每经记者｜李彪 每经编辑｜毕陆名 近日，北京市环保局发布上半年空气质量状况，1~6月，北京市空气中细颗粒物（PM2.5）平均浓度为 56微克/立方米，同比下降15.2%，为历史同期最低。其他三项主要污染物可吸入颗粒物（PM10）、二 氧化硫（SO2）和二氧化氮（NO2）浓度分别为90、7和42微克/立方米，同比分别下降8.2%、36.4%和 12.5%。空气重污染天数为8天，同比减少9天。 《每日经济新闻》记者梳理发现，近期，京津冀三地先后发布2018年上半年空气质量状况，从三地发布 的数据来看，今年上半年与去年同期相比，PM2.5等污染物平均浓度均出现了较大幅度的下降。 其中，天津市PM2.5平均浓度为56μg/m3，同比下降21.1%；河北省11个设区市PM2.5浓均较上年同期降 低，保定下降了30.0%、廊坊下降22.9%、衡水下降22.4%、石家庄下降19.2%。 北京PM2.5平均浓度下降15% 2017年《大气污染防治行动计划》阶段性考核结束之后，北京市空气质量继续保持较快的改善势头。 同时，在重点行业整治方面，北京市结合"疏解整治促提升"专项行动，清理整治85家"散乱污"企 业，"动态摸排、动态 ...

"咱们企业的氮氧化物浓度相对较高，在这一块儿要注意……"在西安西电高压电瓷有限责任公司，空气 质量走航监测车对厂区进行巡回监测后，执法人员将发现的问题反馈给企业相关负责人，并叮嘱企业进 一步加强管理。 莲湖分局四级调研员张华介绍，莲湖分局通过一系列创新举措加强对企业的帮扶，实现监管与服务并 重。一方面，运用高技术装备等科技手段，从"硬件"上提升监管效能，实现精准监管；另一方面，加强 执法监测与帮扶相结合，建立企业环保信用评价体系，推动企业环保信息公开，在"软件"加大帮扶力 度，助力企业实现绿色发展。 据悉，莲湖区加强工地扬尘污染治理，通过"白加黑"强化执法检查，确保工地严格落实要求，各项污染 防治措施到位。对辖区工业企业做好帮扶，指导他们优化工艺路径，提升精细化管理水平，帮助企业实 现环保绩效升级。下一步，莲湖分局将加强日常巡查和执法监管，确保各项管控措施不折不扣地落实到 位，全力以赴打好2025年冬季大气污染综合治理攻坚战。 11月13日，陕西省西安市生态环境局莲湖分局安排部署冬季大气污染综合治理攻坚行动，执法人员驾驶 着空气质量走航监测车犹如"移动哨兵"，在辖区重点区域进行巡回监测开展帮扶，确保大气污染治 ...

