大气污染治理
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生态环境部:“十四五”期间大气污染物环保税累计征缴超过930亿元
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-02-28 00:52
生态环境部27日举行新闻发布会。会上,生态环境部大气环境司司长李天威介绍,"十四五"期间,生态 环境部联合有关部门,在财政、价格、税收、环保差异化管理等方面加强激励约束,取得了积极成效。 李天威表示,面向"十五五",生态环境部将继续在"十四五"的基础上,推动环保政策的体系化、精准 化、市场化,力争做到"四个深化"。 一是深化整体统筹,最大限度地提升资金的效能,优化中央大气污染防治资金的支持方式,跟各城市空 气质量改善的目标挂钩,指导以城市为单位谋划美丽蓝天建设工程。 二是深化奖优罚劣,强化价格引导,精准激励。探索基于绩效等级、能耗的差别化电价政策,推动价格 政策在更多行业和地区落地。 三是深化提质扩围,丰富健全绿色税收机制,加快推动VOCs环保税的试点征收工作,使税收的调节向 更深更广的领域延伸。 四是深化绩效引领,综合施策助力行业提升。进一步拓展环保绩效分级的应用场景,会同相关部门研究 出台综合性的激励政策,让先进企业尝到甜头,让后进企业看到问题,真正发挥激励一批、带动一批的 辐射效应,并让这种效应能够不断地扩大。 李天威表示,生态环境部推动财政资金精准直达一线,自从2013年设立大气污染防治资金以来,支持 ...
既要发展也要蓝天,中国力求“双赢”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-02-27 14:08
(经济观察)既要发展也要蓝天,中国力求"双赢" 中新社北京2月27日电 (记者 阮煜琳)"十四五"期间,中国国内生产总值(GDP)增长了30%,细颗粒物 (PM2.5)平均浓度下降了20%。这一空气治理成效表明,发展经济与保卫蓝天可以协同共进,实现"双 赢"。 官方数据显示,"十四五"期间,中国空气质量达标城市数量从206个增加到246个,增幅达20%。2025 年,全国29个GDP过万亿元人民币的城市,PM2.5平均浓度为27.8微克/立方米,不但优于全国平均水 平,而且在"十四五"期间均实现明显改善。 编辑:万可义 三是不断提升大气污染治理能效。逐步构建起科学系统的大气污染物排放标准体系;推动区域联防联控 机制逐步从重点区域向非重点区域延伸拓展,全国八大区域总体已建立区域联动机制;全面构建天地空 一体化感知网络,设置国控空气质量站点1734个,联网地方监测站点达到1.2万余个,为精准治污提供 坚实数据支撑。 虽然成效显著,但在全球气候变暖加剧、国际形势复杂多变、国内经济结构深度调整等多重压力交织 下,中国大气污染治理的长期性、复杂性和艰巨性仍然存在。 今年是"十五五"开局之年,生态环境部表示,将以空气质量 ...
(经济观察)既要发展也要蓝天,中国力求“双赢”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-02-27 13:39
中新社北京2月27日电 (记者 阮煜琳)"十四五"期间,中国国内生产总值(GDP)增长了30%,细颗粒物 (PM2.5)平均浓度下降了20%。这一空气治理成效表明,发展经济与保卫蓝天可以协同共进,实现"双 赢"。 官方数据显示,"十四五"期间,中国空气质量达标城市数量从206个增加到246个,增幅达20%。2025 年,全国29个GDP过万亿元人民币的城市,PM2.5平均浓度为27.8微克/立方米,不但优于全国平均水 平,而且在"十四五"期间均实现明显改善。 "空气质量改善不是经济发展的绊脚石",中国生态环境部大气环境司司长李天威27日在北京对记者说, 从发展和改善的关系来看,"十四五"时期,中国经济社会发展和空气质量改善实现了"双赢"。 关于如何做到这一点,李天威说,一是从源头改善空气质量。"十四五"时期,中国加快重点行业提质升 级,全国淘汰步进式烧结机产能1.2亿吨、4.3米及以下焦炉产能6826万吨。实现重点区域淘汰类涉气产 能和装备基本出清。推进交通运输向绿向新,淘汰高排放老旧车辆近3000万辆,新能源汽车市场渗透率 超过50%。 二是深入实施源头减排、功能减排和系统减排,推动挥发性有机物(VOCs) ...
新空气质量标准3月1日实施,PM2.5年均限值收严
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2026-02-27 13:16
全国仍有六成城市PM2.5年均浓度高于25微克/立方米,与美丽中国建设目标尚有差距。 生态环境部新发布的《环境空气质量标准》将于3月1日正式实施。这是我国自2012年以来首次全面收紧 国家空气质量标准,细微颗粒(PM2.5)再次成为本次修订的重点关注对象,旨在巩固并扩大近年来空 气质量改善的成果。修订后,PM2.5年均浓度二级限值从35微克/立方米调整为25微克/立方米。 六成城市PM2.5浓度仍超25微克/立方米 据介绍,新标准实施设置五年过渡期,旨在为结构调整和源头减排等根本性治理举措提供充足时间。 空气质量达历史最优 从2013年《大气污染防治行动计划》("大气十条")到2018年《打赢蓝天保卫战三年行动计划》,再到 2023年《空气质量持续改善行动计划》,我国大气污染治理政策体系持续深化。通过结构性减排,推动 高耗能、高排放发展模式向绿色、循环、低碳转型,目前已取得阶段性成效。 "新标准设置了五年过渡期,目的是为结构调整、源头减排等治本之策留出足够的缓冲时间和空间。修 订标准体现的是空气质量改善的目标和方向,并不意味着要求各地立即达标。何时达标、如何达标,将 通过科学设定的路径和措施,力求'跳一跳够得 ...
