆域生态保护红线面积占比超过了30%。生态环境部持续开展"绿盾"自然保护地强化 监督，共发现查处4545个涉及国家级自然保护区的重点问题，已基本完成整改。实施一批生物多样性保 护重大工程，90%陆地生态系统类型和74%国家重点野生动植物种群都得到有效保护。 ...

Core Insights - The recent Central Urban Work Conference in Beijing has set a new direction for urban development in China, emphasizing sustainable planning and addressing urban challenges [1][2][4] Group 1: Urbanization and Development Trends - China's urbanization rate has increased from nearly 55% to 67% from 2014 to 2024, reflecting rapid urban development [1] - The focus of urbanization is shifting from rapid growth to stable development, with an emphasis on improving existing urban quality rather than expanding [2] Group 2: Urban Planning and Sustainability - Effective urban planning is crucial for sustainable development, involving spatial layout, land use, ecological protection, and transportation [1][3] - The conference highlighted the need for urban planning to prioritize ecological protection and integrate green spaces into urban environments [2][3] Group 3: Differentiated Development Strategies - Urban planning must adapt to local resource endowments and carrying capacities, requiring tailored development strategies for different cities [3] - Examples include controlling urban scale in densely populated cities and prioritizing ecological protection in sensitive areas [3] Group 4: Implementation of Planning Goals - The conference's directives aim to incorporate innovation, livability, and beauty into the planning of over 690 cities in China, transforming high-standard blueprints into quality urban development [4]

Core Points - The recent announcement from the Sanjiangyuan National Park Management Bureau emphasizes strict implementation of zoning and control requirements within the park [1][2] - Sanjiangyuan National Park, established in October 2021, covers an area of 190,700 square kilometers, making it the largest, highest, and most biodiverse national park in China [1] - The park is divided into core protection areas and general control areas, with the core protection area primarily prohibiting human activities [1][2] Zoning and Control Measures - The core protection area allows only specific activities such as monitoring, emergency rescue, and ecological restoration under certain legal frameworks [1] - The general control area prohibits development and production activities but permits limited human activities that do not harm ecological functions, including scientific research and non-destructive tourism [2] - Any limited human activities within the park require approval from the Sanjiangyuan National Park Management Bureau [2] Future Planning - The "Sanjiangyuan National Park Overall Plan (2023-2030)" outlines targeted, differentiated, and dynamic control measures for specific areas within the core protection, general control, and surrounding related areas [2]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has approved the "Yellow River Basin Land Space Planning (2021-2035)", which aims to establish ecological protection red lines covering no less than 396,000 square kilometers by 2035, serving as a guideline for sustainable development in the Yellow River Basin [1] Group 1: Ecological Protection and Development - The ecological protection red line system is crucial for safeguarding the Yellow River and stimulating regional development [2] - In the upper reaches, the Sanjiangyuan National Park has a forest and grass coverage rate exceeding 74%, while wetland vegetation coverage remains stable at around 66% [2] - In the middle reaches, Shaanxi Province has implemented 45 wetland protection projects, restoring 20,000 acres of degraded wetlands and protecting 100,000 acres, with 1.87 million acres of wetlands included in the ecological red line protection, accounting for 40.47% of the province's wetland area [2] Group 2: High-Quality Development and Spatial Coordination - The planning emphasizes the need for spatial coordination among provinces in the Yellow River Basin, refining the "three zones and three lines" control policies to ensure the ecological protection red line's functions and nature remain unchanged [3] - The plan aims to integrate the protection of high-altitude ecosystems in the Yellow River source area, focusing on natural restoration for ecological rehabilitation [3] - In the lower reaches, differentiated spatial control will be implemented in floodplain areas to support green, low-carbon, and high-quality development [3] Group 3: Governance and Implementation - The essence of the ecological protection red line is to ensure environmental safety, requiring strict enforcement and monitoring [4] - The Yellow River Basin's ecosystem is complex and diverse, necessitating a coordinated approach to protect and manage various natural resources [4] - The planning aims to improve the living environment in urban and rural areas along the Yellow River, ultimately benefiting the local population [4]