环境的转变，源自理念的更新和角色的转变。2022年，以太湖生态岛建设为契机，吴中区联合苏州 市人民检察院、苏州市生态环境局，创新建设苏州市太湖生态岛生态环境损害赔偿示范基地，这是全省 首个综合性生态环境损害赔偿示范基地。阴山岛的转变虽小，却是这一背景下的典型示范之一。 河网密密，吴山点点。青绿之间，一幅幅生态保护补偿和生态价值实现的画卷铺陈舒展——吴中区 西山岛居山湾，昔日的废弃矿坑，如今是水杉林和潜水基地；吴江区平望·四河汇集，昔日的"散乱 污"，如今是亲水廊道和创意空间；苏州高新区大阳山，昔日的废弃采石场，如今是生态景区；跨姑苏 和相城两区的虎丘湿地公园，昔日的低洼涝区，如今是"城市绿肺"…… "绿水青山就是金山银山"，苏州以生态补偿政策为抓手，推动生态环境保护和经济社会发展"双轮 驱动"。财政资金的投入，在公益林管护、湿地修复、村容村貌提升等领域成效显著，环境美了，空气 好了，效益也增了；全国首创"双向匹配＋公正提存"生态损害赔偿模式，促使修复项目接连落地，这一 经验获生态环境部全国推广。 从太湖治理到长江保护，从矿山修复到湿地恢复，苏州的生态补偿机制，正以司法、市场、社会等 多元协同的模式，在资金使用 ...

近年来，湖北省深入践行"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念，坚定不移走生态优先、绿色发展之路，围绕美 丽湖北建设、整体提升支点的生态承载力，将良好生态环境作为最普惠的民生福祉，由生态大省向生态 强省迈进。 湖北省持续推进生态省"五级联创"，深入开展"绿水青山就是金山银山"价值转化实践探索，累计创建生 态文明建设示范区32个、"绿水青山就是金山银山"实践创新基地9个，通过省级统筹、地方实践，逐步 探索出具有湖北特色的"两山"转化路径和模式，将生态本底优势源源不断地转化为经济社会发展胜势。 享补偿红利，绘绿色底色 近日，国家发展和改革委员会发布了《国家发展改革委办公厅关于生态综合补偿实施方案的复函》，湖 北省石首市、丹江口市、十堰市郧阳区三地上榜。 其中，丹江口市此次的入选将进一步提升全市的生态补偿能力，推动绿色产业升级，为扛牢"一泓清水 永续北上"使命担当，更好发挥丹江口市南水北调中线水源安全保障核心区功能作用注入新动能。 据了解，湖北省多地采用的生态补偿模式，主要是建立健全生态补偿机制，提升生态系统服务功能，鼓 励生态良好地区提供更多的清洁空气、干净水源、洁净土壤等优质公共属性生态产品，推动实现保 护"绿水青山"者受 ...

Core Viewpoint - Accelerating the realization of ecological product value is a crucial path for transforming ecological advantages into economic advantages, which is essential for the construction of a beautiful China [1] Group 1: Supply Optimization - The realization of ecological product value requires enhancing the supply capacity and system construction of ecological products to form a high-quality and sustainable supply foundation [2] - Key to optimizing supply is increasing both the quantity and quality of high-quality ecological products, ensuring integrated protection and systematic governance of ecological resources [3] - A multi-dimensional supply system should be established, featuring diverse types and levels of ecological products, transitioning from a single and extensive supply to a diversified and refined one [3] Group 2: Cost Reduction - To efficiently convert visible ecological product value into economic value, it is essential to reduce various costs in the transaction process and streamline the value conversion channels [4] - This involves standardizing transaction processes, breaking down information barriers, and enhancing market transaction convenience to stimulate market vitality [5] Group 3: Digital Empowerment - In the digital age, data resources are a new production factor for ecological resource management and value realization, with digitalization and intelligence being key levers for enhancing conversion efficiency [6] - Utilizing digital technologies can amplify the value of ecological products, creating a robust digital infrastructure to support comprehensive and precise ecological assessments [6][7] Group 4: Institutional Barriers - The realization of ecological product value faces institutional and mechanism-related obstacles that need to be addressed through institutional restructuring and mechanism innovation [8] - A unified management coordination mechanism for ecological products should be explored to streamline the entire process from rights confirmation to value conversion, enhancing policy coherence and effectiveness [8]

