稀土资源可持续利用
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重要成果!稀土大消息!
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-11-24 23:28
Group 1 - A groundbreaking research collaboration between Heilongjiang University, Tsinghua University, and the National University of Singapore has successfully addressed the challenge of efficient electroluminescence in insulating rare earth nanocrystals, as published in Nature [1][3] - The research provides critical technological support for China's strategic shift from "raw material export" to "high value-added technology output" in rare earth resources [1][3] - Rare earth elements are deemed irreplaceable strategic resources, often referred to as "industrial vitamins," with China holding advantages in resource reserves and smelting, but facing bottlenecks in high-end functional materials and devices [3][5] Group 2 - The research team introduced an organic semiconductor sensitization strategy, using functionalized organic ligands as a "photoelectric bridge" to efficiently transfer energy to insulating rare earth nanocrystals, enabling high-efficiency electroluminescence driven by electric current [3][5] - The new technology demonstrated a 76-fold increase in electroluminescent device efficiency and allows for full-spectrum light emission through rare earth ion modulation within a single device [5] - This breakthrough paves the way for advancements in autonomous and controllable ultra-high-definition displays, near-infrared communication, and biomedical applications, contributing significantly to enhancing China's rare earth industry chain's innovation capability and product value [5] Group 3 - Researchers discovered a significant accumulation of rare earth elements in a fern species called "Wumaozhe," observing a phenomenon of biogenic mineralization where these elements self-assemble into a mineral known as "lanthanite" within plant tissues [6] - This finding marks the first observation of biogenic mineralization of rare earth elements in natural plants, offering a new pathway for sustainable utilization of rare earth resources [6] - The study highlights the potential of "super-accumulating plants" like Wumaozhe, which can efficiently absorb and concentrate rare earth elements from the environment, presenting a cleaner and more sustainable method for rare earth extraction [6]
【科技日报】我国科学家首次在植物中发现稀土成矿
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 02:25
Group 1 - The research team led by Zhu Jianxi from the Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry discovered a significant accumulation of rare earth elements in a fern species called "Wumaojue," marking the first observation of biogenic mineralization of rare earths in natural plants [1][2] - Wumaojue is classified as a "hyperaccumulator" of rare earth elements, effectively acting as a "rare earth vacuum cleaner" that absorbs and concentrates these elements from the environment [1][2] - The study reveals that rare earth elements absorbed by the plant precipitate as nanoparticles in the vascular bundles and epidermal tissues, eventually crystallizing into rare earth phosphate minerals, showcasing a self-protective mechanism of the plant [1][2] Group 2 - The discovery challenges the long-held underestimation of plants' mineral manufacturing capabilities and opens new avenues for research on nearly a thousand known hyperaccumulating plants [2] - The findings provide insights into the detoxification and biogenic mineralization mechanisms of plants concerning rare earth elements, suggesting a sustainable path for rare earth resource utilization through the cultivation of hyperaccumulator plants like Wumaojue [2]
我科学家首次在植物中发现稀土成矿
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 00:54
Core Insights - The discovery of rare earth element accumulation in the "Wumao Fern" represents a significant advancement in understanding plant biomineralization mechanisms and opens new avenues for research on nearly a thousand known hyperaccumulating plants [1][2] Group 1: Rare Earth Element Accumulation - The research team found that the Wumao Fern acts as a "rare earth vacuum cleaner," efficiently absorbing and concentrating rare earth elements from the soil [1] - The rare earth elements are observed to self-assemble within the plant's cellular tissues, forming a mineral called "lanthanite" [1] - This process serves as a protective mechanism for the plant, effectively "packaging" toxic rare earth ions into a mineral structure, thus detoxifying them [1] Group 2: Industrial Implications - Lanthanite is an important industrial rare earth ore, but natural occurrences often contain radioactive elements like uranium and thorium, posing challenges for extraction and application [1] - The biogenic lanthanite formed by the Wumao Fern is pure and non-radioactive, showcasing significant potential for green extraction methods [1] Group 3: Sustainable Resource Utilization - The study reveals a new pathway for sustainable utilization of rare earth resources by utilizing hyperaccumulating plants like the Wumao Fern for soil remediation and recovery of valuable rare earth elements [2] - This approach promotes a green circular model of "repairing while recovering," allowing for the simultaneous restoration of contaminated soils and extraction of high-value rare earths from plant biomass [2]
