科技强国战略

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畅通产学研 壮大高技术制造业
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-26 22:06
Core Viewpoint - The development of high-tech manufacturing in China is being accelerated, focusing on key sectors to support the growth of new productive forces, amidst a global technological revolution and industrial transformation [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Growth and Investment - High-tech manufacturing includes sectors such as pharmaceuticals, aerospace, electronics, and medical devices, characterized by high innovation and penetration, becoming a crucial platform for economic development [1]. - In 2024, China's high-tech manufacturing investment is expected to grow by 7.0%, with the added value of large-scale high-tech manufacturing increasing by 8.9%, surpassing the average growth of all large-scale industries by 3% [1]. - The independent production of C919 and C909 aircraft has seen an addition of 330 new orders and nearly 50 deliveries, setting historical records [1]. - From January to February this year, the added value of large-scale high-tech manufacturing increased by 9.1% year-on-year [1]. Group 2: Challenges and Strategic Focus - Despite notable progress, challenges remain, such as reliance on foreign technology for key core technologies and the need to advance from lower to higher value-added segments in the global value chain [2]. - To sustain the development of high-tech manufacturing, it is essential to enhance innovation awareness and improve the environment for innovation, recognizing the close relationship between high-tech manufacturing and emerging technologies like AI and commercial aerospace [2]. - Strengthening the role of leading technology enterprises and forming innovation consortia led by companies can improve the adaptability of research outcomes [2]. Group 3: Education and Research Integration - Improving the efficiency of the integration of production, education, and research is vital for the development of high-tech manufacturing, creating a seamless connection from research to application [3]. - Ensuring that research outcomes drive the development of high-tech manufacturing requires addressing systemic barriers and facilitating the conversion of research results into practical applications [3]. - Enhancing the weight of technology transfer in research assessments and promotions can increase the motivation of researchers to convert scientific achievements into industrial applications [3].
国家级科研引擎有新进展!深圳一重点实验室集群项目全面封顶
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-06-26 10:59
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of major technological infrastructure in driving technological innovation and development, particularly in the context of China's strategy to become a technology powerhouse [1] - Shenzhen is actively implementing the national strategy by deepening reforms in the scientific and technological system, and focusing on education, talent, and innovation-driven development [1] - The Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) key laboratory cluster project has recently been completed, covering a total construction area of approximately 180,900 square meters, consisting of 5 national key laboratories and 3 key laboratories led by academicians [1] Group 2 - The project is strategically located near Shenzhen Metro Line 7 and the under-construction Line 27, presenting challenges due to complex geological structures and limited space for construction [3] - The construction team has established four task forces to address challenges through meticulous planning, employing innovative techniques such as double-row piles and construction bridges to maximize operational space [3] - Six tower cranes are efficiently managing the logistics, achieving a daily material dispatch of 3,000 tons [3] Group 3 - The project includes a total of 830 foundation piles, with 167 concrete piles having a diameter of 1.6 meters and a depth of 27 meters, capable of supporting a load of 49,000 kN, equivalent to the weight of 3,200 family cars, which is three times the load-bearing capacity of ordinary piles [5] - To ensure the stability of the complex foundation, the project team has set up 143 monitoring points to collect over 100,000 data sets in real-time, allowing for a visualized model to guide construction [5] - Innovative new steel-concrete composite components have been developed to enhance load-bearing capacity, with wall compressive strength increased by 40% through optimized material ratios [5]
述评:香港科创为由治及兴添能蓄势
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-05-12 12:41
Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong is actively developing into an international innovation and technology center, leveraging its unique advantages in industry aggregation, foundational research, and financial services to stimulate economic growth and align with national strategies [1][2][3]. Group 1: Government Initiatives - The Hong Kong government has introduced various new policies and measures to guide industrial development, including the "Hong Kong Innovation and Technology Development Blueprint" and the "1+ Plan for Industry-Academia-Research" [2]. - The establishment of the Hong Kong Microelectronics Research Institute and the launch of the AI Supercomputing Center are key developments in the local tech ecosystem [2]. - The "New Technology City" land use proposal marks a significant shift in land development strategy to support the tech industry [2]. Group 2: Financial Market Support - The launch of the "Tech Company Fast Track" by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange aims to facilitate the listing of specialized tech and biotech companies, reducing early-stage disclosure pressures [4]. - The Hong Kong IPO market is expected to raise between 130 billion to 160 billion HKD this year, driven by strong performance in tech stocks [4]. - Hong Kong's capital market is the second largest globally for biotech financing, indicating a robust environment for tech innovation [4][5]. Group 3: Talent and Investment Attraction - The Hong Kong government has successfully attracted 84 key enterprises, which are projected to invest around 50 billion HKD and create over 20,000 jobs in the coming years [6]. - A series of new initiatives, including a 10 billion HKD "Innovation and Technology Industry Guidance Fund," aim to attract more tech companies and talent [6]. - The focus on high-value segments of the industrial chain and the integration with the Greater Bay Area are crucial for Hong Kong's role in national tech development [5][6].