处罚决定 惠州市生态环境局依据《中华人民共和国大气污染防治法》第九十九条和《广东省生态环境行政处罚自 由裁量权规定》对该公司进行了处罚。根据裁量标准，处罚考虑了以下因素：裁量起点10%；超标因子 数目1个0%；排放含挥发性有机物废气3%；排放口在一般区域0%；大气超标排放时期敏感程度为一般 期间0%；超标20倍以上21%；近二年同类违法行为情况（含本次）2次4%。经案审会集体讨论，决定对 永乐新能源作出如下行政处罚：责令改正；罚款38万元。 日前，惠州市生态环境局发布的一则行政处罚决定书送达公告，将惠州市永乐新能源有限公司（以下简 称"永乐新能源"）推入公众视野。因废气排放超标，该公司被处以38万元罚款——这已是这家从事废轮 胎、废人造皮革回收利用的企业今年第二次因环境违法受罚。南都记者获得最新消息，该公司已经关门 停产，相关处罚仍在行政复议和行政诉讼期内。 据行政处罚决定书显示，该公司主要从事废轮胎、废人造皮革提炼裂解油、炭黑，生产工艺流程包 括"废旧皮革胶料→人工上机进料→热裂解反应炉真空热解→出渣冷却→成品"。生产过程中有废气、废 水产生，建设有配套的污染防治设施且经验收合格，已取得环评批复且持有排污许 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangzhou has successfully improved air quality for the 15th National Games, showcasing significant achievements in air pollution control and environmental management [1][3]. Group 1: Air Quality Monitoring and Achievements - On November 9, the air quality in Guangzhou was rated as excellent, with a daily average PM2.5 concentration of 15 micrograms per cubic meter, dropping to 8 micrograms per cubic meter during the opening ceremony [1]. - The "All Games Blue" initiative reflects Guangzhou's commitment to long-term air quality improvement, marking a successful start for the air quality assurance efforts for the 15th National Games [3]. Group 2: Strategic Planning and Implementation - The Guangzhou municipal government has prioritized air quality management as a key opportunity to elevate the city's environmental standards, with comprehensive planning and deployment ahead of the event [3]. - A detailed air quality assurance plan was developed, outlining seven major actions before the event and five supporting measures during the event, integrating these tasks with the city's broader air pollution control efforts [3]. Group 3: Technological Integration and Monitoring - Guangzhou has implemented advanced technologies for precise pollution control, including hyperspectral remote sensing and online monitoring of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), creating a comprehensive monitoring network [4]. - The city has established 20 national control points, 13 provincial control points, and 84 local monitoring stations, along with mobile monitoring stations to ensure thorough coverage around event venues [4][5]. Group 4: Regional Collaboration - A regional collaborative mechanism has been established involving the Guangdong Provincial Environmental Protection Department and cities in the Pearl River Delta, including Hong Kong and Macau, to enhance air quality management [5]. - The collaboration includes real-time information sharing and coordinated responses to air quality issues, fostering a unified approach to environmental protection [5].

Core Points - The provincial government emphasizes the importance of implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress and Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thoughts to improve air quality in the province [1][2] - The current season is identified as a high-risk period for pollution, necessitating a focused and scientific approach to pollution control [2] Group 1 - The provincial government aims to enhance air quality through targeted actions, focusing on key areas such as reducing coal use, controlling dust, managing vehicle emissions, and banning certain fuels [2] - A dual approach of overall promotion and localized efforts is emphasized, with the Guanzhong region identified as the main battlefield for pollution control [2] - The government plans to align its air pollution prevention strategies with national carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, promoting adjustments in industrial, energy, and transportation structures [2] Group 2 - The government is committed to advancing the development of new energy and clean energy, and promoting low-carbon industrial development [2] - There is a focus on accelerating ultra-low emission transformations in industries such as steel, cement, and coking [2] - The establishment of a green transportation system is highlighted as a key component in improving air quality [2]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasizes the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thoughts and addressing air pollution during the autumn and winter seasons through targeted actions and compliance with national directives [1] Group 1: Policy and Strategy - The meeting calls for adherence to the feedback from the third round of central ecological environment protection inspections and the directives from the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [1] - Key tasks include accelerating ultra-low emission transformations in major industries and increasing the proportion of clean transportation [1] Group 2: Pollution Control Measures - Continuous efforts will be made to manage dust pollution, reduce coal usage, promote clean heating, and enforce the ban on straw burning [1] - Strict regulations will be imposed on fireworks and a crackdown on vehicle inspection fraud will be prioritized [1] Group 3: Accountability and Implementation - The meeting stresses the need for clear responsibility assignments, thorough inspections, and improvements in work style to ensure the achievement of air quality improvement goals [1] - There is a focus on preparing for heavy pollution weather and adjusting industrial structures in an orderly manner [1]