【解放日报】新发现:植物体内不仅有“稀土矿”还有“加工厂”
Jie Fang Ri Bao· 2025-11-10 01:05
Core Insights - Researchers in China have discovered a significant accumulation of rare earth elements in a fern species called "Umao Fern," which also exhibits a unique phenomenon of self-assembly of these elements into a mineral known as "lanthanite" [1][2] - This discovery marks the first observation of biogenic mineralization of rare earth elements in natural plants, providing a new pathway for sustainable utilization of rare earth resources [1][2] Group 1: Research Findings - The study published on November 5 in the journal "Environmental Science & Technology" highlights the ability of the Umao Fern to absorb and concentrate rare earth elements from the soil, acting like a "rare earth vacuum cleaner" [1] - The rare earth elements are observed to precipitate in the form of nanoparticles within the vascular bundles and epidermal tissues of the fern leaves, eventually crystallizing into lanthanite [2] Group 2: Implications for Sustainable Resource Utilization - The process of mineral formation in the Umao Fern is identified as a self-protective mechanism, where the plant "packages" toxic rare earth ions into a mineral structure, effectively detoxifying them [2] - The biogenic lanthanite produced by the Umao Fern is free from radioactive elements, presenting a cleaner and more sustainable alternative for rare earth extraction compared to traditional mining methods [2] - This research opens new avenues for utilizing hyperaccumulator plants like the Umao Fern for soil remediation and recovery of valuable rare earth elements, promoting a green recycling model that combines environmental restoration with resource recovery [2]
关于稀土,有重要新发现
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-11-07 15:46
Core Insights - Researchers have discovered a significant accumulation of rare earth elements in a fern species called "U毛蕨" and observed the self-assembly of these elements into a mineral known as "lanthanite" within plant tissues, marking the first instance of biogenic mineralization of rare earth elements in natural plants [1][2][4] - This discovery offers a new pathway for sustainable utilization of rare earth resources, which are critical in key sectors such as artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and national defense, while traditional mining methods pose ecological risks [1][4] Group 1 - The study published on November 5 in the journal "Environmental Science & Technology" highlights the potential of U毛蕨 as a "rare earth vacuum cleaner" that efficiently absorbs and concentrates rare earth elements from the environment [1][4] - The process of rare earth element accumulation in U毛蕨 involves the precipitation of these elements in nanoparticle form, which then crystallize into lanthanite, serving as a protective mechanism for the plant [2][4] Group 2 - The biogenic lanthanite formed by U毛蕨 is free from radioactive elements like uranium and thorium, which are commonly found in natural lanthanite, presenting a cleaner alternative for rare earth extraction [4] - The findings suggest that cultivating U毛蕨 and similar hyperaccumulator plants could facilitate soil remediation and recovery of valuable rare earth elements, promoting a green recycling model that combines environmental restoration with resource recovery [4]
关于稀土,有重要新发现
证券时报· 2025-11-07 15:43
Core Viewpoint - The discovery of rare earth elements in the plant species "Osmunda japonica" and their self-assembly into a mineral called "lanthanite" presents a new sustainable approach for rare earth resource utilization, potentially reducing ecological damage from traditional mining methods [1][5]. Group 1: Research Findings - Researchers found that rare earth elements are absorbed by Osmunda japonica and crystallize into lanthanite nanoparticles within the plant's vascular bundles and epidermal tissues [2][4]. - This process acts as a self-protection mechanism for the plant, effectively "packaging" toxic rare earth ions into a mineral structure, thereby detoxifying them [2][4]. Group 2: Implications for Sustainable Utilization - The formation of "biological lanthanite" in Osmunda japonica is pure and non-radioactive, offering a promising green extraction method compared to traditional mining, which often involves radioactive elements [4]. - The findings suggest that cultivating hyperaccumulator plants like Osmunda japonica could facilitate soil remediation and recovery of valuable rare earth elements, achieving a "repair and recovery" green cycle [5].