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the transformation of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept into practical applications for sustainable regional development, particularly in resource-rich areas of central and western China [1] - Guizhou, as a national ecological civilization pilot zone, aims to convert ecological advantages into developmental benefits through four main strategies: ecological value transformation, digital technology empowerment, clean energy development, and rural ecological prosperity [1] - The establishment of a systematic mechanism for ecological value transformation includes the development of a GEP accounting scheme, a provincial ecological product trading center, and a unique industrial system that integrates mountain agriculture, ecological industry, and cultural tourism [1] Group 2 - Guizhou is leveraging digital technology to create a smart governance model, establishing a comprehensive ecological monitoring system that utilizes various technologies for real-time pollution tracking and management [2] - The region is addressing geographical constraints by developing a multi-energy supply system, focusing on renewable energy sources such as hydropower and wind energy, and creating a regional smart energy coordination platform [2] - The integration of ecological benefits with rural revitalization is being pursued through innovative business models that combine ecology, sports, and tourism, alongside the establishment of a system for ecological forest rangers to generate income while protecting the environment [3] Group 3 - Looking ahead to the 14th Five-Year Plan, Guizhou plans to deepen its exploration of a digital twin-based ecological governance system and develop market mechanisms for carbon trading and ecological compensation [3] - The region aims to create a circular economy system that promotes both ecological industrialization and industrial ecology, fostering green industrial clusters in sectors like renewable energy and big data [3] - The strategy reflects a dual leap in theory and practice, continuing the logic of the 13th Five-Year Plan while achieving innovations in systems, technologies, and regional collaboration [3]

5月27日，据广东省林业局消息，今年，省财政安排公益林补偿资金共28.03亿元，补偿面积6600余万 亩，其中红树林补偿资金约600万元，首批6个村集体获公益林生态产品价值实现激励补偿。 实施公益林生态产品价值实现激励，是广东创新公益林补偿方式的又一大举措。今年，广东给予在林木 食用菌培育、仿野生种植、南药益智产业发展、森林旅游等方面有带动效应的首批6个村集体各30万元 的激励。这6个村分别是始兴县罗坝镇桃源村、高州市新垌镇高良村、翁源县江尾镇东鹊村、梅江区城 北镇玉西村、平远县上举镇八社村和惠东县宝口镇龙坪村。 广东是我国红树林分布面积最大的省份，全省红树林总面积达1.14万公顷。去年，广东创新公益林补偿 方式，首次将红树林作为公益林特殊区域纳入生态补偿范围，并根据《广东省省级以上公益林结合森林 质量分类差异化补偿方案》，给予最高标准56元/亩补偿。同年，广东已纳入生态补偿范围的红树林面 积共10.57万亩，约占全省红树林总面积的62%，补偿资金共591.92万元。 省林业局相关负责人介绍，接下来，广东将继续加大红树林保护力度，按照林草湿荒普查形成的"一张 图"数据确定全省红树林范围，推动红树林全部纳入生态 ...

近日，苏州港管委会与太仓市农业农村局联合太仓建行，成功为海通（太仓）汽车码头有限公司开 立全省首笔生态保护与补偿付款保函，金额达538.3万元。 "非常感谢苏州港管委会、太仓市农业农村局、中国建设银行太仓分行的创新举措，帮我们避免了 千万流动资金的冻结，"海通（太仓）汽车码头有限公司技术规划部经理庄骋倍说，公司非常明白保护 好母亲河的重要性，因此主动以最高1.2倍的系数，顶格认定生态补偿资金。 然而，近千万的生态补偿资金是一笔不小的费用，会对企业现金流带来巨大压力。 针对涉渔工程普遍面临的施工周期与生态补偿节点错位、资金监管难、资金压力大等问题，苏州港 管委会与太仓市农业农村局开展专项研讨，共同研读《长江保护法》《水产种质资源保护区管理暂行办 法》等法规，联合太仓建行，创新性设计"保函+资金监管"分阶段履约的综合服务方案，企业不需要一 次性拿出全部的生态补偿资金，而是根据生态补偿节点进行分阶段履约，大大降低了现金流的压力。 2024年12月，海通太仓公司增殖放流102.96万尾翘嘴鲌、41.54万尾胭脂鱼，总价值高达390万元。 这笔费用也是海通公司执行的首批生态补偿资金，执行后剩余的538.3万金额全部列入 ...