碳资产金融化

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碳市场建设迎来政策利好 金融创新与价格机制双轮联动
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-08-26 07:15
Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Opinions on Promoting Green and Low-Carbon Transition and Strengthening National Carbon Market Construction" injects new momentum into the development of China's carbon market, highlighting the acceleration of carbon asset financialization and the importance of carbon pricing in guiding green development [1] Group 1: Carbon Pledge Financing - Financial institutions are encouraged to engage in carbon pledge financing, with a focus on compliance and risk control while participating in the national carbon market [2] - As of July 2025, Guangdong Province has conducted 34 carbon pledge financing transactions, involving 8.4997 million tons of carbon emissions rights and raising 114 million yuan, primarily in the paper and power generation sectors [2] Group 2: Diverse Financing Models - Various operational models for carbon pledge financing have emerged, such as Jiujing Bank issuing a 3 million yuan green loan backed by CCER forestry carbon sink rights [3] - Beijing Bank's Nanjing branch successfully executed its first marine carbon sink pledge loan, utilizing future revenue rights as collateral to activate dormant "blue assets" [3] Group 3: Carbon Pricing Mechanism - The comprehensive operation of the national carbon emissions trading market and the introduction of carbon financial products will enhance the role of carbon pricing in optimizing green investment decisions and improving credit risk for enterprises [4] - The establishment of a robust carbon pricing mechanism is essential for providing effective price signals to support green low-carbon development [4] Group 4: Carbon Price Dynamics - The carbon price should not be excessively high or low; a balanced approach is necessary to facilitate the transition of high-emission industries while supporting the growth of the renewable energy sector [5] - The clear "dual carbon" goals necessitate higher carbon prices to guide enterprises in their transformation and to mobilize financial resources for deep green transitions [5] Group 5: Market Performance - As of August 25, the national carbon market's comprehensive price was 70.34 yuan per ton, with a trading volume of 59,665,129 tons and a transaction value of approximately 4.4047 billion yuan from January 1 to August 25, 2025 [6]
2025深圳企业行政后勤采购展,如何让企业采购成本与碳排双降 40%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-11 04:39
Core Insights - The Shenzhen Logistics Expo 2025 showcased a transformative model for digital supply chains, emphasizing a 40% reduction in both procurement costs and carbon emissions through innovative technologies [1][2]. Group 1: Digital Supply Chain Reconstruction - The "Cross-Border Green Chain Platform" addresses traditional procurement challenges such as supplier fragmentation and logistics inefficiencies, with 85% of surveyed companies reporting hidden costs in procurement [2]. - Key technologies include a blockchain traceability system that identified 27% redundant procurement steps, an AI dynamic pricing engine that improved decision-making speed by six times, and a carbon footprint visualization tool that helped a multinational reduce air freight emissions by 1,800 tons in a single quarter [2][3]. Group 2: Pathways to 40% Reduction - The platform's "Green Chain Index" integrates 12 metrics for supplier certification, with 2,300 suppliers from 15 countries certified, leading to a 38% reduction in procurement costs and a 43% decrease in carbon footprint for companies using recycled materials [3]. - A machine learning-based demand forecasting system provided 90-day alerts for procurement fluctuations, resulting in a 92% inventory turnover rate and a reduction in waste from 15% to 4%, saving over 6 million yuan annually for a major company [4]. - The platform optimized logistics by integrating multi-modal transport resources, achieving a 19% reduction in transport distance and a 22% decrease in fuel consumption [5]. - The introduction of a "carbon points cashback" mechanism allowed companies to convert emission reductions into procurement discounts, with one company redeeming over 2 million yuan in green materials [6]. Group 3: Cross-Border Ecosystem Effects - A strategic agreement with Germany's TUV certification body will incorporate Chinese green standards into an international recognition system, facilitating automatic deductions for EU carbon border taxes for companies using the platform [7]. - The platform's model is expected to be promoted to 3,000 enterprises in Shenzhen, potentially reducing emissions by 1.2 million tons annually [7]. Group 4: Challenges and Future Evolution - Despite significant achievements, challenges such as data security and international standard discrepancies remain, with potential emission calculation discrepancies of 15%-20% noted [8]. - The next-generation system will incorporate real-time regulatory interpretation features and establish dispute arbitration mechanisms, marking 2025 as a pivotal year for green supply chains [8].