关于稀土,有重要发现
21世纪经济报道· 2025-11-07 14:26
Core Viewpoint - The discovery of rare earth elements in the plant "Osmunda japonica" and their self-assembly into a mineral called "lanthanite" presents a new sustainable pathway for rare earth resource utilization, addressing ecological concerns associated with traditional mining methods [1][2][4]. Group 1: Research Findings - Researchers found that rare earth elements absorbed by Osmunda japonica precipitate as nanoparticles and crystallize into lanthanite, which acts as a protective mechanism for the plant, effectively sequestering potentially harmful rare earth ions [2][4]. - The lanthanite formed by Osmunda japonica is pure and non-radioactive, unlike naturally occurring lanthanite that often contains radioactive elements, thus offering a promising green extraction potential [4]. Group 2: Implications for Sustainable Utilization - The study opens new avenues for research on hyperaccumulator plants and suggests that cultivating Osmunda japonica could facilitate the recovery of valuable rare earth elements while simultaneously remediating contaminated soils and restoring ecosystems affected by rare earth mining [4]. - This approach embodies a "repair and recover" green circular model, allowing for the dual benefit of environmental restoration and resource recovery [4].
关于稀土,中国有重要发现
财联社· 2025-11-07 13:13
Core Viewpoint - Researchers in China have discovered a significant accumulation of rare earth elements in a fern species called "Wumaojue," marking the first observation of these elements self-assembling into a mineral known as "lanthanite" within plant tissues. This finding presents a new pathway for the sustainable utilization of rare earth resources [1]. Group 1 - The discovery of rare earth elements in a natural plant represents a novel biological mineralization phenomenon [1] - The research results were published online on November 5 in the international academic journal "Environmental Science and Technology" [1] - This finding could have implications for future sustainable practices in rare earth resource management [1]
能源早新闻丨“黔电送粤”再添绿色能源动脉
中国能源报· 2025-11-06 22:32
Industry News - China proposed a suggestion to strengthen cooperation on carbon standards at the WTO, addressing the fragmentation of carbon standards globally and promoting systematic cooperation for trade and climate synergy [2] - Gansu Province discovered a large magnesium dolomite mine with a total resource of 700 million tons, marking a significant breakthrough in mineral exploration in the region [2] - The largest oil and gas platform in the Beibu Gulf, the Weizhou 11-4 CEPD platform, successfully completed its floating installation, with a domestic core component localization rate of 95% [2] - The 500 kV Jinhai Lake substation in Guizhou Province, the largest single investment power grid project in the region, was successfully put into operation with a total investment of 1.785 billion yuan [3] - Ningxia included 68 enterprises in the national carbon emissions trading market management, covering key emission units in power generation, steel, cement, and aluminum smelting industries [3] - Researchers discovered a rare earth mineral called "lanthanite" in the plant Osmunda japonica, indicating a new path for sustainable utilization of rare earth resources [3] - The world's first deep-sea intelligent fishery farming vessel, "Zhanjiang Bay No. 1," was delivered, integrating multiple advanced features for deep-sea aquaculture [4] Corporate News - Huaihe Energy's major asset restructuring was approved, involving the acquisition of an 89.30% stake in Huaihe Energy Power Group from its controlling shareholder [7] - Xiangdian delivered its first batch of lithium-ion unmanned electric locomotives, enhancing operational efficiency with advanced control and communication systems [7]
新发现:植物体内不仅有稀土,还能成矿!
中国能源报· 2025-11-06 12:06
Core Viewpoint - The discovery of rare earth element biomineralization in the plant "Ophioglossum" presents a sustainable and cleaner method for rare earth extraction, addressing environmental concerns associated with traditional mining practices [1][5]. Group 1: Discovery and Significance - Researchers from the Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry have identified a rare earth biomineralization phenomenon in the "Ophioglossum" plant, marking the first instance of such a discovery in natural plants [1]. - The plant acts as a "rare earth vacuum cleaner," efficiently absorbing and concentrating rare earth elements from the soil, which are then precipitated as nanoparticles and crystallized into rare earth phosphate minerals [1][5]. Group 2: Mechanism and Implications - The process observed is a self-protective mechanism of the plant, where it "packages" potentially harmful rare earth ions into a mineral structure, effectively detoxifying them [2]. - The "biological monazite" formed under natural conditions is pure and non-radioactive, offering a promising green extraction alternative compared to traditional monazite, which often contains radioactive elements [4]. Group 3: Future Applications - This research not only enhances understanding of plant mineralization mechanisms but also opens new avenues for studying over a thousand known hyperaccumulating plants [5]. - Utilizing hyperaccumulating plants like "Ophioglossum" could lead to sustainable rare earth resource recovery while simultaneously remediating contaminated soils and restoring ecosystems, achieving a "repair and recovery" green cycle [5].