Core Points - The recent 2025 China Blue Sky Observation Forum discussed the revision of China's air quality standards and the health effects of clean air actions, highlighting the need for updated standards due to improved air quality [1] - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment is advancing the research on revising air quality standards and related technical specifications as part of the "Action Plan for Continuous Improvement of Air Quality" [1] Group 1: Air Quality Standards - The current air quality standards, established in 2012 and implemented in 2016, have effectively guided air pollution prevention efforts, necessitating an upgrade as air quality continues to improve [2] - A reference target of 25μg/m³ for new air quality standards has been proposed, which aligns with the 2035 goal of "Beautiful China" and the WHO's second phase transition target [2] - A phased and regional approach to achieving the new standards is being researched, aiming for 339 cities and the Yangtze River Delta to meet the target by 2030, with further reductions expected in key regions by 2035 [2] Group 2: Local Governance and Innovations - Cities like Chengdu are exploring new governance models for air pollution control, achieving positive results through comprehensive policies covering all stages from research and development to disposal [3][4] - Chengdu's initiatives include financial support for R&D, subsidies for production and sales of new energy vehicles, and granting road rights and exemptions during heavy pollution days for these vehicles [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Beijing Municipal Urban Management Enforcement Bureau, in collaboration with various departments, is intensifying inspections of construction sites to address issues related to dust pollution and illegal dumping of construction waste, with a focus on transportation vehicles leaking materials [1][6]. Group 1: Inspection and Enforcement Actions - The enforcement system has identified a total of 13,516 violations related to air pollution this year, including 2,367 from construction sites, 3,316 from transportation vehicles, and 7,833 from construction waste [1][6]. - In a specific case in Tongzhou, enforcement officers discovered multiple transportation vehicles with construction waste that were not compliant with regulations, leading to an investigation [1][3]. Group 2: Management and Compliance Measures - The authorities are implementing strict green construction standards at construction sites and concrete mixing stations, emphasizing the "entry verification, exit inspection" management responsibility [4]. - Regular "weekly action days" are being conducted to target high-risk areas for leakage and spillage, focusing on major traffic routes [4]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts and Strategies - There is a strengthened collaboration among various management and enforcement departments to trace the sources of pollution and propose enforcement recommendations [6]. - The enforcement strategy includes a multi-faceted approach using administrative licensing, credit evaluation, and inter-agency cooperation to effectively curb illegal activities [6].

Group 1 - The average PM2.5 concentration in Hebei from January to August was 30 micrograms per cubic meter, a year-on-year decrease of 18.9% [1] - All prefecture-level cities in Hebei achieved the national air quality secondary standard for the first time, with cities like Shijiazhuang, Handan, Tangshan, Xingtai, Baoding, and Hengshui reaching this standard for the first time in history [1] - The proportion of good air quality days in Hebei reached 77.1%, an increase of 9.5 percentage points year-on-year, while the proportion of heavily polluted days was 0.7%, a decrease of 0.9 percentage points [1] Group 2 - Hebei has made significant progress in air pollution control, particularly in energy structure, with a total planned capacity for pumped storage of 29.97 million kilowatts, ranking first in the country [2] - The installed capacity for wind and solar power reached 138 million kilowatts, accounting for 72.1% of the total power installed capacity, placing Hebei among the top in the nation [2]

Group 1 - The provincial ecological environment department has initiated a special action for air pollution control, focusing on key tasks for the autumn and winter seasons [1] - Emphasis on dust control with strict local responsibility, including clear task assignments and operational guidelines [1] - Implementation of "six 100%" requirements for construction site dust management, enhancing the management of dust transport vehicles, and improving road cleaning standards [1] - Promotion of "smart construction sites" through digital supervision and intelligent early warning systems to enhance cleaning capabilities in weak areas [1] - Establishment of a closed-loop management mechanism for dust issues, with strict accountability measures for poorly performing counties [1] Group 2 - Focus on straw source management and comprehensive utilization during the autumn harvest, creating a "human defense + technical defense" regulatory system [2] - Comprehensive investigation of clean heating systems and improvement of operational support mechanisms for "coal-to-electricity" initiatives to enhance public satisfaction [2] - Early deployment of firework sales control measures, including the establishment of no-burn zones to ensure effective management [2]