粽子出海
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百年五芳斋再闯港股,出海寻解药
虎嗅APP· 2025-10-06 08:57
Core Viewpoint - The company Wufangzhai is preparing for a Hong Kong IPO to accelerate its international strategy and enhance its brand image, despite facing significant growth challenges in its domestic market [3][4]. Financial Performance - Wufangzhai's revenue is projected to decline by 14.57% to 22.51 billion yuan in 2024, with net profit expected to drop by 14.24% to 1.42 billion yuan [4]. - Since its A-share listing in 2022, the company's market value has decreased by nearly 30%, with its market capitalization falling below 3.5 billion yuan on the announcement day of the Hong Kong listing [4]. Product Dependency and Challenges - The company's core product, zongzi (sticky rice dumplings), is facing severe competition, with revenue from this segment expected to decline by 18.64% to 15.79 billion yuan in 2024 [6]. - The company's diversification strategy, "Zong +", has not yielded significant results, as non-zongzi products have also seen revenue declines, except for mooncakes which grew by 3.46% [7][8]. Market Trends - The mooncake market in China is projected to reach 32.5 billion yuan by 2025, with a growth rate of approximately 8% [10]. - Traditional brands, including Wufangzhai, are experiencing a surge in popularity, with sales of old brand mooncakes increasing by up to 14 times [10]. International Expansion - Wufangzhai is actively pursuing international markets, having established subsidiaries in countries like Singapore, Japan, and the UK, with a focus on "exporting zongzi" as a key strategy [11]. - However, overseas revenue remains low, accounting for only 0.7% of total revenue in 2024, despite a year-on-year growth of 8.23% [12]. Regulatory and Compliance Issues - The company faces compliance challenges in international markets, as evidenced by a recent incident where a batch of mooncakes was rejected by South Korean authorities due to regulatory violations [13]. Strategic Considerations - The decision to pursue a Hong Kong listing is seen as a move to enhance market valuation and provide funding for international expansion, especially given the underperformance in the A-share market [15][16].
粽子也要出海?五芳斋寻求港股上市,A股市值已缩水三成
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-09-28 11:25
Core Viewpoint - Wufangzhai, a Chinese traditional food company, is planning to list its shares in Hong Kong to enhance its international presence and diversify its capital platform, amid challenges in domestic growth and market competition [1][2]. Group 1: Company Overview - Wufangzhai was founded in 1921 and is known for its glutinous rice products, being recognized as a "Chinese Time-honored Brand" and one of the "Top 100 Catering Enterprises in China" [1]. - The company has established production bases in Jiaxing and Chengdu, along with a nationwide marketing network that includes 496 stores as of June 30, 2025 [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Wufangzhai's market capitalization is currently below 3.5 billion yuan, having decreased nearly 30% since its initial public offering [2]. - The company reported a revenue growth of 7.04% and a net profit growth of 19.74% in 2023, but experienced declines in both revenue and net profit in 2022 and 2024 [2]. - In 2024, Wufangzhai's revenue was 2.251 billion yuan, down 14.57% year-on-year, with a net profit of 142 million yuan, also down 14.24% [2]. Group 3: Business Strategy - The company is pursuing an "A+H" dual-platform listing strategy to address growth bottlenecks and enhance its international strategy [2]. - Wufangzhai has expanded its international footprint by establishing subsidiaries in countries such as Singapore, Japan, the UK, France, and Australia, with a focus on exporting its glutinous rice products [3]. Group 4: Market Challenges - The glutinous rice product market is highly competitive, with brands like Liuyishou and Qianji entering the space, leading to a decline in Wufangzhai's core product revenue [2]. - The company's overseas revenue was only 15.47 million yuan in 2024, accounting for just 0.7% of total revenue, and further decreased to 6.27 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [3]. Group 5: Quality Control and Compliance - Wufangzhai faces challenges in maintaining product quality, as evidenced by a recent incident involving a batch of mooncakes that were recalled in South Korea due to contamination [5]. - The company operates with a model that includes outsourcing approximately 16.43% of its glutinous rice products, which raises quality control concerns [5]. Group 6: Strategic Moves - Wufangzhai has initiated a share buyback of 200,000 shares, representing 0.10% of its total share capital, as a move to manage its market value amid low stock prices [6]. - The upcoming Hong Kong listing is seen as a potential opportunity for value re-evaluation and to boost investor confidence, especially given the underperformance in the A-share market [6].