空气质量改善

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河南的云美出天际
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-22 23:33
初秋的郑州碧空如洗,大朵的白云与现代化楼宇勾勒出一幅动人的画面(8月20日摄)。李刚 摄 这几天,河南人的朋友圈被一片"治愈蓝"和"棉花白"承包了。 有人举着手机追着云朵跑,说"这云美得像从画里抠出来的"。这场突然走红的"云景盛宴",到底有啥来头? 省气象台首席预报员齐伊玲给大家解了惑:眼下,河南大部分地区正被副热带高压稳稳"罩住"。副高带来的 下沉气流,加上入秋后空气里的水汽少了一大截,阳光传播时被水滴、冰晶"挡路"的情况比夏天少多了。就 像擦干净的玻璃更透亮,天空也就蓝得格外纯粹。 蓝天当背景板,云朵自然成了焦点。 齐伊玲说,最近河南西部、北部处于副高边缘,零星的对流云悄悄冒了出来。而中原地区的热量和水汽都比 夏天"收敛"不少,连对流层顶的高度都在慢慢降低。那些没怎么"长开"的积云,衬着湛蓝的天,看着又低又 白,像被谁随手撒的一把棉花糖。 其中,有种叫浓积云。它长得胖乎乎的、高高的,在太阳底下白得晃眼,算是中积云和积雨云的"过渡款"。 新疆有句老话,"花菜云状伴侣,风雨交加雷闪电",说的就是它要是长大了,可能就变成积雨云,带来雷阵 雨。 当然,这满眼的蓝天白云,不只是天气帮忙,更是河南人实打实"护"出来的 ...
感知生态之变丨让蓝天常在
国家能源局· 2025-08-11 13:38
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the significant improvement in air quality in China, highlighting the government's efforts in pollution control and the positive impact on citizens' lives [2][7][17] - Since 2013, the number of heavily polluted days has decreased by over 90%, making China the fastest country in the world to improve air quality [7][15] - The article mentions a specific case in Xingtai, where the local steel factory has transformed into a tourist attraction due to improved air quality, showcasing the economic benefits of environmental policies [3][5] Group 2 - Research from Tsinghua University indicates a substantial reduction in harmful pollutants over the past decade, with a notable shift from unpleasant odors to pleasant scents from nature [10][12] - Beijing has implemented a sophisticated air quality monitoring system that integrates data from various sources, leading to more precise pollution management [13][15] - The average annual concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing has decreased from nearly 90 micrograms per cubic meter to 30.5 micrograms, with a 40% reduction in PM2.5 levels across 339 cities [15][17] Group 3 - The article highlights the increased visibility of natural landscapes, with citizens now able to see distant mountains and stars, indicating a significant improvement in air clarity [17][19] - Public perception of air quality has shifted, with citizens now taking photos of sunsets and rainbows rather than just blue skies, reflecting a change in aesthetic appreciation due to cleaner air [19]
上半年中国地级及以上城市平均空气质量优良天数比例为83.8%
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-28 06:15
上半年,168个重点城市中,空气质量较好的前20个城市依次是拉萨、海口、张家口、 惠州、黄山、深圳、贵阳、珠海、厦门、福州、舟山、丽水、中山、昆明、东莞、雅安、台 州、宜春、承德和肇庆市 【责任编辑:刘澄谚 】 中国生态环境部新闻发言人裴晓菲28日在北京举行的新闻发布会上表示,今年上半年, 中国环境空气质量总体持续改善,全国339个地级及以上城市平均空气质量优良天数比例为 83.8%。 同期,京津冀及周边地区"2+36"城市PM2.5平均浓度为40.8微克/立方米,同比下降 15.4%。其中,北京市PM2.5浓度为28.5微克/立方米,同比下降17.4%。 上半年,全国339个地级及以上城市平均空气质量优良天数比例为83.8%,同比上升1.0 个百分点;平均重度及以上污染天数比例为1.5%,同比持平。由沙尘天气导致的平均超标 天数比例为4.2%,其中重度及以上污染天数比例为1.0%。 生态环境部当日公布全国环境空气质量状况显示,上半年,全国339个地级及以上城市 细颗粒物(PM2.5)平均浓度为32.1微克/立方米,同比下降2.4%;可吸入颗粒物(PM10)平均浓 度为55微克/立方米,同比持平。 ...