篡改扬尘参数逃避监管42人被抓,涉上海多处建设工地、码头、堆场及搅拌站
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-16 05:42
中经记者 封莉 北京报道 2月13日,《中国经营报》记者从上海警方获悉,警方在打击大气污染违法犯罪专项行动中发现,有不 法分子故意篡改扬尘在线监测系统数据。 据了解,为了保护生态环境与空气质量,上海市明确规定在建工程、干散货码头堆场等场所,须委托第 三方企业安装运行扬尘在线监测系统,实时采集上报颗粒物质量浓度数据。一旦数据超标,行政监管部 门将督促整改。然而,部分企业竟故意篡改监测数据以逃避监管。 近日,上海警方全链条查处打击涉及监测设备生产、运维及第三方认证环节的相关违法犯罪行为,共抓 获42名涉案人员,查实涉案监测设备千余台,涉及上海市多处建设工地、码头、堆场及搅拌站。 据警方介绍,自2026年1月以来,上海市公安局环食药侦总队会同市生态环境局研判发现,上海市多家 扬尘在线监测运维企业监测数据异常,涉嫌弄虚作假。警方随即牵头奉贤、杨浦、浦东等属地公安分局 开展核查。 "在研判过程中我们发现,有部分设施运维单位上传的数据远小于我们实际检测的数据,由此发现存在 超标排放未被监管到的情况。"办案民警表示。 经查,犯罪嫌疑人金某等人在经营扬尘在线监测设备运维公司期间,勾结第三方检测认证机构员工姚某 等人,使用虚假 ...
杭州科学施策守护蓝天
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2026-02-14 00:02
衡量一座城市的"气质",PM2.5浓度与空气质量优良率是两项硬指标。 2025年1月至11月,浙江省杭州市区交出了一份亮眼"成绩单":全市PM2.5浓度为27.9微克/立方米,较去 年同期改善2.1%,远优于35微克/立方米的国家标准;空气质量优良天数比例达85.9%,同比上升5个百 分点。 这两项关键指标的显著进步,标志着杭州大气污染治理迈入新阶段。 健全机制 打响精准"科技战" 大气治理是一项复杂的系统工程,杭州为此建立了高位协调、齐抓共管的工作机制。据了解,由分管副 市长每月主持召开的全市空气质量提质进位工作例会,已成为常态化制度。会议不仅系统总结前期工作 成效,更直面问题短板,对治理难点、堵点进行现场点评和协调,有效压实各方责任,推动形成"一盘 棋"治气大格局。 "这种高频次的调度和督导,让各责任单位保持高度警觉,治气的合力空前凝聚。"市生态环境局相关负 责人表示。 杭州的"蓝天保卫战"是一场精准的"科技战"。长期以来,全市以工程减排、结构减排、管理减排为抓 手,排定并实施1029个治气减排项目,从源头深挖潜力,降低本地污染物排放总量。 结构减排是治本之策。杭州聚焦移动源这一污染"大户",加速推进"两 ...
当污染物遇上“黑科技”——记第五届美团青山科技奖环境修复守护者
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-09 03:03
Group 1 - The article highlights innovative research that transforms pollutants into valuable resources, contributing to sustainable development [1] - The fifth Meituan Qingshan Technology Award winners are recognized for their groundbreaking materials and chemical technologies [1] Group 2 - Professor Yang Sihai from Peking University is developing Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) that can capture nitrogen oxides (NOx) from coal combustion and vehicle emissions, converting them into ammonium nitrate fertilizer [2] - This MOF technology offers a new closed-loop solution for air pollution control, enhancing the efficiency of traditional methods [2] Group 3 - Professor Lan Huachun from Tsinghua University has created an electrochemical reduction technology that effectively converts hexavalent chromium, a highly toxic substance, into less harmful trivalent chromium, significantly reducing treatment costs and energy consumption [3] - The team has also developed a biomimetic adsorption material inspired by coral structures, capable of extracting precious metals from low-concentration industrial wastewater [3] Group 4 - Professor Jiang Xuefeng from East China Normal University is redefining sulfur, traditionally viewed negatively, as a key element in addressing plastic pollution through a "3S Green Sulfur Chemistry" concept [4] - The research focuses on high-performance engineering plastics that are difficult to recycle, which are prevalent in various industries, including automotive [4] Group 5 - Jiang Xuefeng's team has developed a unique sulfur bond activation technology that breaks down stubborn plastics into reusable small molecular raw materials, promoting a closed-loop recycling process [5] - The research aims to transition innovative laboratory ideas into practical solutions for environmental protection [5]
【省生态环境厅】去年陕西空气质量实现“5个首次”
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2026-02-09 00:33
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights Shaanxi's commitment to air pollution control, aiming for significant improvements in air quality by 2025, including a PM2.5 concentration below 35 micrograms per cubic meter, achieving a 10.8% year-on-year improvement to 31.4 micrograms per cubic meter [1][2] - Shaanxi plans to achieve its first-ever compliance with national air quality standards in seven cities and exceed 300 days of good air quality, reaching 302.4 days [1] - The province's strategy includes reducing coal usage, with targeted adjustments for 128 key industrial enterprises in the Guanzhong area, and increasing subsidies for clean heating in rural households from 300 yuan to 600 yuan [1] Group 2 - Industrial emissions reduction is emphasized as a core focus, with 95% of crude steel capacity and 91% of cement clinker capacity in the Guanzhong area completing ultra-low emission transformations [2] - By 2025, Shaanxi aims to add 117 enterprises with B-level or above environmental performance, bringing the total to 323 [2] - The province has implemented a "whitelist" system for 520 key enterprises to balance environmental protection with economic growth, and has eliminated 32,000 old diesel trucks to control mobile source pollution [2]
仪征市空气质量连续两年“双达标”创历史新纪录
Yang Zi Wan Bao Wang· 2026-01-30 10:11
Group 1 - In 2025, Yizheng City achieved an average PM2.5 concentration of 28.7 micrograms per cubic meter, a year-on-year decrease of 3.7%, and an air quality good days ratio of 82.5%, ranking first among the nine counties and cities in Yangzhou [1] - Yizheng City successfully completed all 38 key air pollution control projects in 2025, laying a solid foundation for air quality improvement [3] - The city implemented targeted pollution control measures for key industries, including the successful conversion of biomass boiler fuel to natural gas at Yangzhou Huateng Dyeing Co., Ltd. and the installation of wet electrostatic precipitators at Yangzhou Jinteng Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. [3] Group 2 - Yizheng's ecological environment bureau coordinated with various departments to enhance dust pollution control, resulting in the identification, reporting, and rectification of 603 dust pollution issues throughout 2025 [5] - The chemical park was identified as a key area for air pollution control, with 228 VOC-related issues reported and 226 successfully rectified [5] - The bureau maintained a combination of regular management and source reduction, exceeding annual reduction targets for air pollutants [7] Group 3 - In 2025, Yizheng planned to reduce nitrogen oxides by 190 tons and volatile organic compounds by 14 tons, but achieved actual reductions of 701.209 tons and 233.7888 tons, respectively, significantly exceeding targets [8] - The city also eliminated 59 diesel trucks that did not meet the National III emission standards, further reducing mobile source pollution [8] - The city recorded 301 days of good air quality, marking a milestone in ecological protection and a new starting point for green development [8]
新疆蓝天蝶变 幸福可见
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2026-01-30 00:48
Core Viewpoint - The Xinjiang region, particularly the Tianshan North Slope urban agglomeration, has made significant progress in air quality improvement over the past three years, achieving a notable reduction in air pollution and enhancing the quality of life for residents [3][4][9]. Group 1: Air Quality Improvement - The Tianshan North Slope urban agglomeration, which includes key areas such as Urumqi, Changji, and Shihezi, has seen a historical improvement in air quality, with an air quality good rate reaching 91.0% in 2025, marking a continuous improvement over five years [4][6]. - The proportion of heavily polluted days in the Tianshan North Slope urban agglomeration was reduced to 1.5% in 2025, with specific regions like "U-Chang-Shi" at 3.3% and "Kui-Du-U" at 1.1% [4][6]. Group 2: Pollution Control Measures - Xinjiang has focused on structural, root cause, and trend-related issues in air pollution, implementing comprehensive measures to address industrial, energy, and transportation structures [6][10]. - The region has targeted key pollution sources, including coal-burning and industrial emissions, with specific strategies to reduce PM2.5 contributions from these sources [6][7]. Group 3: Industry and Energy Adjustments - The region has made strides in optimizing industrial structures, including relocating 550,000 tons of electrolytic aluminum capacity and 2,600 tons/day of cement capacity to non-key areas [7]. - Renewable energy capacity in the "U-Chang-Shi" area reached 51.6% in 2023, a significant increase of 29.6 percentage points from 2022, as part of efforts to phase out coal [7][10]. Group 4: Technological and Collaborative Efforts - A national air pollution prevention and control joint center has been established in Xinjiang to enhance research capabilities and implement targeted pollution control technologies [8][10]. - The region has engaged in collaborative agreements with major enterprises to utilize grid electricity, significantly reducing pollutant emissions during peak usage [8][11]. Group 5: Future Directions - Xinjiang plans to continue its focus on deep pollution control in key industries, with a commitment to high-quality development and sustainable air quality improvements [12]. - The region aims to integrate carbon reduction, pollution reduction, and green expansion strategies to enhance air quality and promote economic growth [12].